Indonesian Journal of Physics (IJP)
Vol 33 No 1 (2022): Vol 33 No 1 (2022)

Thermoelectrics of type-I and type-II nodal line semimetals within the two-band model

Jyesta Mahayu Adhidewata (Unknown)
Ahmad R. T. Nugraha (Unknown)
Eddwi Hesky Hasdeo (Unknown)
Bobby Eka Gunara (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2022

Abstract

Metals and semimetals are often considered poor thermoelectric (TE) materials due to their lowSeebeck coefficients. However, we will show that topological semimetals in the class of nodal-linesemimetals (NLSs) may potentially exhibit better performance as TE materials. The NLSs are semimetalswith an intersection between the conduction band and valence band in the forms of a line (thus called thenodal line). We construct a two-band model using an almost-linear conduction and parabolic (or Mexicanhat) valence bands that overlap each other near the band edge to represent a type-I (or type-II) NLS. Wecalculate TE properties of the NLSs using the semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory and the relaxationtime approximation. By varying the band parameters in our model, we find that the type-II NLS generallyhas better TE performance than the type-I NLS. The type-II NLS, in particular, possesses a Seebeckcoefficient with a value possibly larger than twice that of normal metals. The origin of this feature mightbe the presence of a discontinuity in the density of states due to the intersection of the valence andconduction bands.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijp

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

Indonesian Journal of Physics welcomes full research articles in the area of Sciences and Engineering from the following subject areas: Physics, Mathematics, Astronomy, Mechanical Engineering, Civil and Structural Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, ...