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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORTS TOWARDS THE EARLY COMPLEMENTARYFEEDING FOR 0-6 MONTHS BABIES IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, SEWON I BANTUL, INDONESIA Tiasna, Apriani; Astutik, Dhesi Ari
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

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Abstract

Background: Early Complementary Feeding (ECF) is a critical period in which the baby’s digestive system is not perfect yet. If an inappropriate food is being given, the food won’t be digested well and will cause digestive problems. The high intensity of complementary food is one of the causes occurs by family support. Research Purpose: The research purpose was to identify the correlation between family support and complementary food feeding in 0-6 months babies in Public Health Center, Sewon I Bantul, Indonesia. Research Method: The researchers usedanalytical survey method with Cross Sectional time approach. The subjects of the research were mothers who have 7-12 months babies with 34 respondents and used Non-Probability Sampling with total sampling technique. The data were analyzed using Chi Square correlation test. Research Result: The results were obtained from 34 respondents, who provide early complementary feeding with 21 respondents (61,76%), and the majority of women who have a high level of support that provide early complementary feeding with 10 respondents (8,6%). Conclusion: The research showed that there is a correlation between early complementary food feeding and family support with the significance value p value = 0.012 (α < 0.05). Information sharing with family about the importance of mother’s support especially in feeding the breast milk is very essential so that mothers could give a good and adequate nutrition for their babies. 
Factors Influencing Stigma to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Among Teenagers at Ngaran Village, Gamping, Sleman, Indonesia Astuti, Dhesi Ari; Kurniati, Nurul
Global Health Management Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: As the part of sexual orientation varieties and gender identities, until now the existence of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) still becomes a social, theological, and psychological problem. Similar to trauma, low self acceptance, low self esteem, and anxiety, if it is not handled properly, the condition will be getting worse. Aims: The aim of the study is to increase prevention efforts toward growing phenomena of TGBT on teenagers. Methods: This is a quantitative study with one group pretest and posttest design. The work involved a total of 41 teenagers at at Ngaran Village, Balecatur, Gamping, Sleman, Indonesia. A set of questionnaires was given to the respondents to measure knowledge, attitude, perception, service access, and also peer’s attitude to LGBT. Counseling was given once together with material content about LGBT awareness in family. Statistical analysis was employed to process and analyze the data. Results: The result showed factors correlated to stigma about LGBT on teenagers namely knowledge, attitude, perception, access to any service, and peer’s attitude. The most influential factor was knowledge factor with p value 0.00 and peer’s attitude with p value 0.02.Conclusion: After being participated in the study, it is expected that teenagers can give information to the family members, so the family members and the society will have appropriate knowledge and attitude related LGBT stigma. Keywords       : Teenagers, LGBT, Stigma, Indonesia
EVALUASI SARANA DAN PRASARANA SOP PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM GEBRAK (GERAKAN BERSAMA AMANKAN KEHAMILAN DAN PERSALINAN) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN AKI DAN AKB DI DESA BANJARDOWO PULO LOR KABUPATEN JOMBANG : The Evaluation of Facilities and Infrastructure Standart Operating Procedure Gebrak (Joint Movement for Pregnancy and Labor Safety) Program Implementation as An Effort to Reduce Maternal Mortality Rate Rate in Banjardowo Pulo Lor Jombang District Evi Rosita; Tri Ani Marwati; Dhesi Ari Astuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JIKeb | Maret 2020
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.671 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.489

Abstract

The MDGs ended 2015, and it is continued by the SDGs until 2030. The third Goal for the "Good Health and Well Being" indicator reduced MMR. Indonesia becomes the highest country for Maternal Mortality Rate in the ASEAN region. MMR in Indonesia 2012 reached 359,000 /100,000 KH meanwhile MM in East Java in 2015 reached 89.6 / 100,000 KH. In Jombang Regency in 2017 there were 28 maternal deaths. The action plan for reducing MMR is called GEBRAK program which began in 2016. The aim of the study was to evaluate the implementation of GEBRAK program as an effort to reduce MMR and IMR in Banjardowo Jombang Regency. This research employed qualitative study with in-depth interviews and documentation. The main research subjects were 8 teams (2 students, 2 midwives, 3 cadres, and 2 pregnant women). Supporting informants were 2 people (KGM Head Office and Head of Midwifery Diploma Program). Data was collected by in-depth interviews. Processing and analysis of data used content analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a program implementation policy in Health Office of East Java Province; complete facilities were available, human resources were community based team; budgets from the central and regional government was available; there was no similar, standardized and legalized SOPs; there was no reports written to Jombang Health Office, and the babies and mothers were healthy and safe. Jombang District Health Office is expected to arrange GEBRAK SOP with health education institutions, authorizes SOPs, disseminates SOPs, and monitors evaluations.
KONSELING HIV PADA IBU HAMIL Merida, Yunri; Marwati, Ani; Astuti, Dhesi Ari
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

