Elliya, Rahma
Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

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Prevalence and predictors of stress, anxiety, and depression among healthcare workers managing COVID-19 pandemic in Bandar Lampung Fransisca Melyana; Teguh Pribadi; Rahma Elliya
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i2.5614

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Background: The rapid spread of the Coronavirus 2019 and caused much mortality and also Psychological health disturbance for health workers who work on the front and direct contact with patients infected.Purpose: To know the relationship of demographic factors with the level of stress, anxiety, and symptoms of depression in health workers. Method: A quantitative study with design an analytical survey using a cross-sectional. The study took on April 2021 at Bandar Negara Husada Hospital, Lampang Province. The population was health workers with by a total sampling of 82 respondents. The instrument Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42). Chi-square test and predictor analyzed data using binary regression test.Results: The finding of 82 respondents, with the level of anxiety, was 40.2% with the criteria of mild 3.7%, moderate 28%, and severe 11%. Stress is 25.6% with moderate criteria of 3.7% and 22% mild. Meanwhile, mild depression is 14.6%. The respondent who has a smoking history was a predictor of anxiety, while employment status was a predictor of depression.Conclusion: The prevalence of symptoms of anxiety, stress, and depression among health workers at the Bandar Negara Husada Hospital, Lampang Province during the pandemic is still relatively under control and the anticipation of their in keeps psychological healthy in the confront of a fluctuate patient with COVID-19. 
Kecemasan Pada Ibu Post Partum Primipara Dengan Produksi Asi Ayu Martiana; Rilyani Rilyani; Rahma Elliya
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 3 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.261 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v3i3.4363

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ABSTRAK ASI merupakan makanan yang terbaik bagi bayi produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor nutrisi, perawatan payudara, isapan dan frekuensi menyusui, sosial budaya dan faktor psikologis. Data di Kabupaten Lampung Utara yang memberikan ASI secara eksklusif pada tahun 2015 sebesar 45,5% lebih rendah bila dibandingkan tahun 2016 yaitu 48% dari target 80%, bila dibandingkan di Lampung Timur pencapaian ASI eksklusif sebesar 54,3%. (Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Lampung Utara, 2017). Data RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi pada Tahun 2016 cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif sebesar 57,4% lebih tinggi bila dibandingkan Tahun 2017 dari jumlah bayi 73 yang memberikan ASI secara eksklusif sebesar 54,8. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu post partum primipara dengan produksi asi di ruang nifas RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi Tahun 2019Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Crossectional.   Populasi seluruh ibu post partum primipara yang ada di Ruang Nifas RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi, sebanyak 87 responden tercatat dari tanggal 2- 29 April 2019.. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisa menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi squareHasil prasurvey terhadap 10 orang ibu post partum primipara di RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi   menyimpulkan bahwa didapati 4 orang ibu atau (40,0%) tidak mengalami kecemasan paska melahirkan, dan dapat memberikan ASI eksklusif dengan baik kepada anaknya. Sedangkan sebanyak 6 orang ibu atau (60,0%) mengalami kecemasan paska melahirkan yaitu dengan gejala gelisah, gugup, bingung, sangat waspada, ketakutan, dan mengalami hambatan seperti menunda-nunda dalam pemberian ASI kepada anaknya. Kata Kunci      : Tingkat kecemasan, Produksi Asi ANXIETY IN PRIMIPHARA POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WITH BREAST MILK PRODUCTION ABSTRACT Breast milk is the best food for babies. Breast milk production is influenced by several factors, namely nutrition, breast care, suction and frequency of breastfeeding, socio-cultural and psychological factors. Data in North Lampung Regency that exclusively provided breast milk in 2015 was 45.5% lower compared to 2016, which was 48% of the target of 80%, compared to in East Lampung the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding was 54.3%. (North Lampung Regency    1Health Office, 2017). RSD Mayjen HM Ryacudu Kotabumi data in 2016 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 57.4% higher compared to 2017 of the number of 73 babies who exclusively provided breast milk at 54.8. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of anxiety levels of postpartum primipara mothers with breast milk production in the puerperal room of H.M Ryacudu Hospital in Kotabumi 2019This type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population of all primipara postpartum mothers in the post-partum room of RSDH.M Ryacudu Kotabumi, as many as 87 respondents were recorded from 2- 29 April 2019 .. Sampling using total sampling techniques. Analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-squareThe results of pre-survey of 10 primipara postpartum mothers in H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi Hospital concluded that 4 mothers or (40.0%) did not experience postpartum anxiety, and were able to give exclusive breast milk to their children. While as many as 6 mothers or (60.0%) experience postpartum anxiety that is with symptoms of anxiety, nervousness, confusion, extreme caution, fear, and experiencing obstacles such as procrastinating in giving breast milk to their children. Keywords: Anxiety Level, Breast Milk Production 
HUBUNGAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN GEJALA NARSISTIK (NARCISSTIC PERSONALITY DISORDER) PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER UNIVERSITAS MALAHAYATI Rahma Elliya; Ainur Rahma
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.123 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/manuju.v2i2.1595

