Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production
Vol 9, No 3 (2007): September

Chemical Compositions and Nutrient Degradation of Elephant Grass Silage Ensiled with Black Tea Waste

Santoso, B (Unknown)
Lekitoo, MN (Unknown)
Umiyati, Umiyati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 May 2011

Abstract

This study evaluated the chemical compositions and nutrient degradation during ensiling of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) silage with black tea waste (BTW) addition.  Four silage treatments were elephant grass (S0); elephant grass + 100 g BTW/ kg fresh matter (S1); elephant grass + 200 g BTW/kg fresh matter (S2); elephant grass + 300 g BTW/kg fresh matter.  About 220 g of silage material were ensiled for 30 days at room temperature (approximately 28°C).  Three replicates were prepared for each treatment.  Results showed that dry matter, organic matter and crude protein contents of silages increased linearly (P<0.01) with increasing black tea waste.  There were linear decreases in dry matter and crude protein degradations (P<0.01) and organic matter degradation (P<0.05) during ensiling with increased black tea waste addition.  Dry matter degradation values varied from 15.03 to 30.71% and were higher than degradation value of ideal silage.  It was concluded that black tea waste has potential as a silage additive to improve nutritive value and fermentation quality of elephant grass silage.  (Animal Production 9(2): 160-165 (2007)  Key Words: Elephant grass, black tea waste, silage additive, degradation

Copyrights © 2007






Journal Info

Abbrev

JAP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Veterinary

Description

Animal Production is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in association with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia. The journal was established in 1999 and available online since May 4, 2011. Animal Production was initially published ...