The purpose of this study is to determine the role of customary institutions in handling violations of Islamic Shari'ah in Aceh. This research is done through normative juridical approach that is study in the form of legislation, legal principle, norm, and others. The main data sources in this study consisted of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection is done through literature study that is searching library materials covering primary legal material in the form of provisions mentioned in the legislation, secondary legal materials in the form of literature books related to the problem under study. Data analysis is the process of organizing and sorting data into patterns, categories, and basic descriptive units so that the theme can be found and workable hypotheses can be formulated as suggested data. The results show the role and function of customary institutions against the violation of Islamic Shari'ah in Aceh as a tool of control, prevention, guidance and as a peace judge at the village level through gampong customary meeting. If customs are not completed then customary institutions shall notify the authorities. Suggested To adat stakeholder expected to settlement of case of Islamic shari'ah violator in Aceh refers to provision of Islamic law.Keywords: Roles, Customary institutions, Violations, Syari'ah Islam.
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