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All Journal Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) Journal of Maternal and Child Health
Nurhayati Agtikasari, Nurhayati
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Correlation of Knowledge about Early Marriage And Students’ Attitude Towards Early Marriage in SMA Negeri 2 Banguntapan 2015 Agtikasari, Nurhayati
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Journal of Ners and Midwifery
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.663 KB) | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v4i1.ART.p051-055

Abstract

The data in Indonesia (2010) showed that the prevalence of first marriage age between15-19 years was 41.9%. The data in Yogyakarta (2013) showed that the earliest age marriages were in Bantul district with 119 people. One of the factors that encourage adolescent attitudes towards marriage was the knowledge factor. The research objective was to identify the correlation of knowl- edge about early  marriage and students’ attitude  towards early  marriage in SMA Negeri 2Banguntapan 2015.The correlation study used cross sectional method. The research population were the students of grade X and XI in SMA Negeri 2 Banguntapan. The respondents were 127 students taken by quota sampling technique. The results of the analysis with Chi Square test ob- tained significancy p value of 0.042. The majority of respondents had a good knowledge of early marriage as 74.8% (95), the respondents who had negative attitude were 55.9% (71) and the re- spondents who had a good knowledge and also had negative attitude were 44,9% (57). There was a significant correlation between early marriage knowledge and the students’ attitudes towards early marriage based on the value of  Asymp sig. p : 0.042.
Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Pernikahan Usia Dini dengan Sikap Siswa terhadap Pernikahan Usia Dini di SMA Negeri 2 Banguntapan Tahun 2015 Agtikasari, Nurhayati
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.067 KB) | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v4i1.ART.p051-055

Abstract

Data Riskesdas 2010 menunjukan prevalensi umur pernikahan pertama antara 15-19 tahun sebanyak 41,9 %. Data di Provinsi DI Yogyakarta (2013) pernikahan usia dini terbanyak di Kabupaten Bantul yaitu berjumlah 119 orang. Pernikahan usia dini menjadi isu penting kesehatan reproduksi remaja saat ini. Faktor yang mendorong sikap remaja terhadap pernikahan dinisalah satunya adalah faktor pengetahuan. Tujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang pernikahan usia dini dengan sikap siswa terhadap pernikahan usia dini di SMA Negeri 2 Banguntapan tahun 2015. Studi kolerasi ini menggunakan metode cross sectional. Populasi Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X dan XI SMA Negeri 2 Banguntapan Bantul. Responden sebanyak 127 siswa dengan teknik kuota sampling. Hasil uji analisis dengan Chi Square didapatkan nilai significancy p sebesar 0,042. Sebagian besar responden mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik sebesar 74,8% (95), yang memiliki sikap tidak mendukung yaitu sebanyak 55,9% (71) dan yang memiliki pengetahuan baik serta sikap tidak mendukung 44,9% (57). Kesimpulan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang pernikahan usia dini dengan sikap siswa terhadap pernikahan usia dini didapatkan nilai Asymp sig. p sebesar 0,042.
The Contextual Effect of Social Norm on Early Marriage Among Young Women in Lampung: A Multilevel Analysis Evidence Agtikasari, Nurhayati; Soemanto, RB.; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.114 KB)

Abstract

Background: Early marriageis driven by poverty and has manyeffectson girls' health: increased risk for sexually transmitted diseases, cervical cancer, malaria, death during childbirth, and obstetric fistulas. Girls' offspring are at increased risk for premature birth and death as neonates, infants, or children. This study aimed to investigate the contextual effect of social norm on early marriage among young women in Lampung, using multilevel analysis.Subjects and Method: This was a case control study conducted in Metro, East Lampung, Indonesia, from May to June 2018. A sample of 200 women was selected by random sampling, comprising 50 women who got married at under 21 years of age and 150 women who got married at ?21 years of age. The dependent variable was early marriage. The dependent variables were self efficacy, family income, family support, informational access at level 1 in multilevel analysis. Social norm were placed at level 2 in multilevel analysis. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by multilevel analysis.Results: Marital age was postpone by self-efficacy (b= -1.93; 95% CI= -2.81 to -1.05 ; p<0.001), high family income (b= -1.20; 95% CI= -2.07 to -0.33; p=0.007), strong family support (b= -1.27; 95% CI= -2.35 to -0.19; p= 0.021), and access to positive information (b= -1.06; 95% CI= -2.08 to -0.04; p=0.042). Social norm had a contextual effect on marital age postponement with ICC= 14.56%.Conclusion:Marital age is reduced by strong self-efficacy, high family income, strong family support, and access to positive information. Social norm has a contextual effect on marital age postponement.Keywords: marital age postponement, self-efficacy, family income, family support, access to positive information, social normCorrespondence:Nurhayati Agtikasari. Masters Program in Public Heath, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: agtikasari2@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282185965148.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2019), 4(1): 1-8https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2019.04.01.01
Modal Sosial dan Persepsi Ancaman Sebagai Determinan Perilaku Pencegahan Infeksi Dengue: Studi Multilevel Ayuningtyas, Kanthi Devi; Agtikasari, Nurhayati; Damayanti, Ana
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 6, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.408 KB) | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v6i3.ART.p382-388

Abstract

Infeksi dengue merupakan salah satu permasalahan utama dalam kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Berbagai upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit ini telah dilakukan dalam kurun waktu yang lama, tetapi jumlah kasus dan angka kematiannya cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Selain faktor individu, faktor sosial pun dinilai memiliki peranan penting dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi dengue. Penelitian cross sectional yang dilakukan di 8 kecamatan di Kabupaten Sukoharjo pada tahun 2018 ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh faktor individu berupa persepsi ancaman pengaruh kontekstual modal sosial terhadap perilaku pencegahan infeksi dengue. Sejumlah 200 subjek penelitian dipilih dengan teknik multistage random sampling. Keseluruhan data variabel bebas (persepsi ancaman dan modal sosial) serta data variabel terikat (perilaku pencegahan infeksi dengue) dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner, dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis multilevel. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah perilaku pencegahan infeksi dengue secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh persepsi ancaman (b= 1.56; CI (95%) = 0.77 - 2.34; p= <0.001) dan modal sosial pada tingkat kecamatan memiliki pengaruh kontekstual terhadap perilaku pencegahan infeksi dengue (ICC 10.91%). Berdasarkan temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa persepsi ancaman sebagai salah satu faktor individu dan modal sosial sebagai faktor sosial berpengaruh terhadap perilaku pencegahan infeksi dengue. Dengue is one of major problems in Indonesian public health. Various efforts to prevent and control this disease have been carried out in a long time, but the number of cases and the case fatality rate tends to increase. In addition to individual factors, social factors are also considered to have an important role in efforts to prevent and control dengue. This cross sectional study conducted in 8 sub-districts in Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java in 2018 aims to analyze the effect of perceived threat as individual factor and the contextual effect of social capital on the dengue preventive behavior. A total of 200 subjects were selected by multistage random sampling. Data for both independent (Perceived threat and social capital) and dependent variable (dengue preventive behavior) were collected by questionnaire, and analyzed with multilevel analysis. This study found that dengue preventive behavior was significantly affected by perceived threat (b = 1.56; CI (95%) = 0.77 - 2.34; p = <0.001) and the sub-district level social capital had a contextual effect on dengue preventive behavior (ICC 10.91%). Based on these findings, we concluded that perceived threat as an individual factor and social capital as a social factor affected dengue preventive behavior.
Co-Authors Ayuningtyas, Kanthi Devi Bhisma Murti Damayanti, Ana RB. Soemanto