Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Vol 19 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia

Extraction and characterization of liver oil from silky shark

Anhar Rozi (Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Teuku Umar Meulaboh Universitas Teuku Umar, Kampus UTU Meulaboh, Jalan Alue Penyareng, Meulaboh 23615 Aceh Barat Telepon (0655) 7110535)
Sugeng Heri Suseno (Departemen Teknologi Hasil Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Jalan Agatis, Bogor 16680 Jawa Barat Telepon (0251) 8622909-8622906, faks (0251) 8622915)
Agoes Mardiono Jacoeb (Departemen Teknologi Hasil Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Jalan Agatis, Bogor 16680 Jawa Barat Telepon (0251) 8622909-8622906, faks (0251) 8622915)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2016

Abstract

Silky shark liver was 10-15% of its body mass and 50% of oil is contained in the liver. The aimed ofthis study was to determine heavy metal content, fatty acid profile on raw material, extraction of its oil, andparameter of oxidation. The method of heavy metal test stated on the SNI and fatty acid analysis referredto AOAC. The extraction was oven methode at 50, 60, 70, and 80°C in 8 hours. Cadmium (Cd) as thehighest heavy metal content with 0.88±0.01 ppm, SFA was 18.46% composed by palmitic acid dominantly(12.59%). The MUFA was 24.54 % with the highest oleic acid (17.86%). PUFA was 19.11 % that consist ofDHA (14.35%) as the most abundantly present while EPA was 1.50%. Shark liver oil which was extractedat 50°C had the highest yield (24.47%). The oxidation of silky shark liver oil extraction indicated the besttreatment at 50°C with peroxide value (PV), p-Anisidine value (p-AV), percentage of free fatty acid (% FFA),acid value (AV), and total oxidation (TOTOX) were 7.26±1.27 mEq/kg, 16.79±0.28 mEq/kg, 5.47±0.12%,10.88±0.25 mg KOH/kg, and 31.31±2.26 mEq/kg respectively.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

jphpi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JPHPI publishes manuscripts in the field of marine post-harvest, aquatic biotechnology, aquatic biochemistry, aquatic product diversification, and characteristic of aquatic raw materials. In addition, JPHPI also publishes research about aquatic product quality, standardization, and other researches ...