Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika
Vol 6 No 2 (2021): SJME Kinematika Desember 2021

PENGARUH DAYA PEMANASAN MICROWAVE OVEN TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK KOMPOSIT SERAT DAUN NANAS BERMATRIK EPOXY

Redi Bintarto (Unknown)
Moch. Syamsul Ma’arif (Universitas Brawijaya)
Fransisca Gayuh Utami Dewi (Universitas Brawijaya)
Sugiarto Sugiarto (Universitas Brawijaya)
Nurkholis Hamidi (Universitas Brawijaya)
Pudya Heryana (Universitas Brawijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2021

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of microwave oven heating power on pineapple leaf fiber on the tensile strength of epoxy matrix composites. In this study, the composite reinforcement used was pineapple leaf fiber without treatment and pineapple leaf fiber heated using a microwave oven with 250W, 440W, and 715W power for 15 minutes after being given 6% NaOH immersion for 2 hours. The composite manufacturing method used is the vacuum assisted resin infusion method. Tensile testing was carried out on pineapple leaf fiber reinforced composite specimens according to ASTM D638-01 standard. The results showed that the higher the heating power of the microwave oven, the higher the tensile strength of the composite due to the better adhesion between the fiber and the epoxy matrix. The highest tensile strength was obtained in the pineapple leaf fiber-reinforced composite with a heating power of 715W of 147.9 MPa, then heating with a power of 440W of 136.6 MPa, heating with a power of 250W of 125.5 MPa, and the lowest on specimens of pineapple leaf fiber composite without treatment of 107.1 MPa. In addition, the SEM results also show that the surface roughness of the fiber increases with the addition of heating power and the wettability results also show that the wettability between the fiber and the epoxy matrix is ​​getting better as the heating power of the microwave oven increases.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kinematika

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika (SJME Kinematika) is a mechanical engineering journal that focuses on Energy, Applied Mechanics, Materials, Manufacturing Processes. SJME Kinematics journal publish in Indonesian and receive in English. Scientific Journal of Mechanical ...