Stannum : Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia
Vol 2 No 1 (2020): April

Synthesis of CuO-based Nanofluids Mediated by White Egg for Ethanol Distillation Applications

Aliefia Noor (Department of Physics, Universitas Bangka Belitung)
Evi J (Department of Physics, Universitas Bangka Belitung)
Aisyah D.A.T. Safitri (Department of Physics, Universitas Bangka Belitung)
Rifqi A. Rafsanjani (Department of Physics, Universitas Indonesia)
Yuant Tiandho (Department of Physics, Universitas Bangka Belitung)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2020

Abstract

The use of solar energy to satisfy renewable energy in Indonesia has great potential. To improve the efficiency of solar collectors, some researchers proposed solar collectors that equipped by nanofluids as working fluids. CuO-based nanofluids are known as nanofluids that have excellent conductivity. The purpose of this study is to synthesise CuO nanofluids through egg white mediation methods, and it will be applied to simple distillation systems. Generally, the synthesising process is arranged based on the modification of the sol-gel method, and by the calcination, it will leave metal oxides, namely CuO-nanoparticles. The calcination temperature variation used is 150℃; 300℃; 500℃ and 700℃. According to Debye-Scherrer equations, it is known that, in optimal condition, we obtain CuO crystallite by the size is 42 nm. The use of CuO nanofluids can increase the conductivity of fluids and can increase the effectiveness of ethanol distillation by 81%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

stannum

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia published research article, minireview/review, and short communication that included studies in Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Analitycal Chemistry, Biochemistry, Physical Chemistry, Computational Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Applied Chemistry. ...