Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati
Vol 13, No 3 (2008): October 2008

Seleksi, Karakterisasi dan Identifikasi Bakteri Pendegradasi 2-(thiocyanomethylthio) benzothiazole (TCMTB)

Sembiring, Langkah (Unknown)
Susilawati, Lela (Unknown)
Suhartanti, Dwi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2019

Abstract

The objective of this research was to investigate the capabilities of bacteria isolated from industrial tanning waste to degrade TCMTB. The bacteria was initialy screened, based on their tolerance to various concentration of TCMTB using paper disk method. Then, those strains were further analyzed in terms of their ability to produce ammonia (NH4+) and sulphate (SO42-). Degradation activity was measured based on remaining residue of TCMTB analyzed using HPLC. The superior strain that showed the highest activity in degradation of TCMTB then were characterized and identified based on phenotypic and 16S rDNA sequence analysis. The result of the experiments showed that four selected strains among seven were choosen based on their high tolerance to various concentration of TCMTB, namely PK1, PK2, PK4 and PK6. All four strains showed the ability to produce ammonia and sulphate but three of which, namely PK2, PK4 and PK6 showed the high capability to degrade TCMTB. One particular strain (PK2) was observed to degrade TCMTB 40.8% within 7 days, but the others were less than 30%. Based on the phenotypic characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence analysis, the best strains (PK2) was identified to be member of genus Pseudomonas.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biota

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat hasil-hasil penelitian, kajian-kajian pustaka dan berita-berita terbaru tentang ilmu dan teknologi kehayatian (biologi, bioteknologi dan bidang ilmu yang terkait). Biota terbit pertama kali bulan Juli 1995 dengan ISSN ...