JURNAL RISET BISNIS & INVESTASI (JRBI) is published by the Department of Commerce Administration, Politeknik Negeri Bandung (POLBAN) as a communication media and forum for discussing economic and business issues in both national and regional. This journal is published three times in a year, containing research results, literature studies, critical discussions, or critical and fresh original discussions. The editorial team of JRBI invites scholars, especially academia from universities to fill in various topics that become the focus of this journal.