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Eriyanto Eriyanto
Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP Universitas Indonesia
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Jaringan Komunikasi Dalam Partisipasi Gerakan Sosial Lingkungan: Studi Pengaruh Sentralitas Jaringan terhadap Partisipasi Gerakan Sosial Tolak Pabrik Semen Pada Komunitas Adat Samin di Pati Jawa Tengah Dwi Retno Hapsari; Billy K. Sarwono; Eriyanto Eriyanto
Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Department of Communication

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Abstract

Fokus penelitian ini melakukan analisis struktur jaringan komunikasi dalam gerakan sosial lingkungan pada komunitas adat Samin di Pati Jawa Tengah, khususnya analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sentralitas jaringan komunikasi dan kontribusinya untuk mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam suatu gerakan sosial lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif, mencakup analisis struktur jaringan komunikasi dengan UCINET dan analisis statistik dengan Path Analysis. Hasil temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) struktur jaringan yang terbentuk pada Komunitas Adat Samin di Dukuh Bombong, terkait isu rencana pendirian pabrik semen memiliki kohesifitas yang rendah, pola jaringan komunikasi yang terbentuk menyebar dan mengalami fragmentasi, (2) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat sentralitas jaringan yaitu persepsi individu dan tingkat political engagement, (3) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi dalam gerakan sosial yaitu tingkat political engagement, tingkat keterlibatan dalam afiliasi, dan tingkat sentralitas. Dengan demikian, terbukti bahwa sentralitas jaringan komunikasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap partisipasi masyarakat dalam gerakan sosial “Tolak Pabrik Semen”. The focus of this research is to analyze the structure of the communication networks in the environmental social movement in Samin indigenous communities in Pati, Central Java, to study the factors affecting communication network centrality and its contribution to promotion of public participation in an environmental movement. This study uses quantitative and qualitative approaches, covering analysis of communication network structure with UCINET and statistical analysis with Path Analysis. The study finds that (1) network structure formed in Samin Indigenous Communities in Bombong hamlet in connection with a plan to build a cement factory has low cohesiveness, communication network patterns which are spread and fragmented, (2) factors that influence the level of the centrality of the network are perception of individuals and the level of political engagement, (3) the factors that influence the level of participation in social movements, are the level of political engagement, the level of involvement in the affiliate, and the degree of centrality. Therefore it is evident that the centrality of communication networks influences people’s participation in social movements titled “Tolak Pabrik Semen” (Against Cement Factory).
Disrupsi Eriyanto Eriyanto
Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Department of Communication

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Model Persuasi yang Efektif Dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Rasa Takut (Fear Appeal): Studi Eksperimen Bahaya Rokok di Kalangan Mahasiswa di Jakarta Eriyanto Eriyanto; Irwa R. Zarkasih
Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Department of Communication

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Penelitian ini berangkat dari celah studi teori EPPM, di mana studi mengenai EPPM selama ini jarang mengkaji pengaruh bentuk-bentuk pesan persuasi terhadap motivasi khalayak untuk menerima pesan persuasi. Penelitian ini mengkaji apakah ada efek bentuk pesan persuasi (pesan persuasi dengan berbagai tingkatan ancaman dan efikasi) terhadap motivasi untuk mengikuti pesan persuasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain factorial 3x3. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan pesan persuasi dengan pendekatan rasa takut (fear appeals) mempunyai efek terhadap tingkat motivasi subyek penelitian untuk tidak merokok. Pesan persuasi dengan ancaman yang tinggi dan disertai dengan efikasi tinggi menghasilkan motivasi yang paling tinggi dari subyek penelitian untuk mengikuti pesan persuasi.
Post-Truth Eriyanto Eriyanto
Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2018): July
Publisher : Department of Communication

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Social Network Strategy to Counter Acts of Terrorism in Indonesia: A Structural Hole Study Agus Surya Bakti; Hafied Cangara; Dwia Aries Tina Palubuhu; Eriyanto Eriyanto
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2021): December 2021 - Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/jkiski.v6i2.603

Abstract

The ISIS terrorist group still poses a serious threat in Indonesia, especially because it operates in a network (net-terrorism) so that the handling of this terrorist group often does not reach its roots. The research is aimed to reveal the social network strategy in resolving terrorist acts in Indonesia using a structural hole theory. The research method is a qualitative research approach with secondary data analysis from four sources: books, journal articles, previous related research, and the Law of the Republic of Indonesia. The data above is then processed with Ucinet-Draw to calculate the linkage score between members in the network and then see the movement map for each ISIS network in Indonesia: Jakarta, Poso, and Surabaya. Thus, this study proves that there is a gap in the structure of the ISIS group's communication network in Indonesia. The research results revealed that many terrorist acts in Indonesia had the same pattern, namely the strong communication network between terrorist actors. Terrorist actors carried out at least three tertius strategies, namely tertius gaudens, tertius inguens, and a combination of the two. Through the tertius strategy, the government will be able to play its most crucial role in taking preventive actions against actors in terrorist networks. Therefore, the government needed to carry out various integration strategies with various institutions to conduct deradicalization appropriately.
Co-Authors Agus Surya Bakti Billy K. Sarwono Atmonobudi Dwi Retno Hapsari Dwia Aries Tina Palubuhu Hafied Cangara Irwa R. Zarkasih