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INDONESIA
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
ISSN : 24604208     EISSN : 25497685     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 138 Documents
Power dan Aktivisme Transnasional Dalam Studi Hubungan Internasional Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.532 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i1.401

Abstract

AbstractThis paper attempts to participate in the literature on the study of social movements and self-help groups operating across national borders. The purpose of this paper is to show a significant gap in the contextualisation of transnational activism between state and community organizations as well as NGOs. This paper will also try to give a new discourse on the issue of political activism in a transnational context. The process of globalization is not only purely economic and political elites. Cross-border interaction among civil society actors (globalization from below) is one of the phenomena in contemporary politics to receive high media and academic attention. When NGOs and social movements not only focus on domestic or local areas but also act across national borders, that is where transnational activity increases. Transnational political activity challenges conventional understanding of civil society and social movements as well as international relations.
PROPAGANDA: AHOK TIDAK PANTAS JADI GUBERNUR Adi Prakosa
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.126 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.468

Abstract

Independent press and objective news are the rules. But on the news "Chairman of DPW Gerindra DKI: Ahok Enggak Indonesia Banget", in news published by Republika.co.id on Wednesday, July 27, 2016 edition, normative things that are violated. This is the reason to review the discourse submitted by Republika on line. The research method uses discourse analysis of Fairlcloud model. The theory used as a reference is Critical Theory. The results show that the news reviewed represents Ahok inappropriate to be governor. There are propaganda techniques applied, namely the name  calling, card staking, and testimonials.Keywords: press, news, discourse analysis
Pergeseran Sentral Geopolitik Internasional, dari Heartland ke Asia Pasifik, Apa Geopolitic Leverage Indonesia ? Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Hendra Maujana Saragih; Safrizal Rambe; Hendrajit - Hendrajit
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.774 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.469

Abstract

Indonesia has strategic geopolitics in global interaction, besides its position between two oceans and two continents which is an opportunity for how big a role that can be played on the international stage, also has a variety of natural resources. But this nation is not able to "manage" appropriately and well the location of the "strategic" position and wealth of natural resources that it has. Maybe only in the Bung Karno era, Indonesia was able to manage its geopolitics Key words: Geopolitics, Geopolitical Constellation, Indonesian Geopolitics, Threats
KOALISI DAN PENGELOLAAN KOALISI, PADA PEMERINTAHAN JOKO WIDODO-JUSUF KALLA Efriza Efriza
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.301 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.470

Abstract

This paper discusses the relationship between the President and the House of Representatives and the coalition government based on the three years of President Joko Widodo (Jokowi), who was trapped in inter-institutional competition as a consequence of a mixture of presidential and multi-party systems.Initialy, President Jokowi has the desire to realize a coalition based on ideology and the same program (consensus coalition) between political parties, but the reality, it is difficult to make it happen in government, finally President Jokowi re-elected a coalition of “all parties”. Using some of the basics of Scott Mainwaring and David Altman about presidential and multiparty combination systems and coalitions in presidential systems, complemented by several Coalitions. Then, complete the results of Otto Kirchheimer on Catch All Party, to outline the transformation of the party in this modern era. Accompanied by discussions on political parties in Indonesia, based on Yasraf Amir Piliang's description of political nomadism. Based on the facts and outcomes, a combination of presidential and multiparty systems and the government's management of government by President Jokowi, which manages a "fat" coalition with accommodative leadership and transactional performances. Matters relating to the harmonious relationship between the President and the House of Representatives with the consequence that the President is committed to realizing an unconditional coalition and not for the power-seats. Coalition management can be done because the choice of the party that develops as a supporter of the government is also based not only on the need for political imagery in order to encourage electoral in the political market, but also in the spirit of the party.                                                                                                                                                         Keywords: Presidential System, Coalition Government, the President-Parliament Relations, Leadership Jokowi
ANALISIS LEGAL-SOSIAL TERHADAP KONDISI KESETARAAN DAN KEADILAN GENDER DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN INDONESIA Indra - Kusumawardhana
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.527 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.471

