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All Journal Insisiva Dental Journal : Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Journal of Medicine and Health
Hillda Herawati, Hillda
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Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN DECIDUOUS TEETH PREMATURE LOSS AND MALOCCLUSION INCIDENCE IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN CIMAHI Herawati, Hillda; Sukma, Novita; Utami, Rainisa Dewi
Journal of Medicine and Health Vol 1, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

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Abstract

Premature loss of deciduous teeth is defined as the loss of deciduous teeth before they approach the eruption of the permanent teeth. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between premature loss of deciduous teeth and the malocclusion according to the Angle’s Classification on Elementary School students children in Cimahi. The type of this research is analytic with a cross sectional research design. The samples are 77 students (7-11 year-old). The sampling method is cluster random sampling. The result shows that the prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth was 36.4% and the prevalence of malocclusion is 76.62%. Base on Angle’s Classification, it is revealed that 23.4% of the population has normal occlusion. The percentage of Angle’s class I malocclusion is 45,5%, class II is 23.4% and class III is 7.8%. There is a significant relationship between premature loss of deciduous teeth and its malocclusion (p-value = 0,000). It is concluded that all the students have premature loss of deciduous teeth with malocclusion. Keywords: Premature Loss, Deciduous Teeth, Malocclusion
Perbandingan Persepsi Rasa Sakit Setelah Aktivasi Alat Ortodontik Lepasan pada Pasien di RSGM Unjani dengan Metode Visual Analog Scale (Vas) Himawati, Marlin; Herawati, Hillda
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.6283

Abstract

Latar belakang: Rasa sakit sering terjadi selama perawatan ortodontik. Rasa sakit bukan suatu masalah yang besar,tetapi hampir 10% pasien menghindari perawatan ortodontik, karena pasien memiliki pengalaman rasa sakit. Pasienyang merasa takut akan sakit dapat langsung menghindar dari perawatan ortodontik. Tujuan: mengetahui perbedaanpersepsi rasa sakit setelah aktivasi alat ortodontik lepasan pada pasien di RSGM Unjani dengan metode Visual AnalogScale (VAS). Desain penelitian: Jenis penelitian kuasi eksperimental dengan rancangan post test. Subyek penelitianadalah pasien di RSGM Unjani Cimahi sebanyak 5 orang tiap kelompok perlakuan, diambil dengan cara purposivesampling. Variabel pengaruh yakni aktivasi alat labial bow, skrup ekspansi dan C Retractor. Variabel terpengaruh yaknipersepsi rasa sakit. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji Kruskall Wallis dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil:menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada ketiga variabel yang diuji dengan p=0,439. Kesimpulan:tidak terdapat perbedaan persepsi rasa sakit setelah aktivasi alat ortodontik lepasan pada pasien di RSGM Unjanidengan metode Visual Analog Scale (VAS), terutama pada ketiga varibel yang diuji, yaitu labial bow, skrup ekspansidan C retractor.
Co-Authors Himawati, Marlin Novita Sukma, Novita Rainisa Dewi Utami, Rainisa Dewi