JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization
Vol 6, No 3 (2022)

Enhance Document Contextual Using Attention-LSTM to Eliminate Sparse Data Matrix for E-Commerce Recommender System

- Hanafi (University of Amikom Yogyakarta, Condongcatur Depok, Sleman, Indonesia)
Anik Sri Widowati (University of Amikom Yogyakarta, Condongcatur Depok, Sleman, Indonesia)
- Jaeni (University of Amikom Yogyakarta, Condongcatur Depok, Sleman, Indonesia)
Jack Febrian Rusdi (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2022

Abstract

E-commerce has been the most important service in the last two decades. E-commerce services influence the growth of the economic impact worldwide. A recommender system is an essential mechanism for calculating product information for e-commerce users. The successfulness of recommender system adoption influences the target revenue of an e-commerce company. Collaborative filtering (CF) is the most popular algorithm for creating a recommender system. CF applied a matrix factorization mechanism to calculate the relationship between user and product using rating variable as intersection value between user and product. However, the number of ratings is very sparse, where the number of ratings is less than 4%. Product Document is the product side information representation. The document aims to advance the effectiveness of matrix factorization performance. This research considers to the enhancement of document context using LSTM with an attention mechanism to capture a contextual understanding of product review and incorporate matrix factorization based on probabilistic matrix factorization (PMF) to produce rating prediction. This study employs a real dataset using MovieLens dataset ML.1M and Amazon information video (AIV) to observe our ATT-PMF model. Movielens dataset represents of number sparse rating that only contains below 4% (ML.1M). Our experiment report shows that ATT-PMF outperforms more than 2% on average than previous work. Moreover, our model is also suitable to implement on huge datasets. For further research, enhancement of product document context will be a good factor in eliminating sparse data problems in big data problems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joiv

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization is an international peer-reviewed journal dedicated to interchange for the results of high quality research in all aspect of Computer Science, Computer Engineering, Information Technology and Visualization. The journal publishes state-of-art ...