Prosiding Penelitian FISIP Unia
2012

KAJIAN DAMPAK PEMBEBASAN LAHAN PEMBANGUNAN KOTABARU LAMPUNG TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI PETANI PENGGARAP LAHAN EKS-LIPI

Sidemen, I Gede ( Dosen Jurusan Sosiologi FISIP - Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jul 2013

Abstract

Specifically,   this study aims to  examine the impact of  land acquisition  for establishment  of Kota Baru  Lampung  on social,  economic,  and psychologic of share cropper peasants.   The research was  conducted by  survey  and  depth interviews with  peasants whose lost their land. The surveyed  research sample  is determined  randomly  from  six villages  in  Jati   Agung  District,  while the informants who interviewed  in depth were determined by purposive and snowball sampling.  Data  of  research  survey were analyzed quantitatively  using  statistics program, while the  in-depth  interview data were analyzedqualitatively. Based on the data  and information obtained  from the research, it is known  that:  (1) Cultivation of Eks-LIPI land by the local  community is the impact of the policy of agricultural  land clearing  in the forest  by the  Dinas Kehutanan  which  then controled by LIPI, which  in practice allow people to share  cropping the land. (2) The implementation of ex-LIPI  land  acquisition  for Kota Baru  Lampung  which have been  cultivated  by the  peasants  decrease the  degree of  social harmony relations of local communities, decline in  the economic quality of  life of  families who lost their by land acquisition,  and increased psychological  stress and tention of peasants. Keywords : Land acquisition, share cropper peasants, eks-LIPI land

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