Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
2022: BCREC Volume 17 Issue 1 Year 2022 (March 2022)

Synthesis of Porous N-doped TiO2 by Using Peroxo Sol-Gel Method for Photocatalytic Reduction of Cd(II)

Diana Vanda Wellia (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Andalas, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang, Indonesia, 25163)
Dina Nofebriani (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Andalas, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang, Indonesia, 25163)
Nurul Pratiwi (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Andalas, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang, Indonesia, 25163)
Safni Safni (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Andalas, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang, Indonesia, 25163)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2022

Abstract

Porous N-doped TiO2 photocatalyst was successfully synthesized by an environmentally friendly peroxo sol-gel method using polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a templating agent. Here, the effect of PEG addition to the aqueous peroxotitanium solutions on the structure, pore properties and photocatalytic activity of the obtained photocatalysts was systematically studied. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). It was found that the doping of nitrogen narrows the band gap of TiO2 leading to enhance its visible-light response. The BET analysis shows that the prepared photocatalysts have a typical mesoporous structure with pore sizes of 3–6 nm. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared photocatalysts was evaluated by photocatalytic reduction of Cd(II) in an aqueous solution under visible light irradiation. The results show that porous N-doped TiO2 with the optimal PEG addition had the highest Cd(II) reduction of 85.1% after 2.5 h irradiation in neutral aqueous solution. This significant improvement in photocatalytic activity of the prepared photocatalysts was mainly attributed to the synergistic combination of N doping and porous structure, which could actively increase the catalytic active site of this photocatalysts. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bcrec

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis (e-ISSN: 1978-2993), an international journal, provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies related to the catalyst, catalysis, chemical reactor, kinetics studies, and chemical reaction ...