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Dewi Rokhmah
Bagian Promosi Kesehatan Dam Ilmu Perilaku Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jember
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Journal : IKESMA

 1 
PROSES SOSIALISASI LAKI-LAKI SUKA SEKS DENGAN LAKI-LAKI (LSL) PADA KALANGAN REMAJA DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Rokhmah, Dewi; Nafikadini, Iken; Luthviatin, Novia; Istiaji, Erdi
IKESMA Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

The Men who like Sex with Men (MSM) is a minority in heterosexual society. The Young MSM community always close their identity in the society becuse they need self actuality as homosexual in the heterosexuaal society. This will have an impact on their lack of information and knowledge about reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the process of socialization among young MSM and its effects on adolescent reproductive health, which includes socialization in the family, at school (college), in the MSM community and the general public. This research used qualitative methode with phenomenological approach. Data was collected by means of indepth interviews to the youth MSM attain the age of 17-23 old years in Jember District. Based on the results of research indicate that most of the MSM is difficult to communicate and interact socially in the family, school (college) and in the society. Therefore they were not being themself. When they did socialization in heterosexual society, they would follow the norms and rules that exist in society. Howefer when they did socialization in MSM community, they feel comfortable and could be himself. Because MSM always got isolated from society, they make community in order toreceive emotional support and getting acceptance (cohesive) from society. Howefer this condition can not solve their isolated feelings.Therefore the difficult problems getting proper information about reproductive health.Therefore, they become vulnerable to infection of Sexual Transmited Diseases and HIV/AIDS.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SIKAP REMAJA DAN PERAN GURU BIMBINGAN KONSELING DENGAN UPAYA TINDAKAN PREVENTIF HIV/AIDS PADA REMAJA Luthviatin, Novia; Rokhmah, Dewi; Septyanarindri, Syahvira
IKESMA Vol 8, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.758 KB)

Abstract

This research objectives are to identify and analyze the relationship between attitudes and the role of guidance counseling teacher with effort of preventing HIV/AIDS in adolescents. The research design is analytical and based on the time of the survey used a cross sectional approach. The number of samples used is 88 samples taken by proportional stratified  random sampling technique. Sampling  of this research with questionnaires and documentation techniques. Data were analyzed by using Spearman Rank test statistics with 5% signification level. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the attitude of HIV/AIDS prevention efforts in adolescents with HIV/AIDS in adolescents with p value = 0.029. There was also a significant relationship between the counseling  teachers role with the preventive efforts of HIV/AIDS in adolescents with p value = 0.042. Based on these results, it is expected that the guidance and counseling teachers to enhance their roles in guiding the teenagers in particular to form a social behavior of adolescents in order to avoid various problems that may result in the association teens today. Keywords  : Attitude, Counseling Teacher’s Role, Effort of Preventing HIV/AIDS in Adolescents
STIGMA DAN PROSES SOSIALISASI WARIA SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA PENINGKATAN RISIKO PENULARAN IMS DAN HIV/AIDS Gani, Husni Abdul; Rokhmah, Dewi
IKESMA Vol 7, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Being a transvestites  is assumed  as deviate behaviour by our society. It is severed with negative stigmatization  as bad    image, dirty, criminal, and having  deviate  sexual orientation, cause this group of people have more risky toward psychological and sexual impact in transmision of STD    and HIV/AIDS. Sosialization proces is needed by transvestitesgeting acceptance in social environment, because transvestites  could not separate from social context. This study aims to analyze the stigmatization  and sosialization process toward transvestites and its impact for the increasing of transmission risk from   STD and HIV/AIDS.It was a qualitative study involved informants aged 25-54  with purposive sampling  in Semarang city. Data  was collected by indepht interview and they’re analyzed by thematic content analysis. The result of this study showed that stigmatization to transvestites was derived from public  society and religius community.  This  rejection  impacts at sosialization    process in family, work place  and society.  Because  our society  assume transvestites identical with deviate behaviour from the norm, and having tranvestites as the family member means ignominy. Consequently they choose as a urbant people.  It cause the increasing of transmission risk on STD and HIV/AIDS.  There are no obstacle in sosialization process with other transvestites  in cebongan. Cebongan is the place they can express themself without rejection from   others. So they can be received as normal individual.  Society is expected accepting  them as a part of their live, with involved them include transvestites with HIV/AIDS in society activity.Key words : Transvestites, stigmatization, sosialization process, STD and HIV/AIDS
GAYA HIDUP SEKSUAL WARIA NON PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL KOTA SEMARANG Rokhmah, Dewi; Herawati, Yennike Tri
IKESMA Vol 6, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.053 KB)

