ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia
Vol 15, No 2 (2019): September

The Temperature Effect on Ultrasonic-assisted of Synthesis Methyl Ferulate and Its Antiplatelet Assay

Juni Ekowati (Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia 60286)
Rian Putra Pratama (Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia 60286)
Kholis Amalia Nofianti (Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia 60286)
Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah (Airlangga University)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2019

Abstract

Ferulic acid (FA) has been reported to have antiplatelet activity through indirectly inhibiting P2Y12 receptor. In order to increase the activity of FA, by improving its lipophilicity, so that it is easier to enter the cell, synthesis methyl ferulate was conducted through Fisher esterification. Ultrasonic waves were utilized as source of energy emitted through water as the medium at two various of temperature, i.e., 55 °C and 65 °C. The purposes of this study are to produce methyl ferulate and to determine the reaction constant rate (k) and its energy activation (Ea), at temperature of 55 °C and 65 °C. Moreover, the biological activity as antiplatelet was investigated at dose 20 mg/kg BW. The antiplatelet assay was conducted by clotting time and bleeding time methods. The results were analyzed by one way ANOVA program (P<0.05). The yield of methyl ferulate are 50.3% and 67.1% at 55 °C and 65 °C, respectively. The k value at 55°C is 4x10-5 cons-1min-1, while that of at 65 °C is 9x10-5 cons-1min-1. The clotting time and bleeding time of methyl ferulate obtained were 265 sec and 175 sec, respectively. The antiplatelet activity of methyl ferulate is better than ferulic acid.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alchemy

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia is a chemistry journal published by Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia publishes original research articles or review articles in organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, biochemistry, and ...