Indonesia Chimica Acta
Volume 14, No 2: December 2021

Chemical Properties of Fish Gelatin from Skin and Bone of Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus Albacares)

Syadza Firdausiah (Hasanuddin University)
Nur Madya (Unknown)
Seniwati (Unknown)
Meidistria Tandi Rapak (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Dec 2021

Abstract

This study aims to extract and compare the chemical properties of gelatin from the skin and bone of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) by using the acid method. The proximate and FTIR analyses of tuna skin and bone gelatin (TSG and TBG) were conducted to determine their chemical properties. The acid condition successfully produced gelatin, which is 3.24% of TSG and 2.61% of TBG yields. The proximate properties revealed that both extracted gelatin BEG and CG fulfil the Indonesian standard quality of gelatin, with a high level of total protein and low lipid content. Amide A, I, II, and III were shown at 3452.58, 1637.56, 1517.98, and 1240.23 cm-1 respectively in TSG FTIR spectra, and at 3493.09, 1660.71, 1533.41, and 1238.30 cm-1, respectively in TBG spectra. Both skin and bone of yellowfin tuna can potentially be used in the production of gelatin for industrial and pharmaceutical purposes with further optimation.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

ica

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering

Description

Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta) is a peer-reviewed research journal that is devoted to the dissemination of new and original knowledge in all branches of chemistry. The result of research and development in the fields of chemistry in both experimental and theory/ computation, ...