Abstract

Being transvestites is not merely bringing a biological problems, but also psychological and sociological. Most transvestites were having a low self concept due to their confusion on their sexual identity. The ambiguity place them isolated from community. Social pressure forms stigmatization and discrimination toward thisgroup of people, which lead them to have more risky sexual practice. This study aims to analize the sexual life style of non-commercial transvestites in Semarang. It was a qualitative study involved informants aged 25-54. Most of them reconstruct their face and body in order to maximize their sexual appeal as a female. Most of respondents were having steady single or married partner. However, the status was not limiting them to have sexual relationship with others. Less respondent found their partner from chatting, hang-out in a hot spot (cebongan), and using gigolos services. All the respondents only needed a few of time to finally engage in sexual intercourse with their partner. First sight, first date and sexual intercourse were occurred in a quick encounter. The reasons of having sexual intercourse (anal and or oral sex) were to show their love to their partner and just for fun. They were mostly prefer anal or oral sex, however, some of them also practicing petting with “es gosrok” style of commonly called clamping style. Although most of them negotiate with their partner to use condom, there were some of them were not because they did not practicing penetration anal sex. Keywords : transvestites, non-commercial, sexual lifestyle, sexual script
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ODHA (ORANG DENGAN HIV DAN AIDS) TENTANG HIV DAN AIDS DAN PENCEGAHANNYA Rokhmah, Dewi; Khoiron, Khoiron
IKESMA Vol 9, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

