Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Vol 11, No 3: June 2022

Design and characterization substrate integrated waveguide antenna for WBANS application

Mustafa Mohammed Jawad Abed (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Nik Noordini Nik Abd Malik (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Noor Asniza Murad (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Mona Riza Mohd Esa (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Mohd Riduan Ahmad (Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka)
Ola Hussein Abed Al Radh (Al-Turath University College)
Ali Abdulateef Abdulbari (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Yaqdhan Mahmood Hussein (Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University)
Fahad Taha Al-Dhief (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2022

Abstract

Millimetre-wave frequencies are defined as one of the front-runner contenders for body-centric wireless communication. In this study, low-profile antenna with the substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) has been proposed that operate in the band of the millimetre-wave frequency that has been centred at 60 GHz. The proposed antenna has been implemented with the use of the FR4 substrate with εr and tangent loss of 4.3 and 0.025, respectively. The substrate height and size are 1.5875 mm and 20 mm x 20 mm, respectively. The performance of the antenna is evaluated in off-body (free space) and on-body (human voxel model), through simulation. The proposed antenna has an ultra-wideband (UWB) and a specific absorption rate the maximal (SAR) for (10 g) is 0.0344815 W/kg and for (1 g) is 0.0184723 W/kg. It achieves 74% and 63% efficiency in the off and on-body scenario, respectively. The small antenna with the exceptional matching of impedance, low SAR, broad bandwidth, and good efficiency, a good voltage standing wave ratio good (VSWR), and good front-to-back ratio (FBR). As a result, its characteristics make it one of the best potential candidates for the simultaneous transmission and reception of data at (mm-wave) band for WBAN applications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

EEI

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the ...