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ABSTRACT: THE CORRELATION OF SELF-ESTEEM TO NARCISTIC SYMPTOM (NARCISTIC PERSONALITY DISORDER) IN STUDENTS OF GENERAL MEDICINE STUDY PROGRAM IN MALAHAYATI UNIVERSITY Background: High self-esteem becomes a problem when it turns into narcissism or when a person feels his/her self-esteem is high. The effects of narcissism can be problems when they are not mitigated properly into becoming narcistic personality disorder. A presurvey to 10 students showed that 4 (40%) had narcistic symptom tendencies, and 6 (60%) were not narcistic. 4 (40%) had tendencies for higher self-esteem, 4 (40%) had lower tendencies for self-esteem, and 2 (20%) had normal self-esteem and there are 4 victims of cyber bulliying.  Objective: The objective of this research was to find out the correlation of self-esteem to narcistic symptom (narcistic personality disorder) in students of general medicine study program in Malahayati University in 2019.Method: This was a quantitative research by using cross sectional approach. Population was 1,047 general medicine students from academic year 2015 to 2018. 290 respondents were taken by using accidental sampling. Data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed by using univariate analysis with frequency distribution test and bivariate analysis with chi square test.    Result: The frequency distribution of narcissistic respondents is 55.2%. The frequency distribution of respondents had high self-esteem as many as 54.1%, with p value 0.001 OR 2.3.Conclusion: There was a correlation of self-esteem to narcistic symptom (narcistic personality disorder) in students of general medicine study program in Malahayati University in 2019. The researcher suggests students not being too proud when receiving praises and they should be able to receive criticism from other people in the social media or from the environment. Special guidance are expected especially concerning motivation from lecturers and students affair department to improve student’s self-esteem.Keywords      : Self-esteem, Narcissistic INTISARI: HUBUNGAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN GEJALA NARSISTIK (NARCISSTIC PERSONALITY DISORDER)PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTERUNIVERSITAS MALAHAYATITAHUN 2019 Latar Belakang:Harga diri yang tinggi menjadi masalah saat berubah menjadi narsisme atau rasa harga dirinya tinggi. Dampak gejala narsistik menjadi permasalahan bila tidak ditanggulangi dengan baik akan menjadi gangguan kepribadian narsistik. Hasil presurvey 40% memiliki kecenderungan gejala nasrisitik, 40% memiliki kecenderungan harga diri tinggi serta didapatkan 4 korban cyber bulliying.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan harga diri dengan gejala narsistik (narcisstic personality disorder) pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Malahayati Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh mahasiswa kedokteran angkatan 2015-2018 sejumlah 1.047 orang. Sampel 290 responden dengan tehnik accidental sampling. Tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, uji statistik univariat menggunakan uji distribusi frekuensi dan uji statistik bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil:Distribusi frekuensi responden narsistik 55,2%, memiliki harga diri yang tinggi 54,1%, dengan p value 0,001 OR 2,3.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan harga diri dengan gejala narsistik (narcisstic personality disorder) pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Malahayati Tahun 2019. Saran kepada mahasiswa untuk tidak mudah besar hati bila mendapat pujian serta mampu menerima kritikan dari orang lain di media sosial atau lingkungan dan diharapkan adanya bimbingan khusus serta motivasi dari pihak dosen maupun bagian kemahasiswaan untuk meningkatkan harga diri mahasiswa.Kata Kunci:Harga Diri,Narsistik
Pengaruh Progresive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ogan Lima Kecamatan Abung Barat Lampung Utara Umi Romayati Keswara; Rahma Elliya; Maya Maya
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.537 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v3i2.3078

