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EFEKTIFITAS KONSUMSI RUMPUT LAUT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA Rahmi, Rifa
Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.051 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i1.2616

Abstract

Hb is a red pigmented protein present in red blood cells. Increase Hb can by use Seaweed, because seaweed has a content such as iron, minerals, vitamin B complex, protein and others. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of seaweed consumption to increase Hb levels in pregnant women. This research is Quasy Experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design with 30 maternity respondents with anemic in Lirik Community Health Centre, where the sample is taken by Purposive Sampling. Hb Pregnant women before given seaweed that the majority of respondents have Hb 8.9 gr / dl, the lowest Hb is 7 gr / dl and the highest 9.8 gr/dl. While pregnant Hb after giving the grass the majority of its Hb is 10 gr / dl,  the highest Hb is 12.7 gr / dl and the lowest 7 gr/dl. The results showed p value <0.0001 (p <0.05) with mean change before intervention 8.94 gr / dl to 10.72 g / dl after intervention. So that seaweed is very effective in increasing Hb levels in anemic pregnant women. This suggested to pregnant women to seek their own information about the content of seaweed and also process management seaweed. This research hopefully can provide information as the development of science about the benefits of seaweed to increase Hb levels of anemic pregnant women.
Pola Asuh Anak antara Ibu yang Menikah Usia Dini dengan Ibu yang Menikah Usia Dewasa di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tapung Hilir 2 Kabupaten Kampar novera, riski; Rahmi, Rifa
Jurnal Curricula Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Kopertis Wilayah X (Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, dan Riau Kepulauan)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (43.579 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jcc.2018.v3i1.1669

Abstract

pola asuh merupakan  pola interaksi orang tua dengan anak dalam pendidikan karakter anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pola asuh anak yang menikah usia dini dengan ibu yang menikah usia dewasa diwilayah kerja puskesmas tapung hilir 2 kabupaten Kampar. Metode penelitian jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analitik komparatif. Pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu yang menikah usia dini 73 renponden dan ibu yang menikah usia dewasa 73 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel proportional stratifit random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan keusioner. Analisa data yang digunakan dengan menggunakan Paired Sampel T Test. Hasil penelitian 73 responden ibu menikah usia dini 72,60 % menerapkan pola asuh anak permisif. 73 responden ibu menikah usia dewasa 54,8 % menerapkan pola asuh anak demokrasi. Uji statistik  Paired Sampel T Test  didapatkan p value 0,001< 0,05, maka ada perbedaan pola asuh anak antara ibu yang menikah usia dini dengan ibu yang menikah usia dewasa diwilayah kerja puskesmas tapung hilir 2 kabupaten Kampar. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberi informasi kepada ibu dalam memberikan pola asuh anak  sehingga kepribadian anak terbentuk. 
Edukasi Tentang Hiperemesis Gravidarum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Pekanbaru Rika Ruspita; Rifa Rahmi; Wira Ekdeni Aifa
Abdimas Universal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i1.168

Abstract

Hyperemesis Gravidarum is nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Although complaints of nausea and vomiting are considered normal for pregnant women and do not harm the fetus in the womb. However, if the frequency of nausea and vomiting is excessive, caution is still needed. Nausea followed by severe vomiting can be a sign of a problem with your pregnancy. For example in wine pregnancy, where the placenta develops into a group of abnormal cysts. Another possibility is hyperemesis gravidarum, which is a condition when pregnant women lose large amounts of body weight and body fluids. So that nausea and vomiting need to be avoided by being given drugs or other alternatives to reduce the complaint. So that education is needed about hyperemesis gravidarum to mothers who experience nausea and vomiting. The purpose of this activity is to provide education about hyperemesis gravidarum. The subjects of this community service activity are pregnant women in the Rejosari Health Center, Pekanbaru. Community service activities are supported by extension methods, question and answer, and discussion. The results showed that the participants were able to understand about emesis gravidarum, including understanding, causes, predisposing factors, and handling of emesis gravidarum.
PENGARUH EFFLURAGE MASSAGE TERHADAP KECUKUPAN ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI BPM ROSITA KOTA PEKANBARU Komaria Susanti; Rika Ruspita; Rifa Rahmi
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 7, No 2 (2021): OKTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v7i2.1655