Abstract

Undeniably the issue of gender has become a very important issue globally. This urgency surfaced with the inclusion of gender issues as one of the main goals of the transformation of the global collective step, namely Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015, which became a clear evidence of the growing concern of the world community regarding gender equality and polemics (un.org). However, gender equality and justice polemics remain a task far from over for Indonesia, especially when referring to the fact that the role of women in Indonesia still shows various inequalities in their correlation with development holistically. This condition is inseparable from the fact that until now Indonesia does not have a law that comprehensively accommodates the protection of women's rights from forms of discrimination against women, and violations of women's human rights in Indonesia's development. In this context, this study is woven within the framework of the urgency of gender equality and justice in Indonesia's development which demands laws that can become a comprehensive legal umbrella for the implementation of gender equality and justice. Using the approach of the social system, gender, and various concepts available in understanding women and development; and using qualitative methodologies in analyzing problems. This study will carry out a social-legal analysis of the implementation of gender equality and justice in order to explain a condition that ultimately shows the urgency of the Gender Equality and Justice Act as a basis for consolidating all elements of society in Indonesia's development today and in the future. Keywords: Legal-Social Analysis, Gender Equality and Justice, Sustainable Development
PARTAI POLITIK dan SISTIM DEMOKRASI DI INDONESIA Ayub Muksin
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.405 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.476

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The Republic of Indonesia since 1945 when it proclaimed its independent from the Dutch colonialism adopted democracy as political system. In its political development, democracy in Indonesia had many names or label. From 1945 until 1959, the Republic of Indonesia adopted and implemented which   is commonly known as Liberal Democracy. During the period of 1945 – 1959, the government of Indonesia held  successfully general election with 39 political parties as well as mass organization and group of constituens which all together 100 participants in the general election. From 1959 until 1966, democracy which was took on called Guided Democracy.During this period there was no general election eventhough some political parties were permitted to exist by the current rezime . The rezime was of the opinion that the Indonesian people was not ready yet for carrying out generah election. After aborted Communist coup d’etat at 30 September 1965, new government arised, and they called their government as New Order or Orba in Bahasa Indonesia. The new order remained to adopt democracy in political system which was labelled as Democracy Pancasila, referred to the nation and state philosophy. The new order government organized six  times general election which was held in 1971 1977, 1982, 1987, 1992 and 1997. In general election 1973 there was  10 political parties and 1 mass organization called Golkar, formed by government as main political power of Orba. Since 1977 the election participants were only two parties, the United Party for Development (PPP), the Indonesian Democratic Party (PDI) and Golkar. Then Golkar developed as hegemonic party, ardent and strong supporter to the Orba government, and always winning  in every general election. When Reformation Era came in 1998, the reformation government named its democracy as Demokrasi Reformasi, and as of 1998 until now, had successfully organized 4(four) times general elections with its participants fluctuated.  In 1999’s general election the participants was 48 political parties, 2004’ election was 24 parties, 2009’ s election was 38 parties, 2014’ general election was 12 parties. For 2019’ s general election, 16 parties was declared by the General Election Commission  or KPU as participants nationally.From theoretical perspectives on democracy, whatever labelled or named, democracy implemented  in Indonesia  formally as DEMOCRACY.Key words : Democracy. Political Parties, General Election.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM OLEH POLISI DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN OLEH ANAK YANG BERBASIS KEADILAN DI KABUPATEN SIAK INDRAPURA Hari Budiyanto
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.774 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.472

Abstract

The inappropriate handling of juvenile delinquency and the hesitancy of law enforcement officers in dealing with crimes committed by children, directly or indirectly, have led to social aberrations. Police officers seem to lose the concept of dealing with violent crimes committed by children. Therefore, Police as guardian, protector, and public servant as well as law enforcement officers are required to quickly respond in response to the negative image.The problem studied in this research is law enforcement by police in violation of child abuse and how implication to the realization of justice in Siak Indrapura Regency, obstacle factor in law enforcement by police in violent crime by child so that the realization of justice has not been reached in Siak Indrapura Regency and the construction of law enforcement by the police against violent acts by children so that the realization of justice can be achieved in Siak Indrapura Regency.The method used in this research is with socio-legal research approach that comes from collecting data obtained from primary data and secondary data, then analyzed by qualitative analysis method.The results of this study ultimately provide an answer that law enforcement by the police in the crime of child abuse and how the implication of the realization of justice in Siak Indrapura Regency is still using violence to get the acknowledgment or information from the child offender of the crime in the investigation. The forms of violence committed by investigators are physical, psychological, or legal. Inhibiting factors in law enforcement by the police in violent acts by children so that the realization of justice has not been achieved in Siak Indrapura Regency due to lack of funding to support the implementation or activities that support the development of Decent City Children (KLA) in Siak Indrapura Regency, besides the slow recording of cases of violence which occurs in children due to the lack of manpower (Human Resources). In addition, the construction of law enforcement by the police against violent crime by children is to build or create a professional police that must be started at the stage of selection and education, so that the police have high standards of ethics and expertise, so that it can be achieved law enforcement in the enforcement of the enforcement law against child perpetrators of violent crime.Suggestion from this research is polisian of Regency of Siak Indrapura should have special unit that really focus and routinely doing counseling and socialization to society related to violent crime committed by child.Keywords: Law Enforcement, Police, Crime, Violence, Children and Justice.
MAHATMA GANDHI DAN GERAKAN PEREMPUAN DI INDIA Kamaruddin Salim
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.724 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.477