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ABSTRACT: THE EFFECT OF PROGRESIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) ON REDUCING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN PEOPLE WITH DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE WORK AREA OF OGAN LIMA HEALTH CENTER, WEST ABUNG DISTRICT, NORTH LAMPUNG Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that often suffers. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that often suffers.Purpose: To determine the effect of progresive muscle relaxation (PMR) on reducing blood glucose levels in people with diabetes mellitus.Method: This type of research is quantitative, quasi-experimental design using non equivalent control groups. The population in this study were all DM patients in the Work Area of Ogan Lima Health Center, West Abung District, North Lampung, with a total sample of 34 respondents. Data analysis used T test analysis (dependent and independent sample t-test).Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that the average blood glucose level of respondents in the pretest group was 247.29 ± 28.431 mg / dL and posttest 210.29 ± 28.711 mg / dL. The average level of respondent's blood glucose at pretest was 255.94 ± 30.738 mg / dL and posttest 230.76 ± 25.69 mg / dL. T-dependent test results obtained by the treatment group p-value = 0,000, and the control group p-value = 0.006. T-independent test results obtained p-value = 0.035.Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the blood glucose levels of diabetics in the treatment group and the control group. Suggestions are expected that health workers can apply PMR training as an alternative therapy for DM patients. Keywords :progresive muscle relaxation, blood glucose level, diabetes mellitus  Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang sering diderita. Data di dunia sebanyak 422 juta orang dewasa hidup dengan diabetes, di Indonesia tahun 2018 prevalensi  diabetes meningkat dari 1,1% menjadi 2,0%, di Provinsi Lampung meningkat dari 0,8% menjadi1,6%, di Kabupaten Lampung Utara meningkat dari 0,9menjadi 1,07 %. Terapi komplementer untuk mengontrol kadar glukosa darah salah satunya dengan relaksasi otot progresif (Progresive Muscle Relaxation (PMR).Tujuan:Diketahui Pengaruh Progresive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa  darah pada penderita diabetes melitus.Metode Penelitian:Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, rancangan quasi eksperiment menggunakan non equivalent control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien DM di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ogan Lima Kecamatan Abung Barat Lampung Utara, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden.Analisis data menggunakan analisis uji T (dependent dan independent sample t-test).Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis univariat bahwa rata-rata kadar glukosa darah responden kelompok perlakuan saat pretest yaitu 247,29 ± 28,431 mg/dL dan posttest 210,29 ± 28,711 mg/dL. Rata-rata kadar glukosa darah responden saat pretest yaitu 255,94 ± 30,738 mg/dL dan posttest 230,76 ± 25,69mg/dL. Hasil uji t-dependen kelompok perlakuan diperoleh p-value=0,000, dan kelompok kontrol p-value=0,006. Hasil uji t-independen diperoleh p-value=0,035.Kesimpulan: Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar glukosa darah penderita diabetes melitus pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Saran diharapkan agar tenaga kesehatan dapat menerapkan latihan PMR sebagai alternative terapi pada pasien DM. Kata Kunci     : progresive muscle relaxation, kadar glukosa darah, diabetes melitus
Hubungan Stress Dengan Kejadian Insomnia Pada Lansia Di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werdha Natar Lampung Selatan Rahma Elliya; Prima Dian Furqoni; Mutiara Arini Ariska
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 2 Nomor 4 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.778 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/manuju.v2i4.2567

