Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences

THE EFFECT OF Averrhoa Bilimbi L (BELIMBING WULUH) GEL EXTRACT ON INCREASING DEGREE OF EETH BRIGHTNESS (IN VIVO)

Asih Rahaju (Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, 40285, Indonesia)
Zwista Yulia Dewi (Department Dental Materials, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, 40285, Indonesia)
Fikri Alatas (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, 40285, Indonesia)
Kintan Putri Nur Shafarkiani (Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, 40285, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Aug 2021

Abstract

Discoloration (extrinsic and intrinsic) reduce the beauty of someone's appearance and confidence. Discoloration affected the increased aesthetic treatment needs in dentistry. Discoloration can be treated by teeth whitening procedures. Teeth whitening can be done with dental bleaching from the application of chemicals on the surface of the teeth. However, dental bleaching has side effects such as reduce the amount of calcium, phosphate and fluoride in tooth enamel, reduce enamel hardness, enamel surface roughness, and dental hypersensitivity. Belimbing wuluh is one of the herbal ingredients to minimise the risk; it contains oxalic acid, a natural peroxide compound. This study purposed to determine the effect of belimbing wuluh gel extract in increasing the degree of teeth brightness colour by in vivo in rabbits. This study used an experimental analytic method with 27 rabbits' incisors, divided into three groups: 50% belimbing wuluh gel, 40% oxalic acid gel, and negative control group. Rabbits' incisors were previously coated in a transparent varnish on the specified area. Teeth bleaching is done for 4 hours in 14 days. Colour measurements used camera and ring-light, which MATLAB will convert. The data were analysed statistically with One way ANOVA followed by a post-hoc NSK test (p <0.05). The result showed that belimbing wuluh gel extract caused an increase in the teeth colour's brightness (p = 0.0030). So, it can be concluded that belimbing wuluh gel extract affects increasing the degree of teeth brightness. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p80-88

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhds

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Journal of Health and Dental Sciences or JHDS is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting health and dental sciences generated from health and dental basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health and dental researches to integrate research in all aspects of human ...