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All Journal EDUHUMANIORA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Srikandi Octaviani, Srikandi
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR TEMATIK DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013 KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR Octaviani, Srikandi
EduHumaniora | Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Kampus Cibiru Vol 9, No 2: Juli 2017
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/eh.v9i2.7039

Abstract

Abstract: Curriculum 2013 emphasizes the implementation of a thematic approach. This research was carried out considering the necessity of teachers to implement thematic learning model based on the curriculum in 2013 taking into account the importance of the application of the thematic learning in elementary schools. This research produces thematic instructional materials theme natural events valid and effective. Expansion of early draft thematic teaching materials validated by four experts. The evaluation of the teaching materials thematic theme natural events specified valid, suggestions and feedback used to revise the draft. The results of test calculations show the individual completeness tcount (6.70) ttable (1.71) means that the learner achieved mastery learning with a minimum value of 72 standards, classical completeness reach 91.6% 75% standard set classical completeness, and the results of comparative tests is post-test pre-test mean value, meaning that a change in the learning achievement of learners towards better after using the activity book.Keywords: Development, Learning Material, Thematic, Curriculum 2013, activity book  Abstrak: Kurikulum 2013 menekankan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan tematik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mengingat keharusan guru melaksanakan model pembelajaran tematik yang benar berdasarkan kurikulum 2013 dengan mempertimbangkan pentingnya penerapan model pembelajaran tematik di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bahan ajar tematik tema peristiwa alam yang valid dan efektif. Pengembangan draft awal bahan ajar tematik divalidasi oleh empat orang ahli. Hasil penilaian ahli terhadap bahan ajar tematik tema peristiwa alam dinyatakan valid, saran dan masukan ahli digunakan untuk merevisi draft. Draft 2 kemudian diuji coba keefektifannya. Hasil perhitungan uji ketuntasan individual menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung (6,70) ttabel (1,71) artinya peserta didik telah mencapai ketuntasan belajar dengan standar minimal nilai 72, ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 91,6% 75% standar ketuntasan klasikal yang ditetapkan, dan hasil uji banding dimana nilai mean post-test nilai mean pre-test, artinya bahwa terjadi perubahan prestasi belajar peserta didik ke arah yang lebih baik setelah menggunakan activity book. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Bahan Ajar, Tematik, Kurikulum 2013, activity book
THE EFFECT OF USING THE PROJECT BASED LEARNING MODEL ON PROCESS SKILLS AND SCIENCE LITERATION SKILLS Octaviani, Srikandi
Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Nasyarakat Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.428 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v2i2.905

Abstract

This research is motivated by the learning process carried out in class V of SD Negeri 8 Metro Timur, SD Negeri 1 Metro Barat, SD Negeri 1 Metro Utara dan SD Negeri 5 Metro Pusat. The implementation of the learning process carried out by teachers who generally still use conventional learning methods and models that are only fixated on books and more teacher-centered, students listen to explanations from the teacher, take notes, memorize information and work on problems. practice questions rather than doing practical activities through experiments or experiments. As a result, the learning process becomes less attractive and seems monotonous because students tend to be passive and less participatory in learning activities. Teachers lack innovation in the use of active and innovative methods or learning models that are more student centered. That is, learning that provides more opportunities for students to construct independently the process of understanding material through a more active learning process through search activities and problem solving. In response to this, researchers conduct learning using a project based learning learning model with the aim of improving students' science process skills and scientific literacy skills. The purpose of this study was to describe the influence of the PjBL model on process skills and scientific literacy skills. The type of this study is quasi-experimental research using the design of nonequivalent groups pre test-post test from Fraenkel and Wallen. The design of nonequivalent groups pre test - post test was started by setting the experimental group and the control group, then doing the pre test, followed by giving treatment to the two classes and ending with a post test. The subjects in this study were fifth grade elementary school students in Metro City. Data collection techniques in the form of tests. The research instrument is a spatial literacy test sheet. Data were analyzed using normality test and Mann Whitney test. The results of this study indicate that the PjBL model can improve science process skills and higher scientific literacy skills compared to groups of students who get conventional learning. Keywords: skills of science literacy, skills of science process, elementary students.
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