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All Journal Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan (JPTT) Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Indrawati Yudha Asmara
Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Optimalisasi Kesehatan Rusa Timor (Cevrus timorensis) di Sekitar Cagar Alam Pangandaran Jawa Barat Endah Yuniarti; Sauland Sinaga; Indrawati Yudha Asmara; Ambara Adi Prasetya; Ken Ratu Gharizah Alhuur
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v4i1.45025

Abstract

Rusa Timor merupakan salah satu satwa yang dilindungi berdasarkan UU No.5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumberdaya Alam Hayati serta Peraturan Pemerintah No.7 Tahun 1997 tentang Pengawetan Tumbuhan dan Satwa Liar. Sehingga sudah semestinya keberadaan, status nutrisi, dan kesehatannya terjamin, khususnya di kawasan yang ditunjuk sebagai kawasan konservasi. Populasi Rusa Timor yang terdapat di Kawasan Konservasi Cagar Alam Pangandaran justru mengalami penurunan dari tahun ke tahun. Beberapa di antaranya diakibatkan oleh terjadinya penyimpangan tingkah laku makan dan ancaman kesehatan. Salah satu ancaman kesehatan yang kerap menjangkit hewan yang mencari makan dengan cara digembalakan termasuk salah satunya rusa, adalah cacingan. Program Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini dimaksudkan untuk mengupayakan tindakan preventif dalam meningkatkan kesehatan Rusa Timor khususnya dari ancaman parasit pada saluran pencernaan dengan memberikan ivermectin secara oral, di Kawasan Konservasi Cagar Alam Pangandaran. Program pemberian ivermectin melalui pakan pellet yang dilokalisir pada dua titik kumpul kelompok rusa di Kawasan Konservasi Cagar Alam Pangandaran telah berhasil dilakukan. Diharapkan jumlah rusa yang mendatangi tempat pakan yang telah disediakan dan mengonsumsi pakan pellet yang mengandung ivermectin dapat terus bertambah sampai mencakup keseluruhan populasi rusa di kawasan ini. Perlu dilakukan evaluasi secara berkelanjutan terhadap program ini untuk melihat efektivitasnya terhadap angka perbaikan status nutrisi dan kasus kematian rusa yang disebabkan oleh investasi cacing pada saluran pencernaannya.
POPULATION DOCUMENTATION OF PELUNG CHICKENS IN FIVE SUB-DISTRICTS IN BANDUNG REGENCY Yenti Budiarti; Indrawati Yudha Asmara; Dani Garnida
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i1.42323

Abstract

Pelung chicken is animal-genetic-resources which has a relatively larger physical appearance compared to other local chickens and has a long, melodious and rhythmic sound. Bandung Regency that has a fairly high population of Pelung chickens, but the number and structure of the population have not been documented. This research aims to determine the number and structure of the population, effective population size and inbreeding rate of Pelung chickens. The data collection technique was carried out by means of a survey, namely direct interviews with respondents in sub-districts including Ciparay, Kutawaringin, Katapang, Cicalengka and Cikancung. The variables observed in this research were male and female Pelung chickens grouped based on age, effective population size and inbreeding rate. The population data was then analyzed by quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that total population of Pelung chickens was 1,133 birds. The effective population size of Pelung chickens is 397 birds. The population structure of male Pelung 0-3 months was 228 birds, >3-6 months was 169 birds and >6 months was 201 birds, then for female Pelung chickens 0-3 months was 219 birds, >3-6 months was 119 birds and >6 months was 197 birds.  The inbreeding rate of Pelung chickens is 0.13%.
POPULATION DOCUMENTATION OF PELUNG CHICKEN IN FIVE SUB DISTRICTS IN GARUT REGENCY wulan anisha mahdayanti; Indrawati Yudha Asmara; Dani Garnida
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i2.42327

Abstract

Pelung chicken is a local Indonesian chicken originating from Cianjur.  The Pelung population data is still not known with certainty. This study aims to obtain the total and structure of  population, determine the effective population size (Ne), and the rate of inbreeding (∆F) in Pelung chickens in five districts in Garut Regency. This research was conducted from May to June 2022 in Cikajang, Pasirwangi, Bayongbong, Samarang, and Cigedug Districts. The study used, quantitative descriptive methods and data were obtained by direct interview techniques in which a total of respondents were interviewed.  The results of the study showed that the total population of Pelung chickens at the research location was 1,867 Pelung chickens with 452 birds in district of Cikajang, 316 of Pasirwangi, 555 of Bayongbong, 194 of Samarang, and 350 of Cigedug. The total number of effective population sizes at the study site was 465 individuals.  The inbreeding rate per generation in five sub-districts was 0.1%, with the highest inbreeding rates in Samarang 0.82%, followed by Cigedug 0.78%, Pasirwangi 0.54%, Cikajang 0.42%, and Bayongbong 0.39%.
Co-Authors Ambara Adi Prasetya Dani Garnida Endah Yuniarti Ken Ratu Gharizah Alhuur Sauland Sinaga wulan anisha mahdayanti Yenti Budiarti