Indonesian Journal of Geography
Vol 50, No 2 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Geography

Percent of building density (PBD) of urban environment: a multi-index approach based study in DKI Jakarta Province

Ardiansyah Ardiansyah (Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Indonesia)
Revi Hernina (Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Indonesia)
Weling Suseno (PT Infimap Geospasial Sistem)
Faris Zulkarnain (Center for Applied Geography Research, Universitas Indonesia)
Ramadhani Yanidar (Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Trisakti University)
Rokhmatuloh Rokhmatuloh (Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Dec 2018

Abstract

This study developed a model to identify the percent of building density (PBD) of DKI Jakarta Province in each pixel of Landsat 8 imageries through a multi-index approach. DKI Jakarta province was selected as the location of the study because of its urban environment characteristics.  The model was constructed using several predictor variables i.e.  Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI), Soil-adjusted Vegetation Index (SAVI), Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI), and surface temperature from thermal infrared sensor (TIRS). The calculation of training sample data was generated from high-resolution imagery and was correlated to the predictor variables using multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis. The R values of predictor variables are significantly correlated. The result of MLR analysis shows that the predictor variables simultaneously have correlation and similar pattern to the PBD based on high-resolution imageries. The Adjusted R Square value is 0,734, indicates that all four variables influences predicting the PBD by 73%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijg

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Geography ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print) is an international journal of Geography published by the Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada in collaboration with The Indonesian Geographers Association. Our scope of publications includes physical geography, ...