Sumatera Medical Journal
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)

Olfactory Functions Difference on Gas Station Workers Using Sniffin’ Sticks Test

sagala, irwan pernandi (Unknown)
Munir, Delfitri (Unknown)
Rambe, Andrina Y.M (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Apr 2020

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Chronic exposure of volatile substances can cause the impaired olfactory function. Objective: To identify the difference of olfactory function at Gas Station workers in Medan city. Method: Cross-sectional analitic study. A total of 80 persons consisting of 40 gas station operators and 40 non-operators who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The applied statistical analysis was Mann Whitney, Fisher's Exact, Chi Square, T independent, Spearman with 95% confidence level. Result: Proportion of the impaired olfactory function in the gas station operator group by 77.5% and non-operator group by 0%. Significant correlation was obtained between age, duration of work with the impaired olfactory function (p = 0,047, p = 0,001). The gas station operators will suffer the impaired olfactory function if they works for ≥ 3.89 years. Conclusion: There were differences of olfactory functions on the gas station workers by using Sniffin 'Sticks Test.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

smj

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ) provides a forum for publishing the full research articles in the area of Medical Science related to topics from the following subject areas: -Cancer and Related Aspects -Biomoleculer in Basic Sciences -Biomoleculer in Clinical Sciences -Tissue Engineering ...