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<![CDATA[STUDI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L) DENGAN BERBAGAI CARA PENGOLAHAN TANAH DI KECAMATAN RAMBAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosnita, .]]>;
<![CDATA[Ardian, .]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lampung University ]]>
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<![CDATA[ Study on land preparations for lowland rice farming aims at understanding level of labor utilization, cost of production, production and earnings as well as efficiency of lowland rice farming. The study observed three types of land preparation, i.e. using hoe, hand tractor, and hydro tiller. The study was carried out in Rambah sub-district of Rokan Hulu district from July 205 to January 2006. This research applies survey method. Population in this research is lowland rice farmer at planting season 2005 which amount is 250. The respondent is is grouped into 3 classifications, i.e.: 92 farmers using manual land preparation, 83 farmers using hand tractor, and 73 farmers using hydro tiller. The respondents were selected using stratified proportional random sampling with sample amounts to 13. Quantitative data processing is done using net revenue analysis. Then qualitative analysis is done and the result is presented descriptively. Result of research indicates that lowland rice farming system with variously land preparation (manual, hand tractor and hydro tiller) competent is achieved seen from value of Return Cost Ratio that is obtained at each type of land preparation done. The best type is by using hydro tiller because it obtains the biggest production, net income, efficiency and family earnings per hectare compared to the others type of land preparation. Seen from production cost, the biggest production cost per hectare is at manual lowland farming system. Among the three type of lowland rice farming system, the biggest production cost released for labor cost, where the biggest usage of labor is at manual land preparation while the smallest usage of labor is at land preparation by using hydro tiller.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L) DENGAN BERBAGAI CARA PENGOLAHAN TANAH DI KECAMATAN RAMBAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosnita, .]]>;
<![CDATA[Ardian, .]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lampung University ]]>
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<![CDATA[ Study on land preparations for lowland rice farming aims at understanding level of labor utilization, cost of production, production and earnings as well as efficiency of lowland rice farming. The study observed three types of land preparation, i.e. using hoe, hand tractor, and hydro tiller. The study was carried out in Rambah sub-district of Rokan Hulu district from July 205 to January 2006. This research applies survey method. Population in this research is lowland rice farmer at planting season 2005 which amount is 250. The respondent is is grouped into 3 classifications, i.e.: 92 farmers using manual land preparation, 83 farmers using hand tractor, and 73 farmers using hydro tiller. The respondents were selected using stratified proportional random sampling with sample amounts to 13. Quantitative data processing is done using net revenue analysis. Then qualitative analysis is done and the result is presented descriptively. Result of research indicates that lowland rice farming system with variously land preparation (manual, hand tractor and hydro tiller) competent is achieved seen from value of Return Cost Ratio that is obtained at each type of land preparation done. The best type is by using hydro tiller because it obtains the biggest production, net income, efficiency and family earnings per hectare compared to the others type of land preparation. Seen from production cost, the biggest production cost per hectare is at manual lowland farming system. Among the three type of lowland rice farming system, the biggest production cost released for labor cost, where the biggest usage of labor is at manual land preparation while the smallest usage of labor is at land preparation by using hydro tiller.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Penyuluhan dan Keberdayaan Petani Karet Pola Swadaya di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir, Provinsi Riau ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosnita Rosnita]]>;
<![CDATA[Eri Sayamar]]>;
<![CDATA[Sergius Septian Sianturi]]>;
<![CDATA[Roza Yulid]]>;
<![CDATA[Eben K.P Simanjuntak]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Penyuluhan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia) ]]>
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DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v13i2.15707
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan : (1) mendeskripsikan peran penyuluhan terhadap petani karet pola swadaya; (2) mendeskripsikan tingkat keberdayaan petani; (3) mendeskripsikan tingkat ketercapaian tujuan penyuluhan; (4) menganalisis pengaruh peran penyuluhan terhadap keberdayaan; (5) menganalisis pengaruh keberdayaan terhadap ketercapaian tujuan penyuluhan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Pujud dan Kecamatan Tanah Putih Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Responden penelitian ditentukan menggunakan metode key informan sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 118. Untuk menjawab tujuan pertama, kedua, dan ketiga dari penelitian ini menggunakan likert’s scale summated rating (SLR). Untuk menjawab tujuan keempat dan kelima menggunakan structural equation modeling (SEM) dengan program AMOS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) peran penyuluhan cukup berperan terhadap usaha tani petani karet pola swadaya; (2) tingkat keberdayaan petani di kategorikan berdaya; (3) tujuan penyuluhan telah tercapai yang dilihat dari better farming, better business, dan better living; (4) peran penyuluhan terbukti berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat keberdayaan petani; (5) tingkat keberdayaan petani terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tercapainya tujuan penyuluhan.Kata kunci : penyuluhan, keberdayaan, petani, karet]]>
<![CDATA[KELAYAKAN USAHA SKALA RUMAH TANGGA GULA SAGU CAIR DI SUNGAI TOHOR, KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI TIMUR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI ]]>
<![CDATA[Fajar Restuhadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosnita Rosnita]]>;