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ABSTRACT : CORRELATION OF STRESS WITH INSOMNIA AN ELDERLY AT UPTD PSLU TRESNA WERDHA NATAR SOUTH LAMPUNG Background : Based on population projection data, in 2017 there were about 23.66 million elderly in Indonesia (9.03%). It was predicted that the number of elderlies in 2020 (27.08 million), in 2025 (33.9 million), in 2030 (40.95 million) and in 2035 (48.19 million). The number of elderly in Lampung Province based on Health Office of Lampung Province in 2016 was 516.246, and the number of elderly in Bandar Lampung city according to Health office of Lampung Province in 2016 was 118.316 people. The number of elderly in UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda as many 85 people. Most of them are elderly who suffered from stress of insomnia. Stress suffered by elderly could influence the time to sleep. Purpose : To know the correlation of stress with insomnia on elderly at UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar South Lampung Year of 2019.Methods : This research type is Quantitative. The research design was Analytical Survey design method with cross sectional approach. The population as many 80 respondents, with 54 respondents, sampling in research was purposive sampling. Statistical test was by using chi square test.Result : There was the correlation of stress with insomnia on elderly at UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar South Lampung Year of 2019 (p value 0.010. OR 5.6).Conclusion: There was the correlation of stress with insomnia on elderly at UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar South Lampung Year of 2019.  Keywords: stress, insomnia, elderly  INTISARI : HUBUNGAN STRESS DENGAN KEJADIAN INSOMNIA DI UPTD PSLU TRESNA WERDHA NATAR LAMPUNG SELATAN Pendahuluan : Saat ini banyak masalah yang terjadi pada lansia baik secara fisik maupun psikologis, salah satunya adalah insomnia.Stres yang dialami oleh lansia dapatmempengaruhi kebutuhan waktu untuktidur.Jumlah lansia di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda sebanyak 85 orang. Hasil presurvey menunjukkan sebanyak 70% mengalami kesulitan tidur.Tujuan : Diketahui hubungan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada lansia di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif. Desain penelitian metode desainSurvei Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional Populasi sebanyak 80 responden, dengan sampel sejumlah 54 responden, pengambilan sampel pada penelitian purposive sampling Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian: Adahubungan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada lansia di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019 (p value 0,010. OR 5,6).Kesimpulan: Adahubungan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada lansia di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019. Lansia mengalami stres dikarenakan tidak adanya dukungan keluarga dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik.  Kata Kunci          : Stress, Insomnia, Lansia
Keefektifan Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Stres Pada Lansia Di Uptd Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Tresna Werdha Natar Lampung Selatan Rahma Elliya; Yopita Sari; Eka Yudha Chrisanto
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.382 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/manuju.v3i1.1624

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ABSTRACT: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DEEP BREATHING RELAXATION TO ELDERLY REDUCED STRESS IN TRESNA WERDHA ELDERLY NURSING HOME IN NATAR OF SOUTH LAMPUNG DISTRICT IN 2019 Introduction: mental problems that often occur in elderly include stress, anxiety, and depression. The elderly suffered mental problems such as not precious feeling, loneliness, and lost. When these stressing conditions continue and are not mitigated immediately, then they would cause elderly’s mental problems. The survey and observation 17 elderly suffered moderate stress with characteristics including easy to be fatigue, tensed back muscles, losing sleeping time, guilty feeling, fear and anxiety, hard beat chest, and trembling body.Objective: the objective of this research was to find out the effectiveness of deep breathing relaxation to elderly reducedMethod: this was a quantitative and quasi-experiment research by using one group pretest and posttest design. Population was 17 respondents and samples were of total population. Data were analyzed by using dependent t-test by using DASS questionnaires with 14 items as measurement instrument.Result: the average scores of stresses before and after breathing relaxation therapy 2019 were 21.53 and 16.29 respectively. The statistic test result derived p-value 0.000 < α 0.05.Conclusion: Ther is aeffectivenessof deep breathing relaxation therapy to elderly reduced. The researcher suggests that the deep breathing relaxation therapy can be used to reduce elderly stress in TresnaWerdha Elderly Nursing Home. This therapy can be used as alternative medication concerning stress to mitigate psychological problems of elderly especially stress. Keywords: Deep Breathing Relaxation, Stress Level ,Elderly INTISARI:KEEFEKTIFAN RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN STRES PADA LANSIA  Pendahuluan : Masalah mental yang sering terjadi pada lansia adalah stres, kecemasan dan depresi. Lansia yang mengalami masalah mental mulai mengalami perasaan tidak berharga, kesepian dan kehilangan. Apabila kondisi stres ini terus menerus terjadi pada lansia dan tidak di atasi secepatnya maka akan berdampak kemasalah kejiwaan lansia. Hasil Survei dan Observasi didapatkan, 17 lansia dengan stres sedang, ciri-ciri fisik mudah lelah, otot punggung terasa tegang, kehilangan waktu tidur, perasaan bersalah, timbul perasaan ketakutan dan kecemasan, jantung berdebar-debar, serta badan sering gemetar.Tujuan : Diketahui Keefektifan Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stres Pada Lansia.Metode : Jenis Penelitian Kuantitatif, Rancangan Penelitian Quasi Experimen Design Dengan Pendekatan One Grup Pretes- Posttes Design. Populasi dalam Penelirian ini Sebanyak 17 responden dan Sampel Penelitian ini Menggunakan Total Sampling, Uji statistik menggunakan uji t-tes dependen dan menggunakan alat ukur DASS 14 item.Hasil : Pada penelitian ini sebelum diberikan relaksasi nafas dalam didapat nilai mean 21,53 dan setelah diberikan terapi relaksasi nafas dalam didapat nilai mean 16,29, hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 dimana p value <α (0,05).Simpulan : Ada Keefektifan Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Stres Pada Lansia. Saran dari peneliti Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dapat dijadikan pengobatan alternatif dalam panti khususnya tentang stres serta mampu menanggulangi masalah psikologis lansia terutama masalah stres yang muncu Kata Kunci: Relaksasi Nafas Dalam, Stres, Lansia 
Penyuluhan Hipertensi Dan Pengukuran Kadar Gula Wanita Usia Diatas 40 Tahun Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Bandar Lampung Rika Yulendasari; Rahma Elliya; Helmawati Helmawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 7 (2022): Volume 5 No 7 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i7.4960

