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All Journal Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
Ahmaniyah, Ahmaniyah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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FACTORS RELATED TO FEMALE COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS (STI) PREVENTION Ahmaniyah, Ahmaniyah; Sumarni, Sri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.288 KB)

Abstract

Background: Sexually transmitted infections are still a public health problem in the world, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. The spread of sexually transmitted infections (STI) among female commercial sex workers cannot be eradicated but may be reduced through prevention efforts. Aims: This study aims to determine the factors related to female commercial sex workers’ attitude towards STI prevention. Methods: This study used quantitative research type with cross sectional approach and purposive sampling to obtain 66 respondents through questionnaire as study instrument.. Data analysis used chi square statistical test. Results: The study revealed that 42.4% was in the young age, 50% had low education level, 54.5% had income more than minimum regional wage, 53% had good knowledge of STI Prevention, 65.2% had support from friends and landlady and 57.6% had good attitude. After the chi square test there was no significant relationship between age, education, income, and friends’ supports to attitude of commercial sex workers toward STI prevention. Knowledge was found as the only variable associated to commercial sex workers’ attitudes toward STI prevention. Conclusion: The study concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and the attitude of respondents in the efforts of STIs prevention. 
Pemerahan dan Penundaan Penjepitan Tali Pusat terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Bayi Baru Lahir Ahmaniyah, Ahmaniyah; Hidajati, Kamilah; Suwondo, Ari
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 5, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (692.721 KB) | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v5i3.ART.p195-200

Abstract

The incidence of iron deficiency anemia in term infants from 0-6 months is 40.8%. Efforts to reduce anemia in infants and toddlers is by ensuring the baby gets blood from the placenta through the umbilical cord. Labor occurs when oxygen shifts from the heart to the lungs 8-10% of the fetal period to 50% in neonates. Immediate cord clamping vascular resistance from the disconnected placenta which results in the increased of resistance of the baby's vascular system and eliminates about 1/4 of the volume of blood and iron in the neonate. The time of cutting the umbilical cord is a determining factor for placental transfusion to the baby. Delay cord clamping and umbilical cord milking are expected to provide iron reserves in infant. The aim of this study was to determine the differences in umbilical cord milking and delayed cord clamping. The design used experimental study with posttest-Only Control Group. The sampling technique used simple random sampling differs into treatment group and control group. The treatment group was umbilical cord milking and the control group was delayed cord clamping. The highest average of Hb levels in the umbilical cord milking group was 17.3mmHg and the delayed cord clamping group was 15.75 mmHg. Difference test on umbilical cord milking group and delayed cord clamping group used independent T-test obtained P <0.05 (p = 0,001). It is recommended that midwives used umbilical cord milking as an alternative action in providing midwifery care to newborns when clamping and cutting the umbilical cord. It was proven that there were differences in the haemoglobin levels of newborns between the umbilical cord milking group and delayed cord clamping group.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Ari Suwondo Hidajati, Kamilah