Journal of Development Research
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Volume 4, Number 1, May 2020

Spatial Analysis of Erosion Danger Level at Rambut Watershed Area Tegal District

Totok Wiji Sugiarto (Master of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University)
Dyah Ari Wulandari (Universitas Diponegoro)
Pratono Samto Atmojo (Universitas Diponegoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2020

Abstract

Erosion is a series of sedimentation processes associated with weathering, releasing, transporting, and settling grains of earth or earth's crust. As a watershed, watersheds are very vulnerable to erosion and sedimentation problems. This research was aimed to predict the erosion danger level at Rambut Watershed Area based on the Universal Soil Loss Equation Formula, by applying a Geographical Information System analysis. Based on the formula, we used four types of maps, i.e. rainfall, soil, slope, and land cover map. On each map, classification was done to get four to five classes based on a specific factor standard. To get the final result from the erosion danger levels which is categorized into five classes, they are very light, light, moderate, heavy, and very heavy, it is necessary to overlay the four types of maps. The results showed that the erosion danger levels at Rambut watershed area ranged from very light to very heavy, with the percentages of the affected areas are 46.91%; 35.13%; 12.47%; 3.67%; and 1.82% respectively. The very heavy and heavy danger areas covered 356.02 ha. And 717.99 ha. respectively. The results are used as a database to make a good planning watershed area management. Keywords: Erosion, GIS, overlay, USLE, watershed management, weathering

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

JDR

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Development Research, a journal runs by the Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar. Journal facilitates publication of the results of research in the field of human and region development. The journal is published in two versions, the print and ...