<![CDATA[Roza Yulida]]>;
<![CDATA[Evy Rossi]]>;
<![CDATA[Deby Kurnia]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulia Andriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam ]]>
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DOI: 10.37064/jpm.v7i2.5731
<![CDATA[Kabupaten Kepuluan Meranti merupakan daerah sentra produksi sagu terbesar di Propinsi Riau. Di kabupaten ini berkembang industri kecil pengolahan sagu menjadi makanan yang bernilai jual tinggi, seperti mie sagu, kerupuk sagu, aneka kue dengan bahan baku sagu. Gula sagu merupakan produk inovasi baru pemanfaatan sagu menjadi gula yang dikembangkan oleh masyarakat di Kabupaten Meranti. Kandungan kadar glucosa gula sagu kalorinya lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan gula tebu, walaupun rasanya tidak terlalu manis, gula sagu ini dapat menjadi gula alternatif yang sehat untuk para penderita diabetes. Selain itu pengembangan gula sagu dapat mensupply kebutuhan masyarakat akan gula, serta dapat mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap gula tebu impor. Sampai saat ini di Kota Pekanbaru sendiri, bahkan di Indonesia belum ada produk gula sagu sejenis yang sudah dipasarkan. Program Bina Desa dirancang selama tiga tahun dan tujuan pada Tahun I telah selesaikan dilaksanakan dengan menghasilkan hal sebagai berikut: Mitra telah mengetahui dan memahami cara membuat produk gula sagu dengan kualitas yang baik dan produk turunannya (minuman dengan bahan baku gula sagu). Bantuan peralatan sebagai bagian paket teknologi pembuatan gula sagu dan produk turunannya juga telah dilakukan. Hasil monitoring dengan mitra diketahui bahwa mitra telah membuat minuman dari gula sagu dengan aneka rasa (rasa yang banyak diminati mocca dan rasa buah) dan telah diperkenalkan pada masyarakat dengan menyuguhkan minuman tersebut pada saat ada kegiatan di kantor desa. Kegiatan lomba cita rasa minuman dengan bahan baku gula sagu yang dilakukan atas kerjasama tim bina desa dengan Pemda Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti telah mampu memunculkan kreativitas UKM setempat (mitra) dalam menghasil produk minuman yang enak dan layak untuk dikomersilkan. Pada Tahun II ini kegiatan dilanjutkan tujuan sebagai berikut: (1) melakukan analisis kelayakan industri kecil gula sagu cair; (2) pengurusan izin atribut produk (Sertifikat Halal, Depkes dan BPPOM) supaya produk minuman gula sagu dapat dipasarkan ke pasar modern. Dukungan yang besar dari pemerintah setempat menjadi harapan besar bagi pengembangan produk gula sagu kedepannya untuk dapat menjadi usaha masyarakat Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti dalam rangka meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat setempat.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Penyuluhan Pada Persiapan Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit Petani Swadaya Sesuai Konsep ISPO di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Nurul Fadhillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosnita Rosnita]]>;
<![CDATA[Novia Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 17 No 3 (2021): Oktober 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Hasanuddin University ]]>
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DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v17i3.13534
<![CDATA[The objectives of this study are: (1) Describe the implementation of outreach in distributing information about the ISPO concept. (2) Analyzing the role of extension services in the preparation of oil palm replanting by independent smallholders according to the ISPO concept in Rokan Hulu Regency. The sampling method used was the multistage sampling method with 90 independent oil palm farmers taken as respondents. Descriptive data analysis and using a Likert scale. The results showed: Extension in Rokan Hulu Regency did not go well. On average, the role of extension is less of a role in providing education, dissemination of information, facilitation, consultation, supervision, and monitoring evaluation to independent patterned oil palm farmers, so that farmers are less independent in implementing ISPO]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Prospektif Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) Pola Swadaya di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu ]]>
<![CDATA[Andy Utomo Gurusinga]]>;
<![CDATA[Novia Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosnita Rosnita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2022): February, 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Hasanuddin University ]]>
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DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v18i1.19024
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze self-help oil palm farming and determine the key attributes in the rejuvenation of self-help oil palm plantations and the implications of self-help oil palm rejuvenation in Rokan Hulu Regency. This research was conducted in three sub-districts in Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The three sub-districts are Rambah Samo, Rambah Hilir, and Hulu sub-districts. The sampling of a representative area is by using the Multistage Area Sampling consisting of 9 villages with a sample of 90 oil palm farmers. The results of this study indicate that self-help oil palm farming in Rokan Hulu has an RCR value of > 1, meaning that oil palm farming in Rokan Hulu is feasible. The RCR value of oil palm farming in Rokan Hulu is 1.57 and the determinant attributes for farmers' attitudes in supporting oil palm rejuvenation activities consist of banking activities, cooperative members and cultivation techniques. These attributes have a strong influence on farmers' attitudes as well as the implications of developing self-help oil palm rejuvenation in this study, namely improvements in the attributes of human resources, ease of selling results, capital and legality. This applies as a consideration for the farmers themselves.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN PENYULUH DALAM PENERAPAN INDONESIAN SUSTAINABLE PALM OIL (ISPO) PADA PETANI KELAPA SAWIT SWADAYA DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhaliza Nurhaliza]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosnita Rosnita]]>;
<![CDATA[Novia Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 14 No 3 (2021): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v14i3.25705