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ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan kondisi medis dengan jumlah keseluruhan kasus penyakit yang terjadi di dunia bernilai tinggi. Kasus hipertensi di dunia diperkirakan  sebesar 22% dari total penduduk dunia. Hipertensi sendiri mentotali 2/3 dari penderitanya berasal dari negara ekonomi menengah ke bawah. Sedangkan diabetes adalah penyakit metabolik endokrin yang kronik progresif atau menahun, ditandai dengan adanya hiperglikemia kronik (gula darah tinggi). Indonesia menempti peringkat ke-7 dalam jumlah tertinggi diabetes tipe 2 hal ini melansir data dari International Diabetes Federation pada tahun 2020. Tujuan penyuluhan ini adalah mampu meningkatkan kesadaran para warga binaan Lapas Perempuan Kelas II A Bandar Lampung  untuk dapat hidup sehat dan meminimalisir dari dampak penyakit hipertensi dan dibetes mellitus. Sebagian besar peserta mendukung dan mengharapkan tindak lanjut baik dari penyuluhan. Selain itu pengukuran kadar gula pun berjalan sesuai rencana dan memperoleh hasil yang masih relatif baik meskipun masih terdapat hampir 30% dari jumlah peserta penyuluhan memiliki kadar gula di atas rata-rata. Peserta memiliki daya serap yang cukup baik dalam kegiatan ini, hal ini terlihat dari minat dan antusias peserta untuk lanjutan dari rangkaian kegiatan yang akan datang, serta menumbuhkan semangat ingin tahu dalam setiap pertanyaan yang diajukan oleh peserta kepada mentor, Terjalinnya keakraban dan suasana sesama peserta maupun dengan penyuluh. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Diabetes Mellitus, Lapas Perempuan, Penyuluhan, Hidup sehat ABSTRACT Hypertension is a medical condition with a high number of disease cases occurring in the world. Hypertension cases in the world are estimated to reach 22% of the total world population. Hypertension itself affects 2/3 of patients from low-middle economic countries. Diabetes is a chronic progressive or chronic metabolic endocrine disease, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Indonesia ranks 7th in the number of people with type 2 diabetes, this is according to data from the International Diabetes Federation in 2020. This counseling aims to increase awareness of the inmates of Class II-A Bandar Lampung Women's Prison to be able to live healthily and minimize the impact of disease. . hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Most of the participants were supportive and expected good follow-up from the counseling. In addition, the measurement of sugar levels went according to plan and obtained relatively good results, although there were still almost 30% of the total counseling participants had sugar levels above the average. Participants have a fairly good absorption capacity in this activity, this can be seen from the interest and enthusiasm of the participants towards the continuation of the upcoming series of activities, as well as fostering curiosity in every question asked by participants to the supervisor, the formation of intimacy and atmosphere between participants as well as with extension workers. Keywords: Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Women's Prison, Counseling, Healthy Living
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Keluarga Tentang Hipertensi Di Desa Rawas Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Rahma Elliya; Fradini Wandira
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Volume 5 No 5 Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i5.4942