Abstract

ASI adalah makanan paling utama untuk bayi karena mengandung zat-zat gizi yang diperlukan oleh bayi untuk tumbuh kembang. Di indonesia hanya 8 % ibu yang memberikan ASI ekslusif kepada bayinya sampai umur 6 bulan. Padahal 21.000 kematian bayi baru lahir di indonesia dapat dicegah melalui pemberian ASI. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kecukupan  ASI adalah dengan pijat punggung teknik effleurage. Tujuan penelitian untuk mentahui pengaruh efflurage massage terhadap peningkatan kecukupan ASI ibu post partum di BPM Rosita Kota Pekanbaru.Metode penelitian ini  menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan penelitian Pre Eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttes. Populasi penelitian adalah adalah ibu post partum di BPM Rosita Kota Pekanbaru dengan jumlah sampel 11 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental  sampling.Data diperoleh melalui pengamatan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi.Rata-rata produksi ASI sebelum intervensi efflurage massageadalah 39,18 mL (SD=14,105), nilai maksimal 70 mL dan nilai minimal 30 mL, setelah intervensi efflurage massagekemudian produksi ASI meningkat menjadi 98,00 mL (SD=10,770), nilai maksimal 120 mL dan nilai minimal 80 mL, terjadi peningkatan rata-rata produksi ASI sebesar 58,82 mL. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon Rank Test didapatkan p value = 0,003 atau p value< 0,05. Diharapkan klinik bersalin dan petugas kesehatan  lainnya khususnya bidan agar dapat menjadi fasilitator bagi ibu post partum yang mengalami masalah padakecukupan ASI salah satunya dengan menggunakan metode efflurage massage .Kata Kunci :Efflurage Massage, Kecukupan  ASI
Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat melalui Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Imelda Fitri; Rifa Rahmi; Hotmauli Hotmauli
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.264

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The data of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) in Riau Province in the last three years was always the lowest. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of family-based community empowerment through integrated healthcare center (Ina. posyandu), the caders, the organizing or group on the CLHB at Muara Fajar Landfills, Rumbai, Pekanbaru. The research design was cross sectional. The samples were 26 housewives at RT 01/RW 03 of Muara Fajar Landfills, Rumbai, Pekanbaru. The research instrument was a questionaire. The data was analyzed by Pearson correlation and linier regression test. The results showed that family-based community empowerment through caders significantly influenced the clean and healthy living behavior (p value 0.0020) and had the biggest influence 0.2 times (r = 0.455; R2= 0.207). The scores was compared to the family-based community empowerment through integrated health care center and the organizing which influence scores respectively were 0.123 times (r = 0.348; R2= 0.121) and 0.024 times (r = 0.141; R2= 0.020). There were still community on health standard I (3.9%) and and health standard II (7.7%).
PENGARUH IKAN GABUS TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI PIRING TAHUN 2019 rika aldesta; Rifa Rahmi; Fajar Sari Tanberika
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v7i1.214

Abstract

ABSTRACT Handling of any cause of perineum rupture during childbirth should be done immediately with qualityto minimize the possibility of complications such as bleeding, infection, dyspareunia hematoma, and reduced libido that usually accompanies in the cause of perineum rupture. Snakehead Murrel is believed to accelerate wound healing because of its extract as a substitute for serum albumin which is usually used for surgical wound healing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of snakehead murrel on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers in Public Health Center of Sungai Piring in 2019. This study used by quasi-experimental methods with a non-equivalent control group of 60 postpartum mothers who were divided into two groups namely the experimental group and the control group. The population was the first part of postpartum mothers with second-degree perineal injuries from January to June with a sample of 22 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. Results:there wasa healing of perineal wounds in all members of the experimental group and there was no healing in all control groups at the time of observation on 8th days. Conclusion: there was a significant effect of consuming Snakehead Murrel on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers.
EFEKTIVITAS AROMATERAPI UNTUK MENURUNKAN NYERI PERSALINAN DI BPM ROSITA KOTA PEKANBARU Hirza Rahmita
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (848.323 KB)

Abstract

Pain is a subjective experience that includes complex interactions of physiological, psychosocial, cultural and environmental influences. Labor pain is unique and different in each women and experienced by almost maternity mothers. One of the nonpharmacological methods to reduce pain is aromatherapy which is an ancient healing process using the essence of pure aromatic plants. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of aromatherapy to reduce pain in first stage labor at BPM Rosita Tampan District Pekanbaru city during February-August 2017 by using diffuser and lavender aromatherapy. The research design used was quasy experiment with one group pretest posttest without control design. The sample were 36 respondents who are determined by accidental sampling method. The statistic test used was Wilcoxon Test and obtained p value 0,014 (p <0,05). The results of statistical tests showed before giving aromatherapy the mean value was 5.19 and decreased after aromatherapy treatment was 4.44. So it can be concluded that aromatherapy is effective to reduce pain in the first stage of labor with a mean difference of 0.75. In the future, it is recommended the use of aromatherapy will be further developed with new methods to help reduce the labor pain of maternity mothers
Infants Nutrition: Supplementary Feeding of Breastfeeding Infants Variation Rifa Rahmi; Rika Ruspita
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Supplementary Feeding of Breastfeeding are foods or drinks that contain nutrients, given to infants or children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breastfeeding. In an emergency, infants and toddlers should receive complementary foods to prevent malnutrition. Variety of food ingredients for babies is important because no single food is sufficient for the needs of babies. A variety of complementary foods to breast milk can help meet the nutritional needs of the baby. The research objective was to determine the prevalence of nutrition and variations in complementary foods as well as the relationship between variations in complementary foods and the fulfillment of infant nutrition in Tenayan Raya District, Pekanbaru. This research method uses quantitative observational analytic research with cross-sectional analytic study design. The study population was all infants aged 6-12 months in the District of Tenayan Raya with the sampling technique using consecutive sampling totaling 30 samples. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate using SPSS. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded (1) the mean of infant nutrition is z score -0.203; (2) The average variation of MP ASI is 7 variations; (3) There is a correlation of variations in complementary feeding to the nutritional fulfillment of aged infants in the District of Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS REJOSARI PEKANBARU Rika Ruspita; Rifa Rahmi; Wira Ekdeni Aifa
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.10523