<![CDATA[Riau Province is the largest palm oil producing province and Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) is one aspect that must be applied by farmers in increasing the competitiveness of the palm oil business they manage. This study aims to analyze the role of extension workers in implementing ISPO in Kampar District. Multistage area sampling is a sampling method used in research. The study population consisted of independent oil palm farmers with a total sample of 90 independent smallholders. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and a Likert scale. The results of the study illustrated that the counseling in Kampar District was not going well. On average, the role of extension is lacking in providing education, dissemination, information, facilitation, consultation, supervision and monitoring evaluation to independent smallholders so that farmers have not been able to apply the principles of ISPO (Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil)]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KINERJA LEMBAGA PENYULUHAN DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Mely Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosnita Rosnita]]>;
<![CDATA[Roza Yulida]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lancang Kuning ]]>
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DOI: 10.31849/jip.v13i2.944
<![CDATA[The aims of this study is to describe and analyze the performance of extention institutions in Indragiri Hulu District. The study was conducted in BP4KKP Indragiri Hulu. The number of samples in this study was 127 people including 6 people from BP4KKP that was taken by using purposive sampling and this technique was also used to determine the four districts selected samples which are representative of the population of the district. Samples of farmers were 98 people which were taken by using slovin formula and 23 extention workers by using census method. Description of extension institution was taken by using descriptive analysis and analysis of extension institution was taken by Summated Likert Scale Rating (SLR). The results of this study showed that The role, functions and duties of the extension field has not been fully implemented It can be seen from there are some programs that are not running, then the background of personnel BP4KKP is not suitable with the placement of job profile. The institution has already referred to the Law No. 16 of 2006 which is polyvalent. The common perception among farmers and extention workers toward the performance of institutions was considered by four indicators, namely: responsiveness, responsibility, accountability and quality of service, they showed the results of the institution's performance was in a high category .The problem faced is the small number of extention workers and the low productivity of rice and prevalence of institutional support.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Dwi Pertiwi Pelawi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosnita Rosnita]]>;
<![CDATA[Roza Yulida]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lancang Kuning ]]>
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DOI: 10.31849/jip.v13i1.971
<![CDATA[Institutional extension is a government agency which has the task and function of organizing counseling.The enactment of the Constitution No. 32 of 2004 explained that the extensionactivities carried out in their respective offices and constitution No 16 of 2006 explaining there are special institutionscause a wide range of extension activities in each area. The objectives of this research were, reviewing the vision and mission extension agents, analyze the role and function of the structure based on each institution, reviewing the policy rule extension, reviewing each program extension agency. The research was conducted at BPPKP in Kampar district. The number of respondents 23 people. They are heads of field extension and head of the hall extension. The data used primary data and secondary data. Primary data was taken through the interview method. Data analysis using descriptive methods.The results showed that mission and vision led to the development of natural resources and human resources, the role functions and duties of each structure has not been fully implemented properly in accordance with policy rules and extension activities have not been operating effectively and efficiently, rules defined policy has not done well in which BPPKP yet fully guided by the Constitution No. 16 of 2006 and extension activities are not polyvalent, programa prepared based on the needs of farmers. The problem are: deficiency of shortages, the Constitution No. 16 of 2006has not been implemented and extension activities are not polyvalent]]>
<![CDATA[MOTIVASI DAN KINERJA PENYULUH TERHADAP PETANI KARET DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosnita Rosnita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lancang Kuning ]]>
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DOI: 10.31849/jip.v12i2.985
<![CDATA[Rubber is one of the commodities in the plantation sector that are excellent in Riau after palm oil. It is evident from the many areas in Riau Province that is potentially in the development of the rubber. Kampar Regency as well as largerst rubber producer after Kuantan Singingi Regency, Kampar Regency in 2013 is capable of producing as much as 78.031 tons of rubber with rubber land area of 101.597 Ha. Only from year to year the number of existing rubber farmers diminishing due to the transfer of commodities into palm oil. In thins case required the efforts of extension to change the mindset of farmers as well as the skills, attitudes and income of farmers through extension activities. In this case, the motivation factor is considered to affect the success of extension activities that have an impact on performance achieved. Motivation extension seen from the internal and exsternal factors while the performance is measured extension of the preparation, implementation and evaluation. Method used is primarily to survey the number of respondents as 6 extension taken from one of the districts in which Kampar Regency is Kampar Kiri. Analysis used technique likert’s scale. The results obtained by motivation of overall extension categorized fairly, where in the internal factors have been categorized as high, while external factors is still considered. Performance of extension categorized good at preparatory stage, while there are enough categories at stage of implementation and evaluation. But overall performance of extension workers categorized good in the Kampar Regency]]>