Abstract

Ahimsa and Satyagraha were the culmination of Gandhi's struggle. Ahimsa and Satyagraha combine short-term goals with long-term perspectives, more importantly Satyagraha proves the correctness of his method to unite theory with ways of social movement abstinence from violence. Satyagraha proved the strength of the Gandhi method to penetrate the people even though in agrarian areas that were socially and politically underdeveloped, and methods for carrying out a collective approach and education of social movements for women. This is a strategy to instill discipline and active involvement of women in socio-political and economic movements in India. For Gandhi, the involvement of women was an honorable activity for them. Keywords: Ahimsa, Satyagraha, and social movements for women
KEBERPIHAKAN PEMERINTAH KOTA JAMBI PADA MASYARAKAT MISKIN PERKOTAAN Riri Maria Fitriani; Makmun Wahid; Ratna Dewi
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.507 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.473

Abstract

This study describes and analyzes the alignments of the Jambi City Government to ensuring education and health for the urban poor society at Jambi city. To see whether or not the government has succeeded in carrying out those function, this research will try to reveal it through the implementation of social security in the case of education and health services in Talang Gulo’s Final Waste Disposal Area, Jambi City. This study uses a type of qualitative research with case study approach that is intrinsic case study to find out more about the alignments of the Jambi City government to those who have been far from the reach of government programs. The results of this study are miscoordination between the private sector, and the government in organizing social security. The poor society in Jambi City do not get good social security to live a good life and there is a kind of poverty culture in Talang Gulo which can be seen from some of the poor communities in the region who think their lives are quite like now or in other words structural poverty. The research findings illustrate that the State has failed in organizing social security as a strategy to overcome the welfare problems of the community, especially for those who live below the poverty line.Keywords: Destitution, Urban, Social Security
PENGARUH IKLAN SABUN MANDI DI TELEVISI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU SISWA KELAS VII SLTP SULUH JAKARTA Eko Purnomo
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.652 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i2.474

Abstract

The development of advertisement in Indonesian television media is quite fast considering the growth of electronic media also penetrated in Indonesia, the television media advertising producers do not want to miss and want to continue to be accepted in the community. Today, people especially in Indonesia are smarter in choosing what they need, therefore, the producers are competing to perform activities that are unique and interesting to keep consumers hearted.               The formulation of the problem in this research is the influence of television advertisement advertisement of lifebuoy soap to behavior change hence the purpose of this research is, to see the influence of television advertisement advertisement to the behavior change of Grade VII student of SLTP Suluh Jakarta.The theoretical framework used in the study consists of Stimulus Theory, response organism, social learning theory and also the Hierarchy of Effect model as the basis of the difference in the effect of behavior change of each individual in seeing something that interest him.               This research is quantitative daskriptif, which aims to spread the situation or various events, and the data obtained from the population that is the students of SLTP Suluh sejumalah 56 respondents, sampling using proportional sampling which is part of probability sampling.               Based on the result of the research, the respondents of Grade VII students of SLTP Suluh Jakarta who tend to have male gender (62.5%), health soap users (53.6%) who get pocket money ≥ 300.000 per month (62.5%) that influence ad impressions television lifebuoy to behavior change Student of SLTP Suluh Jakarta is the influence of change of behavior strongly low, and influential equal to (52,5%).Keywords: Growth of electronic media, behavior change and advertising influence.

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