Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Vol 13 No 1 (2010): Maret

Penurunan Tingkat Depresi Klien Lansia Dengan Terapi Kognitif dan Senam Latihan Otak di Panti Wredha

Anton Surya Prasetya (Unknown)
Achir Yani S. Hamid (Unknown)
Herni Susanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Mar 2010

Abstract

AbstrakSalah satu manfaat terapi kognitif dan senam otak pada lansia adalah menurunkan tingkat depresi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi kognitif dan senam otak terhadap tingkat depresi lansia di Panti Wredha. Metode penelitian quasi experiment, desain pre-post test design with control group. Sampel penelitian secara purposive sampling berjumlah 56 responden, terdiri 28 responden kelompok intervensi dan 28 responden kelompok kontrol. Instrumen penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat depresi menggunakan kuesioner Geriatric Depression Scale yang berjumlah 15 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tingkat depresi menurun lebih bermakna pada kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan terapi kognitif dan senam otak dibanding kelompok kontrol yang hanya mendapat terapi kognitif yaitu selisih 1,18 poin (p< 0,005, α= 0,05 ). Rekomendasi terapi kognitif dan senam latih otak menjadi bagian program kerja lansia di puskesmas dan panti. AbstractOne of the effects of cognitive therapy and brain exercising is lower levels of depression. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of cognitive therapy and brain exercising for the level or condition of depression of the elderly people in Tresna Wredha Nursing Home. The research method was quasi experiment by using pre-post test design with control group. The research sample was obtained by purposive sampling of 56 respondents, consist of 28 respondents to the intervention group and 28 respondents to the control group. The Research instrument that used to determine the level of depression was Geriatric Depression Scale questionnaire that included 15 questions. The result of the research showed that the level of depression was decreased, and it happened significantly in the intervention group who received cognitive therapy and brain exercising than the control group who only got cognitive therapy, with 1.18 points as the differences (p< 0,005, α= 0,05). This study recommended to be part elderly work plan in public health and nursing home.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Focus and Scope Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia (JKI, or Nursing Journal of Indonesia) contributes to the dissemination of information related to nursing research and evidence-based study on urban nursing issues in low-middle income countries. The scope of this journal is broadly multi-perspective in ...