Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal (AMHJ)
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal

Hubungan Preeklampsia dan Paritas Tinggi dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah : Hubungan Preeklampsia dan Paritas Tinggi dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah

Dina Raidanti (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKES) RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia.)
Wahidin Wahidin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jun 2021

Abstract

Introduction:  In general, the incidence of LBW and perinatal mortality increases with increasing maternal parity, especially if the parity is more than 3 research objectives. To determine the relationship between preeclampsia and parity with the incidence of Low Birth Weight Infants (LBW) at RSU Murni Asih Methods: This type of research is a descriptive analysis, the location of the study was in the delivery room of the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital for the period of January - December 2018, the sampling technique was total sampling. The data collection tool used the observation register sheet for data analysis using the SPSS program. Results: Of the 77 infants with low birth weight, 51 (66.2%) were born preterm, and 26 babies (33.8%) were born at term. As for 27 babies (35.1%) babies with low birth weight due to preeclampsia, and 8 babies (10.4%) babies with low birth weight due to high parity. 17 babies (63%) babies born preterm due to preeclampsia, and 10 babies (37%) babies born atherem due to preeclampsia with statistical test results obtained P value = 0.656> 0.05.6 babies (7.8%) babies born preterm due to mother with high parity, and 2 babies (2.6%) babies born at term due to mothers with high parity with statistical test results obtained P value = 0.580> 0.05 Conclusion: In the preeclampsia and parity variables, there is no significant relationship to the incidence of low birth weight which may be due to the small number of researchers' samples. Pendahuluan: Secara umum kejadian BBLR dan kematian perinatal meningkat dengan meningkatnya paritas ibu, terutama bila paritas tersebut lebih dari 3 tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan preeklamsia dan paritas dengan kejadian Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di RSU Murni Asih Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, lokasi penelitian berada di ruang bersalin RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. untuk periode Januari - Desember 2018, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar register observasi untuk analisis data menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil: Dari 77 bayi berat lahir rendah, 51 (66,2%) lahir prematur, dan 26 bayi (33,8%) lahir aterm. Adapun 27 bayi (35,1%) bayi dengan berat lahir rendah akibat preeklamsia, dan 8 bayi (10,4%) bayi dengan berat lahir rendah akibat paritas tinggi. 17 bayi (63%) bayi lahir prematur akibat preeklamsia, dan 10 bayi (37%) bayi lahir prematur akibat preeklamsia dengan hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai P = 0,656> 0,05,6 bayi (7,8%) bayi lahir prematur karena ibunya dengan paritas tinggi, dan 2 bayi (2,6%) bayi lahir aterm karena ibu dengan paritas tinggi dengan hasil uji statistik diperoleh P value = 0,580> 0,05 Kesimpulan: Pada variabel preeklamsia dan paritas tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah yang mungkin disebabkan sedikitnya jumlah sampel peneliti.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

AMHJ

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal (AMHJ), with registered number ISSN 2797-6483 (Print), 2797-4952 (Online) managed by the AHMAR Foundation, published by Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah, which is a scientific forum for publishing articles on research activities in health (midwifery, pharmacy, nursing, ...