AIDS is spreading both in numbers and geographic area, it is revewed as a major public health threat and stategies are underway to increase AIDS awareness and knowledge among general public include from PLHA.In Indonesia, HIV/AIDS programmes still less in PLHA included, because of stigma and discrimination in society.Included PLHA in intervention planning, is the efective strategy in reducing stigma and discrimination and increasing commitment to change policy and supporting environment in HIV/AIDS programmes. The aims of this research is analizing knowledge and attitudes of PLHA about HIV/AIDS and its prevention.Thisresearch used descriptivemethod. The population is PLHA in Banyuwangi Regency, and affordable target is PLHA who visit and get service in VCT of Genteng Hospital in Juni-July 2012. Sample is collected with consecuttve sampling to all subject compleded collection criteria. Collected data was analyzed descriptively with table and naration.This research showed  that the amount of respondents was men, aged more than 30years, have married, and graduated from senior and junior high shcool, and as PLHA  since 1-5 years, with risk factors from heterosex without condom, IDU, infant from the mother and homosex (gay/lesbian).All of respondents have high knowledge about HIV/AIDS and its prevention efforts, consist of meaning, causes, transmission, prevention and terapy of HIV/AIDS. The numbers of respondents have positive attitudes towards HIV/AIDS and its prevention efforts, showed by statement supported to prevention behaviour of HIV/AIDS, specifically: faith to one partner, use condoms in sexual intercourse, check to health provider, and HIV/AIDS can spread and cause death.The increasing of knowledge and attitudes about HIV/AIDS of PLHA and society is needed as involvement at HIV/AIDS prevention programme by behaviour change from risk to healthy behaviour in order to reduce stigma and discrimination in PLHA. Keywords : Attitudes, Knowledge, PLHA, HIV & AIDS
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ODHA (ORANG DENGAN HIV DAN AIDS) TENTANG HIV DAN AIDS DAN PENCEGAHANNYA Dewi Rokhmah; Khoiron Khoiron
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AIDS is spreading both in numbers and geographic area, it is revewed as a major public health threat and stategies are underway to increase AIDS awareness and knowledge among general public include from PLHA.In Indonesia, HIV/AIDS programmes still less in PLHA included, because of stigma and discrimination in society.Included PLHA in intervention planning, is the efective strategy in reducing stigma and discrimination and increasing commitment to change policy and supporting environment in HIV/AIDS programmes. The aims of this research is analizing knowledge and attitudes of PLHA about HIV/AIDS and its prevention.Thisresearch used descriptivemethod. The population is PLHA in Banyuwangi Regency, and affordable target is PLHA who visit and get service in VCT of Genteng Hospital in Juni-July 2012. Sample is collected with consecuttve sampling to all subject compleded collection criteria. Collected data was analyzed descriptively with table and naration.This research showed  that the amount of respondents was men, aged more than 30years, have married, and graduated from senior and junior high shcool, and as PLHA  since 1-5 years, with risk factors from heterosex without condom, IDU, infant from the mother and homosex (gay/lesbian).All of respondents have high knowledge about HIV/AIDS and its prevention efforts, consist of meaning, causes, transmission, prevention and terapy of HIV/AIDS. The numbers of respondents have positive attitudes towards HIV/AIDS and its prevention efforts, showed by statement supported to prevention behaviour of HIV/AIDS, specifically: faith to one partner, use condoms in sexual intercourse, check to health provider, and HIV/AIDS can spread and cause death.The increasing of knowledge and attitudes about HIV/AIDS of PLHA and society is needed as involvement at HIV/AIDS prevention programme by behaviour change from risk to healthy behaviour in order to reduce stigma and discrimination in PLHA. Keywords : Attitudes, Knowledge, PLHA, HIV & AIDS
GAYA HIDUP SEKSUAL WARIA NON PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL KOTA SEMARANG Dewi Rokhmah; Yennike Tri Herawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Being transvestites is not merely bringing a biological problems, but also psychological and sociological. Most transvestites were having a low self concept due to their confusion on their sexual identity. The ambiguity place them isolated from community. Social pressure forms stigmatization and discrimination toward thisgroup of people, which lead them to have more risky sexual practice. This study aims to analize the sexual life style of non-commercial transvestites in Semarang. It was a qualitative study involved informants aged 25-54. Most of them reconstruct their face and body in order to maximize their sexual appeal as a female. Most of respondents were having steady single or married partner. However, the status was not limiting them to have sexual relationship with others. Less respondent found their partner from chatting, hang-out in a hot spot (cebongan), and using gigolos services. All the respondents only needed a few of time to finally engage in sexual intercourse with their partner. First sight, first date and sexual intercourse were occurred in a quick encounter. The reasons of having sexual intercourse (anal and or oral sex) were to show their love to their partner and just for fun. They were mostly prefer anal or oral sex, however, some of them also practicing petting with “es gosrok” style of commonly called clamping style. Although most of them negotiate with their partner to use condom, there were some of them were not because they did not practicing penetration anal sex. Keywords : transvestites, non-commercial, sexual lifestyle, sexual script
PROSES SOSIALISASI LAKI-LAKI SUKA SEKS DENGAN LAKI-LAKI (LSL) PADA KALANGAN REMAJA DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Dewi Rokhmah; Iken Nafikadini; Novia Luthviatin; Erdi Istiaji
