Jurnal Ilmu Dasar
Vol 12 No 1 (2011)

Production Optimization and Cellulose System Characterization of Bacillus circulans Local Strain Using Inducer Avicel

Evi Susanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jan 2012

Abstract

Exploration of aerobic bacteria which can produce cellulase system is very important to discover potential celulase resourse which can hydrolysis lignocelulose waste into glucose. The aimed of this researched were determine optimum condition of cellulase system production in Berg’s media with avicel as inducer and it’s characterization. Bacillus circulans local strain from laboratory of Microbiology ITB produced consist of CMC- ase(111.11U/mL)andavicelas (55.56U/mL) in Berg’s medium contain 0.5% avicel, pH=9.0 and 5 days of incubation. Characteristic of this cellulase system were: (1) optimum level of CMC-ase (129.97 U/mL) and avicelase (87.96 U/mL) was obtained at pH= 7.0, temperature 50oC and 2 hours incubation, (2) Vmaks and Km of CMC-ase was 1000 μg glucose/hour and 5%, Vmaks and Km of avicelase was 200 μg glucose/hour and 1.2%, (3) capable of hidrolizing sugarcane, corn cob and rice bran during optimum condition and released glucose 262 ppm, 81 ppm and 78 ppm. This research encouraged that Bacillus circulans capable of producing cellulose system with high activity and suggested to degradated lignocelluloses as feedstocks of bioetanol.

Copyrights © 2011






Journal Info

Abbrev

JID

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Mathematics

Description

Jurnal ILMU DASAR (JID) is a national peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes research papers encompasses all aspects of natural sciences including Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and Biology. JID publishes 2 issues in 1 volume per year. First published, volume 1 issue 1, in January ...