Jurnal Teknologi Pangan
Vol 10, No 2 (2016): REKAPANGAN

Karakteristik Fisikokimia, dan Organoleptik Yoghurt Susu Jagung (Zea mays) dan Kacang Koro Pedang Putih (Canavalia ensiformis) dengan Penambahan Susu Skim

Sarofa, Ulya (Unknown)
Nurismanto, Rudi (Unknown)
Ulum, Bahrul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Mar 2017

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenggunaan jagung saat ini masih perlu ditingkatkan dalam rangka peningkatangizi masyarakat. Salah satu usaha meningkatkan konsumsi protein jagung adalahdengan mengkombinasikan jagung dengan kacang koro pedang putih , sehinggadiharapkan dapat saling melengkapi dalam kontribusi kandungan asam amino yanglebih lengkap pada produk yang dihasilkan. Salah satu produk kombinasi jagung dankacang koro pedang putih adalah yoghurt. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajaripengaruh proporsi jagung dan kacang koro pedang putih dengan penambahan sususkim terhadap kualitas yoghurt yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menggunakanRancangan Acak Lengkap Pola Faktorial (2 faktor) dan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertamaadalah proporsi jagung dan kacang koro pedang putih ( 70:30, 60:40, 50:50) Faktorkedua adalah Konsentrasi susu skim ( 5%, 7%, 9%). Perlakuan terbaik adalahkombinasi proporsi jagung dan kacang koro pedang putih 60:40 dengan konsentrasisusu skim 9% . Produk yoghurt tersebut mempunyai kadar protein 4.31%, pH 4.0,lemak 0.99%, Total BAL 10.966 (cfu/g), total asam 0. 61%, Viskositas 2.175 cps,dengan total ranking uji kesukaan aroma = 138.5, warna = 137.5 dan skor tekstur =115Kata kunci: Yoghurt, Jagung, Kacang Koro Pedang Putih, Susu SkimABSTRACTThe use of corn (Zea mays) is currently needs to be improved in order toimprove public nutrition. One effort to increase the protein consumption of corn is thecorn combine with white legume (Canavalia ensiformis), which is expected tocomplement the contribution of amino acid content in the resulting product. One of theproducts the combination of corn and white legume is yogurt. The purpose of this studywas to know the influence of the proportion of corn and white legume with the additionof skim milk on the quality of yoghurt produced. This research used Factorial CompleteRandomized Design Patterns (2 factors) and 3 repetitions. The first factor is theproportion of corn and white legume (70:30, 60:40, 50:50). The second factor is theconcentration of skim milk (5%, 7%, 9%). The best treatment is a combination of theproportion of corn and white legume 60:40 with a concentration of 9% skim milk. Theyoghurt products have protein content 4:31%, pH 4.0, fat 0.99%, Total BAL 10 966(cfu/g), total acid 0. 61%, viscosity of 2,175 cps, with a total ranking of test A = 138.5aroma, color = 137.5 and scores texture = 115Keywords: Yoghurt, Corn, White Legume, Skim Milk

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Journal Info

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Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal Teknologi Pangan is one of Food Technology Journal in Indonesia managed by Department of Food Technology at UPN Veteran East Java. This journal has been published since 2007 and registered with ISSN 1978-4163, ISSN 2654-5292 (Online). Recently, Jurnal Teknologi Pangan begin to be upload ...