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ABSTRAK Hipertensia adalah penyakit yang terjadi di berbagai negeri. Menurut (AHA)  American Heart Association, masyarakat amerika  20 taun keatas mengidap tekanan darah menuju jumlah 74,5 orang dan hampir 90-95 percent tak tau penyebabnya. Tujuannya diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan atau pengurangan terjadinya resiko yang timbul dari penyakit hipertensi di desa rawas kabupaten pesisir barat dengan memberikan materi terkait pola makan yang baik untuk pencegahan penyakit hipertensi, kemudian secara mandiri mengajak peserta untuk melakukan tindakan preventif. Bahan penyampaiannya Leaflet dan lembar balik. Metode awal yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat di desa rawas kab.pesisir barat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dan memungkinkan masyarakat untuk mandiri. Kata Kunci:  Keluarga, Hipertensi, Penyakit ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease that occurs in various countries. According to the American Heart Association (AHA), Americans over 20 years of age suffer from hypertension, reaching 74.5 people and almost 90-95 percent of the cause is unknown.The goal is to improve skills and knowledge related to preventing or reducing the occurrence of risks related to hypertension in the village of Rawas, Pesisir Barat Regency, by providing material related to a healthy diet for hypertension prevention and then inviting participants to take preventive action on their own. Materials for delivery Leaflets and flipcharts are available. The first strategy used in this activity was to provide counseling to the residents of Rawas, Pesisir Barat Regency. The outcomes of this activity have the potential to raise public awareness and empower the community to be self-sufficient. Keywords:  Family, Hypertension, Disease
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSIA PURI BETIK HATI PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2018 Eka Trismiyana; Rahma Elliya
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Volume 5 Nomor 2 April 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v5i2.1223

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Dari Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013 menunjukkan pemberian ASI di Indonesia saat ini memprihatinkan, presentase bayi yang menyusu eksklusif sampai dengan 6 bulan hanya 15,3%. Dengan target cakupan 85% taget. Hal ini disebabkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mendorong peningkatan pemberian ASI masih relative rendah. Hasil observasi yang dilakukan terhadap 5 orang ibu bersalin di RSIA Puribetik Hati, didapat 3 ibu dengan pengetahuan tentang perawatan payudara  kurang baik, hal tersebut ditunjukan dengan terdapatnya mastitis/ pembengkakan payudara, payudara teraba panas dan merah, dan 2 ibu dengan pengetahuan baik, ibu melakukan kompres air hangat, pada daerah yang sedikit mengalami bengkak,Tujuan: Diketahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan payudara pada ibu postpartum di RSIA Puri Betik Hati Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2018. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretes-postes design, jumlah populasi dan sampel sebanyak 17 responden, teknik sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Penelitian akan dilakukan di RSIA Puri Betik Hati Tahun 2018, dengan instrument penelitian kuisioner dan uji statistic menggunakan ujit-tes.Hasil : Didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan penyuluhan yaitu Mean 11.18 Std. Dev 1.912  S. Eror 0.464 (9-15), setelah penyuluhan Mean 18.29 Std. Dev 1.213 S. Eror 0.294 (16-20). Hasil uji statistik ­t-tes didapat nilai p-value 0.000.Kesimpulan Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan payudara pada ibu pos partum di RSIA Puri Betik Hati Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2018. Disarankan kepada manajemen rumah sakit dapat menambah informasi mengenai perawatan payudara pada pasien sehingga diharapkan dapatkan meningkatkan ASI dengan frekuensi yang baik pada ibu post partum sehingga bayi dapat mendapatkan ASI yang cukup. Kata Kunci          : Penyuluhan, pengetahuan ibu, perawatan payudara
Analysis of emotional behavior disorders (anxiety) in children during covid 19 in east Lampung, Indonesia Ismi Mu&#039;alifah; Teguh Pribadi; Rahma Elliya
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v5i1.6873

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 virus or coronavirus disease is a virus that infects human respiration which was first discovered in Wuhan, China in 2019 and has spread throughout the world. Social distancing can cause acute stress and anxiety for children.Purpose: To analysis of emotional behavior disorders (anxiety) in children during covid 19 east Lampung, IndonesiaMethod: A quantitative, using a cross-sectional approach. The population is mothers who have children aged 5-11 years as respondents and can observe changes in their children's behavior during social restrictions because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The location is in Sumur Kucing village in 2021. A sample of 70 respondents was obtained using the snowball technique. Data collection techniques were carried out using a questionnaire. Statistical test analysis used is univariate and logistic regression.Results : The demographic data of respondents were mostly female 47 (67.1%), aged 7 years with an average (mean) of 7.41 years ± 1.853. Basic Education 46 (65.7%), doing routine sports at home (indoor) 53 (75.7%), having playing facilities 64 (91.4%). and the category is not anxious 66 (94.3%). Of all the most related variables, namely the availability of playing facilities at home on anxiety during COVID-19, with a p-value of 0.002.Conclusion: The statistical tests showed that anxiety in children during COVID-19 in Sumur Kucing Village in 2021, from several variables such as age, gender, education, and sports activities had no relationship with anxiety where the p-value was above 0.05. And the availability of play facilities at home is very important and is closely related to anxiety in children during the COVID-19 pandemic.