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Abstract

Pelayanan antenatal care merupakan komponen penting sebagai upaya untuk mendeteksi secara dini komplikasi pada masa kehamilan, salah satunya melalui konseling HIV bagi ibu hamil. Tujuan Untuk mengetahui konseling HIV pada ibu hamil. Desain penelitian dari literature review metode menggunakan desain kualitatif, partisipan ibu hamil dan petugas kesehatan, jurnal Q1, Q2 dan dari negara berkembang.Hasil review sebanyak 10 jurnal yang ditemukan, kemudian di analisis dalam bentuk scoping review. Kemudian mengklasifikasikan poin-poin utama dalam tiga tema yang muncul: tentang Konseling HIV dan Kehamilan. Kesimpulan review konseling HIV pada ibu hamil sangat penting karena dapat mendeteksi secara dini komplikasi atau penyakit penyerta selama masa kehamilan. Kata kunci: konseling HIV, kehamilan, ibu hamil HIV COUNSELING IN PREGNANT WOMEN ABSTRACT Antenatal care service is an important component in an effort to detect early complications during pregnancy, one of which is through HIV counseling for pregnant women. Objective To find out HIV counseling in pregnant women. The research design was from the literature review method using qualitative design, participants of pregnant women and health workers, journals Q1, Q2 and from developing countries. The results of the review were 10 journals found, then analyzed in the form of scoping review. Then classify the main points into three themes that emerge: about HIV Counseling and Pregnancy. Conclusion HIV HIV counseling review in pregnant women is very important because it can detect early complications or comorbidities during pregnancy. Keywords: HIV counseling, pregnancy, pregnant women
Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dengan IVA Test pada Kelompok Rentan Terkena HIV Astuti, Dhesi Ari; Kurniati, Nurul
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.1.2.2019.111-115