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Men who like Sex with Men (MSM) is a minority in heterosexual society. The Young MSM community always close their identity in the society becuse they need self actuality as homosexual in the heterosexuaal society. This will have an impact on their lack of information and knowledge about reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the process of socialization among young MSM and its effects on adolescent reproductive health, which includes socialization in the family, at school (college), in the MSM community and the general public. This research used qualitative methode with phenomenological approach. Data was collected by means of indepth interviews to the youth MSM attain the age of 17-23 old years in Jember District. Based on the results of research indicate that most of the MSM is difficult to communicate and interact socially in the family, school (college) and in the society. Therefore they were not being themself. When they did socialization in heterosexual society, they would follow the norms and rules that exist in society. Howefer when they did socialization in MSM community, they feel comfortable and could be himself. Because MSM always got isolated from society, they make community in order toreceive emotional support and getting acceptance (cohesive) from society. Howefer this condition can not solve their isolated feelings.Therefore the difficult problems getting proper information about reproductive health.Therefore, they become vulnerable to infection of Sexual Transmited Diseases and HIV/AIDS.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SIKAP REMAJA DAN PERAN GURU BIMBINGAN KONSELING DENGAN UPAYA TINDAKAN PREVENTIF HIV/AIDS PADA REMAJA Novia Luthviatin; Dewi Rokhmah; Syahvira Septyanarindri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research objectives are to identify and analyze the relationship between attitudes and the role of guidance counseling teacher with effort of preventing HIV/AIDS in adolescents. The research design is analytical and based on the time of the survey used a cross sectional approach. The number of samples used is 88 samples taken by proportional stratified  random sampling technique. Sampling  of this research with questionnaires and documentation techniques. Data were analyzed by using Spearman Rank test statistics with 5% signification level. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the attitude of HIV/AIDS prevention efforts in adolescents with HIV/AIDS in adolescents with p value = 0.029. There was also a significant relationship between the counseling  teacher's role with the preventive efforts of HIV/AIDS in adolescents with p value = 0.042. Based on these results, it is expected that the guidance and counseling teachers' to enhance their roles in guiding the teenagers in particular to form a social behavior of adolescents in order to avoid various problems that may result in the association teens today. Keywords  : Attitude, Counseling Teacher’s Role, Effort of Preventing HIV/AIDS in Adolescents
STIGMA DAN PROSES SOSIALISASI WARIA SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA PENINGKATAN RISIKO PENULARAN IMS DAN HIV/AIDS Husni Abdul Gani; Dewi Rokhmah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Being a transvestites  is assumed  as deviate behaviour by our society. It is severed with negative stigmatization  as bad    image, dirty, criminal, and having  deviate  sexual orientation, cause this group of people have more risky toward psychological and sexual impact in transmision of STD    and HIV/AIDS. Sosialization proces is needed by transvestitesgeting acceptance in social environment, because transvestites  could not separate from social context. This study aims to analyze the stigmatization  and sosialization process toward transvestites and its impact for the increasing of transmission risk from   STD and HIV/AIDS.It was a qualitative study involved informants aged 25-54  with purposive sampling  in Semarang city. Data  was collected by indepht interview and they’re analyzed by thematic content analysis. The result of this study showed that stigmatization to transvestites was derived from public  society and religius community.  This  rejection  impacts at sosialization    process in family, work place  and society.  Because  our society  assume transvestites identical with deviate behaviour from the norm, and having tranvestites as the family member means ignominy. Consequently they choose as a urbant people.  It cause the increasing of transmission risk on STD and HIV/AIDS.  There are no obstacle in sosialization process with other transvestites  in cebongan. Cebongan is the place they can express themself without rejection from   others. So they can be received as normal individual.  Society is expected accepting  them as a part of their live, with involved them include transvestites with HIV/AIDS in society activity.Key words : Transvestites, stigmatization, sosialization process, STD and HIV/AIDS
Co-Authors . Ari P Ade Ananta Pratiwi Affierni, Siti Indriyanti Ajeng Humami Rochmawati Al Munawir Alfia Nurul Fatiha Ali Santosa Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso Annisa Grazelia Viyolina Antono, Shella Putri Permadani Hardi Argyo Demartoto Asti Nuris Astikah Barika Isti’anatil Hidayah Baskoro Setioputro Brima Sahwa Sukma Saiful Carri Noer Fida Yanik Christyana Sandra Della Aprisa - Desy Iswari Amalia Dewa Putra Dewi Kholifatul Ummah Diana Diana Farhati Dwi Wahyuni Dyah Ayu Elen Nofita Elly Nurus Shakinah Ema Rahmawati Erdi Istiaji Erna Desi Faradinah Erwin Nur Rif'ah Erwin Nur Rif'ah Erwin Nur Rif’ah Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Evi Riski Permatasari Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Faza Naila Khoiron FX Ady Soesetijo, FX Ady Ghaniyu Putri Habsari Globila Nurika Hadi Prayitno Hesty Damayanti Saleh Husni Abdul Gani Husni Abdul Gani Husni Abdul Gani, Husni Abdul Huwaidah, Rizka Iken Nafikadini Ira Rahmawati Isa Ma'rufi Isa Ma’rufi Isa Ma’rufi Islahul Fikriyah Isworo, Tirta Amerta K Khoiron Khamid, M Nur Khoiron Khoiron Khoirun, Khoirun Khusnul Hidayati Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Nur Khamid M. Nur Khamid Meylina Parela Ningsih Mirza Fairuz Nafis Mury Ririanty Nabila Anisa Toyibah Nabila Diana Kholidah Nanda Prima Nindy Shara Meiyana Ninna Rokhmawati Novia Luthviatin Novita sari Novitasari Novitasari Nur Astuti Nurwidyansyah, Shinta Dwi Pratiwi, Kurnia Nata Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum - Rahayu Sri Pujiati Rahmah, Saila Dzirwati Rayen Rifaqih Ricko Pratama Ridzkyanto Rif'ah, Erwin Nur Rika Agustin Rini Safitri Rismawan Adi Yunanto Rista Dwi Hermilasari Ristya Widi Endah Yani Rizka Huwaidah Rizki Amelia Firdaus Rokhmawati, Ninna Ruris Haristiani Safira Khoiratun Nissa' Saiful Bukhori Saila Dzirwati Rahmah Salsabilla Fitri Dwi Bawanti Septi Handayani Sofiyatoen Hasanah Sugeng Winarso Syahroni Bahtiar Syahvira Septyanarindri Syahvira Septyanarindri Tantut Susanto Taufan Asrisyah Ode Wantiyah Wantiyah Yennike Tri Herawati Yuyun Triwahyuni