Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Application
Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application

IDENTIFICATION OF THERAPY PROFILE AND FACTORS RELATED TO INCIDENCE OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN DENPASAR-BALI

Anisa Hanum (Clinical Pharmacy Department, Universitas Bali Internasional, Bali-Indonesia)
Made Krisna Adi Jaya (Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Math and Science, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia)
I Made Bakta (Clinical Pharmacy Department, Universitas Bali Internasional, Bali-Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2020

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is a problem for millions of people around the world. Indonesia as the second biggest country with the highest number of Pulmonary Tuberculosis that treatment has improved gradually. Denpasar is a city with the highest sufferers in Bali. It’s caused by the high rate of population, dense human settlement, and other related factors. Objective: Profiling incident and pulmonary tuberculosis treatment in Denpasar City primary health care. Methods: Observational study with cross-sectional analytic approaches. Forty pulmonary tuberculosis patients and One hundred twenty non-tuberculosis patients were observed in this study. Those were taken by multistage random sampling. Data were collected from medical records and questionnaires. A Chi-Square test was used for analyzing data. Results: Pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers are in productive ages which 65% were men. The treatment profile was excellently seen from the final treatment results of 31 people recovered and 9 people with complete treatment. Factors that have a statistical relation with pulmonary tuberculosis were occupation (p=0,012), income (p=0.003), smoking behavior (p=0.001), and contact history (p=0.001). The other factors with no relationship were education (p=0.270) and occupancy density (p=0.540). Conclusion: Pay attention to the caused factors of tuberculosis infection; society is suggested to implement a healthy lifestyle, maintain home sanitation, and environment. Keywords: Factor Related, Pulmonary, Tuberculosis, Primary Health Care, Denpasar City

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpsa

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Applications (JPSA) is an online and print out Journal. This Journal publishes original research work that contributes significantly to further the scientific knowledge in pharmaceutical sciences and applications. Pharmaceutical Technology Pharmacognosy Natural ...