Abstract

Di Indonesia, jumlah kasus baru HIV positif yang dilaporkan pada Tahun 2015 sebanyak 30.935 kasus, menurun dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya. Perkumpulan Ibu-ibu  Dasa Wisma Seruni merupakan perkumpulan ibu-ibu di wilayah Balecatur yang memiliki karakteristik dari segi profesi beragam, meliputi tenaga kesehatan, tenaga kependidikan, dan 70 % adalah IRT. Jenis pekerjaan yang dimiliki jika diperhatikan merupakan jenis pekerjaan yang rentan terhadap penularan HIV/AIDS dan paparan HIV/AIDS ini erat kaitannya dengan Kanker Serviks yaitu sopir truk antar kota, pelayar kapal, tenaga kerja di Arab. Balecatur merupakan wilayah di Kabupaten Sleman yang keberadaannya dekat dengan Jalan Wates sehingga merupakan wilayah yang berisiko dengan akses ke penjaja seks tidak langsung. Tujuan kegiatan adalah transfer informasi dan skrining Ca.Cerviks memlaui pemeriksaan IVA pada ibu rumah tangga di wilayah Dasawisma Dusun Ngaran Balecatur. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan melakukan skrining pada ibu ibu di perkumpulan Dasawisma Seruni Balecatur, karena skrining ini terutama dilakukan pada kelompok yang rentan terhadap paparan HIV yakni karena telah di ketahui bahwa pada kelompok ini akan lebih mudah terkena paparan HPV penyebab kanker serviks. Skrining dilakukan pada 15 ibu dasawisma yang telah dilakukan anamnesa dan pemeriksaan vtal sign terlebih dahulu. Kegiatan IbM skrining IVA ini hasilnya dari 15 ibu terdapat 13 hasil normal dan 2 ibu perlu rujukan ke puskesmas. Sebagai upaya tindak lanjut dari kegiatn ini diperlukan kerjaam dengan lintas sektor baik itu perangkat desa di masyarakat maupun dengan sektor penyedia layanan kesehatan untuk dapat melakukan kegiatan serupa secara rutin sehingga bisa menjamin kualitas kesehatan masyarakat pada umumnya.Kata kunci: deteksi dini, kanker serviks, IVA.AbstractIn Indonesia, the number of new HIV positive cases reported in 2015 was 30,935 cases, down from the previous year. The Dasawisma Seruni is an association of mothers in the Balecatur region who have various professional characteristics, including health workers, education staff, and 70% are IRTs. The type of work that is owned if it is considered is the type of work that is susceptible to HIV / AIDS transmission and exposure to HIV / AIDS is closely related to Cervical Cancer namely inter-city truck drivers, ship sailors, workers in Arabia. Balecatur is an area in Sleman Regency which is close to  Wates Street, making it a risky area with access to indirect sex workers. The purpose of the activity was the transfer of information and screening of Cervical Cancer through IVA examination in housewives in the Dasawisma area of Ngaran, Balecatur. The method of carrying out activities is by screening mothers in the Dasawisma Seruni Balecatur , because screening is mainly done in groups vulnerable to HIV exposure because it is known that this group will be more susceptible to exposure to HPV causing cervical cancer. Screening was carried out on 15 charismatic mothers who had done anamnesa and vtal sign examination first. The IbM IVA screening activity results from 15 mothers with 13 normal results and 2 mothers needing referral to the puskesmas. As a follow-up effort, these activities require cross-sectoral work, both village officials in the community and with the health care provider sector to be able to carry out similar activities on a regular basis so that they can guarantee the quality of public health in general.
Peran Keluarga pada Ibu Pasca Bersalin Yanti, Popy Apri; Triratnawati, Atik; Astuti, Dhesi Ari
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.58017

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Minimnya peran keluarga merupakan orang yang memotivasi, perhatian, membesarkan hati dan orang yang selalu bersamanya serta membantu dalam menghadapi perubahan akibat adanya persalinan sehingga bisa meningkatkan kesejahteraan hidup bagi individu yang bersangkutan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran keluarga mulai dari dukungan emosional, informasi, instrumental dan penghargaan pada ibu pasca bersalin.Metode: Studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi menggunakan wawancara mendalam terhadap 10 informan. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kombinasi manual dan program nvivo.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Peran keluarga pada ibu pasca bersalin disampaikan melalui dukungan emosional, informasi, instrumental dan penghargaan sudah optimal. Hambatan keterbatasan waktu karena bekerja, peran suami lebih didominasi oleh ibu kandung/mertua karena masih tinggal satu rumah.Kesimpulan: Peran kelurga pada ibu pasca bersalin memiliki dampak positif untuk kesehatan mental ibu pasca bersalin Kata Kunci: Peran Keluarga; Ibu Pasca Bersalin; Asuhan Kebidanan Masa Nifas
Hubungan umur dan pekerjaan ibu menyusui dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif Rolita Efriani; Dhesi Ari Astuti
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): JURNAL KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.9.2.2020.153-162

Abstract

One of the efforts of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) to reduce the Infant Morbidity and Mortality Rate (IMR) is to recommend that babies should only be breastfed for the first six months of life (exclusive breastfeeding). The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the Special Region of Yogyakarta was 73.3%. The lowest was in the city of Yogyakarta at 59.52%. This achievement had not yet reached the government's target of 80%. Puskesmas Umbulharjo 1 is the health center with the lowest exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Yogyakarta City at 39.15%. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers' age and occupation with exclusive breastfeeding at Puskesmas Umbulharjo 1 Yogyakarta City. This research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 64 mothers was taken from a population of 179 mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months. Data were analyzed by using the Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis of maternal age with exclusive breastfeeding obtained a p-value of 0.007 (p <0.05), while the analysis of maternal age with exclusive breastfeeding showed a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between the mother's age and occupation and exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Puskesmas Umbulharjo 1 Yogyakarta City
Efektifitas promosi kesehatan oleh kader terhadap sikap dan perilaku pencegahan HIV/AIDS di Balecatur Yogyakarta Dhesi Ari Astuti; Nurul Kurniati; Mega Ardina
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.2.2021.111-118

