P, Priyono
Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

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Pengaruh Substitusi Ion Mn dan Ion Co Serta Ion Ti pada Pembentukan Fasa dan Sifat Magnetik Barium Hexaferrite BaFe9(MnCo)1,5Ti1,5O19 Disintesis Melalui Rute Metallurgi Serbuk P, Priyono; Siradj, Eddy; Manaf, Azwar
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 3, No 01 (2013): IJAP VOLUME 03 ISSUE 01 YEAR 2013
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v3i01.1310

Abstract

Barium ferrite with hexagonal molecular BaFe12O19 is well-known for its high performance permanent magnetic and good mechanical properties and attracted attention of researchers for a long time. The hexaferrite powders were produced according to a conventional ceramic process with powder metallurgy method. Moreover, the powders were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, to detect the presence of secondary phases. The magnetic properties of the sampleswere measured at room temperature using Permeagraph with a maximum applied field of 1.5 T. The calculation of the lattice parameter on conventional magnets (BaFe12O19) results a = b = 5,894 Å and c = 23,210 Å, while the substituted phase has a range value of a = b between 5,893 Å to 5,899 Å, and c lattice parameter value is in the range of 23,328 ˚A to 23,346 Å.With the partial substitution of Fe+3 ions by Mn+2 ions, ion Co+2 and Ti+4 ion magnetic properties decrease primarily on the magnetic coercivity from 125 kA / m (conventional) to ~ 5 kA /m in the substituted materials.