JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA
Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada

Hubungan Merokok Dan Riwayat Keturunan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi

Nanang Dismiantoni (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati)
Anggunan Anggunan (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati)
Nia Triswanti (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati)
Rina Kriswiastiny (Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2020

Abstract

Background: Smoking is an overt behavior in which smokers inhale tobacco rolls. In this case, it means that smoking is inhaling a roll of tobacco that wrapped in a paper. History of descent is if both parents have a history of the disease, then their descent will be at risk for getting the disease because of the genetics influence. Hypertension is a condition when the systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg on two blood pressure measurement examinations within 5 minutes and in a relaxed state. Methodology: The type of research that is used is patients that are suspected of having hypertension in the working area of Community Health Center (PUSKESMAS observational analytic method with cross-sectional approach by using a questionnaire. The population of this study was all) Simbarwaringin in Trimurjo district of Central Lampung in 2019. As well as sampling using purposive sampling method, with a total of 88 samples. The data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. Result: In this study, out of 42 respondents who have a smoking habit, most experienced hypertension as many as 36 people (85.7%). Similarly of the 59 respondents who have hereditary factors, most experienced hypertension as many as 48 people (81.4%). By using the Chi-Square test, shows that a p-value = 0.016 which is less than the value of significance of 5%. It shows a significant relationship between smoking habit with the incidence of hypertension and also a relationship of hereditary with the incidence of hypertension by using Chi-Square showed a p-value = 0.023 which is less than the value of significance of 5% (0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between smoking and the history of descent with hypertension events in the working area of Community Health Center (PUSKESMAS) Simbarwaringin in Trimurjo district of Central Lampung in 2019.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKSH

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada bertujuan untuk memberikan akses publikasi hasil penelitian maupun studi kasus para dosen dan mahasiswa dalam mempublikasikan artikelnya. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada adalah akses terbuka, jurnal peer-review yang mencakup semua aspek dari ilmu Kesehatan ...