Abstract

HIV/AIDS merupakan salah satu ancaman terbesar terhadap pembangunan sosial ekonomi, stabilitas negara-negara berkembang. Upaya promotif sebagai bagian dari Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) harus diimplementasikan. Implementasi kegiatan dalam promosi kesehatan diperlukan media promosi dengan berbagai cara untuk digunakan oleh pelaku promosi kesehatan untuk menyampaikan pesan-pesan kesehatan, memberikan atau meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kesehatan atau mentransformasikan perilaku kesehatan kepada sasaran. Kader kesehatan telah dibuktikan dalam penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya memiliki pengaruh dalam pengetahuan, sikap atau perilaku. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas  kader  HIV/AIDS terhadap sikap dan perilaku pencegahan HIV AIDS pada ibu di Desa Balecatur Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian ini dengan quasi-experimental study dengan pre test dan post test dengan analisis uji statistik Paired T test. Hasil penelitian ini secara statistik tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata sikap (p-value = 0,507 )  dan tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata perilaku pecegahan berisiko (p-value = 0,693) responden yang didampingi oleh kader yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah satu kali pendampingan. Kesimpulan pendampingan oleh kader di Balecatur bukan merupakan faktor utama dalam promosi kesehatan untuk peningkatan sikap dan perilaku pencegahan terhadap HIV/AIDS.
Peran Keluarga pada Ibu Pasca Bersalin Popy Apri Yanti; Atik Triratnawati; Dhesi Ari Astuti
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.58017

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Minimnya peran keluarga merupakan orang yang memotivasi, perhatian, membesarkan hati dan orang yang selalu bersamanya serta membantu dalam menghadapi perubahan akibat adanya persalinan sehingga bisa meningkatkan kesejahteraan hidup bagi individu yang bersangkutan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran keluarga mulai dari dukungan emosional, informasi, instrumental dan penghargaan pada ibu pasca bersalin.Metode: Studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi menggunakan wawancara mendalam terhadap 10 informan. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kombinasi manual dan program nvivo.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Peran keluarga pada ibu pasca bersalin disampaikan melalui dukungan emosional, informasi, instrumental dan penghargaan sudah optimal. Hambatan keterbatasan waktu karena bekerja, peran suami lebih didominasi oleh ibu kandung/mertua karena masih tinggal satu rumah.Kesimpulan: Peran kelurga pada ibu pasca bersalin memiliki dampak positif untuk kesehatan mental ibu pasca bersalin Kata Kunci: Peran Keluarga; Ibu Pasca Bersalin; Asuhan Kebidanan Masa Nifas
Gay's Self-Acceptance Process on HIV Positive Status Popy Apri Yanti; Dhesi Ari Astuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (432.608 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v3i1.292

Abstract

Men with a homosexual orientation are more likely to experience depression than women who have a homosexual orientation. The purpose of this study was to conclude and examine the literatures related to the process of self-acceptance of Gays who were HIV positive. The method used was literature review by searching indexed articles from several database sources such as from PubMed, Proquest Disbursement of databases, scanning, and screening. In the search for the articles, 832 articles were identified. In addition, after filtering the titles, abstracts, and research methods, 103 articles were obtained to be taken and reviewed independently based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Then, a further article screening was carried out to find accurate and complete references regarding the self-acceptance process for ga MSM who were HIV positive and obtained 10 articles for a critical appraisal. The author filtered the articles based on the critical appraisal results and obtained 4 articles for a final review based on the period of 2013 to 2018, and identified using an electronic database.The findings showed the process of self-acceptance of gay people who are HIV positive. The responses when they first found out that they were HIV positive mostly showed the same response, namely experiencing anxiety, shock, distrust and rejection of the HIV test results in the form stress and depression. Over time, the informants accepted themselves as HIV positive sufferers in a resigned and strong form. Most of them had not disclosed their HIV status, especially to their partners and families because they were afraid of rejection and stigma.