Reka Buana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil dan Teknik Kimia
Vol 4, No 1 (2019): EDISI MARET 2019

Biodiesel dari Minyak Biji Kapuk (Ceiba Pentandra) Menggunakan Katalis Ca/Hydrotalcite

Erlinda Ningsih (Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya)
Yustia Wulandari Mirzayanti (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya)
Achmad Chusnun Niam (Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya)
Pipit Febrianita (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya)
Wanvia Vangesti (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya)

Article Info

Publish Date
19 Mar 2019

Abstract

 The availability of fuel caused by fossil decline, so that required alternative fuel that can fulfill a need consumers.Biodiesel is alternative fuel of seeds having a big to be developed.One of seeds that can be used is seeds kapok.The purpose of this research is to know the influence of ratio molar oil methanol and the addition of a catalyst to yield.Making biodiesel this through four stage that is preparasi a catalyst ca / hydrotalcite, degumming.Esterifikasi and transesterifikasi.Oil the kapok already omitted gum and lowered levels ffa below 1 %, then the oil processed transesterifikasi by the addition of a catalyst already dipreparasi ( 0.5 %, 1 percent and 1.5 % w / w of a mass oil ).Based on the research obtained on ratios molar 1 oil: 20 methanol produce fame highest levels of 5,55 % and yield biodiesel produced is 3,92 %.

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Journal Info
Reka Buana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil dan Teknik Kimia
Website

Abbrev

rekabuana

Publisher

Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Focus and Scope of this journal are : Chemical Engineering including : bioenergy processing, environmental engineering, natural resource management, Heat and Mass Transfer, Chemical Reaction, Analytical Chemistry, Biochemistry, Designing tools and chemical processes, Chemical industry process, ...