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Isfaeni, Hanum
Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK LANSKAP DENGAN PREFERENSI SITUS OVIPOSISI KUPU-KUPU DI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU KAWASAN JAKARTA TIMUR PUTRI DIANA; REFIRMAN DJAMAHAR; HANUM ISFAENI
Bioma Vol 11 No 1 (2015): Bioma
Publisher : Biologi UNJ Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1020.786 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/Bioma11(1).3

Abstract

ABSTRACT Urban area is dominated by land that functioned of the interest of economy and settlement, but only a few land allocated for wildlife. The butterflies was one of the wildlife that could be found in urban areas.The remaining habitat that can be used by butterflies assumed confined to the urban green space. Based on its life cycle, the butterflies having an initial phase (egg to larvae) is a phase which is generally require specific habitat. This research aims to determine the relationship between landscape characteristic and oviposition site preferences of butterfly. This research was conducted on April to June, 2014 at fifteen urban green spaces in East Jakarta by using descriptive survey technique. Landscape characteristics measured include area, perimeter, lawn area, closed vegetation area, open vegetation area, non vegetation area. Landscape characteristic not only measured from urban green space, but also measured from the area around urban green space within the scope of 100 meters buffer. Results show that there is a relationship between landscape characteristic and oviposition site preferences. Significant positive correlation between the abundance and area correlation coefficients rs (0,546), open vegetation area rs (0,758) and non vegetation buffer area rs (0,688). There was no significant correlation between the abundance with perimeter area, lawn area, closed vegetation area, non vegetation area, lawn buffer, open vegetation buffer and closed vegetation buffer. Keywords: caterpillar,landscape characteristic, oviposition site, preferences, urban green space
PERBANDINGAN PERILAKU HARIAN JANTAN DAN BETINA BURUNG ELANG BONDOL (Haliastur indus Boddaert, 1783) DI TAMAN MARGASATWA RAGUNAN JAKARTA Esti Syari'ati; Paskal Sukandar; Hanum Isfaeni
Bioma Vol 11 No 2 (2015): Bioma
Publisher : Biologi UNJ Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.209 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/Bioma11(2).4

Abstract

ABSTRACT Brahminy Kite (Haliastur indus) is included in protected wild species list. Concervation is an alternative way to save this species from being extinct. The objective of this research was to find out the comparison of daily behaviour between male and female Brahminy Kite at Ragunan Zoo- Jakarta such as three activities. These behaviours were motionless, movement and ingestive. The descriptive method was used in this study, by direct observation to the behaviour of individual bird. The focal animal sampling was used as a method for recording behaviour, which means observing one individual for a specified amount of frequence and recording all instance of its behaviour. The observation was carried out on 2 birds with sex male and female. Each individual’s bird was observed each day from 06.00 to 18.00. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and nonparametric statistics analysis with U Mann-Whitney Test. The result of this analysis indicated if there were comparison of motionless behaviour and movement behaviour between male and female Brahminy Kite, where testing criteria Eject H , density is 0.00 < α, level was significance but there was not comparison of ingestive behaviour between male and female Brahminy Kite. Density is 0.38 > α,level was insignificant Keyword : the comparison, daily behaviour, Brahminy Kite, Ragunan zoo