Abstract

ABSTRAKMenyusui merupakan suatu proses yang terjadi secara alami namun menyusui perlu dipelajari terutama oleh ibu yang pertama kali memiliki bayi agar tahu cara menyusui yang benar dan dapat mengatasi masalah pemberian ASI. Ibu menyusui membutuhkan tambahan energi untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas ASI. Untuk 6 bulan pertama menyusui dibutuhkan tambahan sebanyak 500 Kalori. Jadi jumlah energy yang dibutuhkan oleh ibu menyusui perhari adalah 2.400 Kalori. Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia tercatat sejumlah 66,1%. Provinsi Riau tercatat 78% keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan pengabdian meningkatkan pengetahuan tehadap gizi seimbang pada ibu menyusui. Subjek kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ibu menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Pekanbaru.Kegiatan pengabdian kepada  masyarakat menggunakan metode penyuluhan, tanya jawab, dan diskusi. Hasil dari pengeiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan sebelum diberikan penyuluhan sebesar 67% dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan sebesar 87% dimana hal ini menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan gizi seimbang pada ibu menyusui sebesar 20% Kata kunci: gizi seimbang; gizi ibu menyusui; pengetahuan ABSTRACTBreastfeeding is a process that occurs naturally but breastfeeding needs to be studied, especially by mothers who are first-time babies so that they know how to breastfeed properly and can overcome breastfeeding problems. Breastfeeding mothers need additional energy to increase the quality and quantity of breast milk. For the first 6 months of breastfeeding, an additional 500 calories are needed. So the amount of energy needed by breastfeeding mothers per day is 2,400 calories. The success of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia was recorded at 66.1%. Riau Province recorded 78% of the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of the service is to increase knowledge of balanced nutrition in breastfeeding mothers. The subjects of this community service activity are breastfeeding mothers in the Work Area of the Pekanbaru Rejosari Health Center. Community service activities use counseling, question and answer methods, and discussions. The results of community service activities showed that before being given counseling was 67% and after being given counseling was 87% where this showed a significant increase in knowledge between before and after counseling about balanced nutrition for breastfeeding mothers was 20%. Keywords: balanced nutrition; breastfeeding mother nutrition; knowledge
EDUKASI TENTANG KECUKUPAN ASI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI BPM ROSITA KOTA PEKANBARU Komaria Susanti; Rika Ruspita; Rifa Rahmi
INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Vol 6 No 2 (2022): AGUSTUS - DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/integritas.v6i2.1309

Abstract

Diperkirakan balita yang mengalami stunting di dunia sebanyak 22,9%, namun angka ini sudah mengalami penurunan pada tahun 2017 sebesar 22,2%, meskipun kejadian stunting ini mengalami penurunan, tetapi belum mencapai standar yang sudah ditetapkan oleh WHO yaitu 20% (Kementerian Kesehatan, 2018). Ada berbagai faktor yang menyebabkan Indonesia menjadi peringkat ke tiga tertinggi di ASEAN yang menyandang balita stunting, yaitu faktor langsung dan tidak langsung, faktor langsung yang berhubungan dengan stunting, antara lain berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR), tidak ASI Eksklusif, asupan gizi yang tidak sesuai, status kesehatan anak atau penyakit infeksi, imunisasi yang tidak lengkap, dan faktor genetik (Francisco, Ferrer, & Serra-majem, 2017). Faktor-faktor permasalahan terkait pencapaian ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia antara lain, sebagian ibu mengatakan bahwa ASI nya keluar sedikit atau tidak keluar dan akhirnya diganti dengan susu formula, masih banyak tenaga kesehatan ditingkat layanan yang belum peduli atau belum berpihak pada pemenuhan hak bayi untuk mendapatkan ASI ekslusif, Kemudian masih sangat terbatasnya konselor ASI dan belum maksimalnya kegiatan edukasi, sosialisasi, advokasi, dan kampanye terkait pemberian ASI. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu menyusui tentang kecukupan produksi ASI. Solusi dari permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat khususnya ibu menyusui yaitu dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang pemberian edukasi kecukupan ASI. Luaran yang ditargetkan dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu menyusui mengenai kecukupan produksi ASI.