JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering)
Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering)

Performance of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) with ZnO Nanorod Electrode in Different Seed Solution

Herlin Pujiarti (Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Malang)
Nadiya Ayu Astarini (Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Malang)
Markus Diantoro (Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Malang)
Muhammad Safwan Aziz (Department of Physics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Rachmat Hidayat (Physics of Magnetism and Photonics Research Division, Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jul 2021

Abstract

Studies of comparing the performance of photoelectrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) continue to be carried out and developed. The ZnO nanorods as an electrode for DSSCs have been shown to have high electron collection due to the capability of electron photoexcitation and increased electron transport. Various methods of making ZnO nanorods have been studied and developed. However, the method requires controlled conditions under high temperature and pressure, thus limiting the commercialization of ZnO nanorods. Therefore, the seed solution-based hydrothermal method was chosen in the ZnO nanorod deposition process because it is an effective method, low-cost and easier fabrication process. The method of growing ZnO nanorod was carried out with three times of growing for 6 hours. ZnO nanorod was synthesized using different seed solutions, namely sample 1 and sample 2 by using methoxy and isopropanol, respectively. In this work, the SEM image shows the growth of ZnO nanorods vertically aligned on the FTO substrate and resulted in a smaller diameter for the isopropanol seed solution. The smaller diameter of the ZnO nanorod provides a larger surface area then increasing the total amount of dye attached to the ZnO nanorod and improve the photovoltaic performance.DOI:  10.17977/um024v6i22021p077

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpse

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Electrical & Electronics Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) is published twice a year in April and October by Physics Department of Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia. e-ISSN: 2541-2485 The journal is devoted to publishing original, frontier and important of various branches of Physics Science and ...