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Profil Vegetasi Riparian Tanjung Una Kabupaten Kutai Kertanegara, Kalimantan Timur Heryadi, Eko; Hendra, Medi; Winata, Ari; Rahmatullah, Kukuh; Mislan, Mislan; Zaini, Mulia
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10 No 2 (2015): Bioprospek: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi: Volume 10 Number 2 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Tanjung Una merupakan daerah semenanjung yang menjorokke arah muara sungai Mahakam. Hasil analisa vegetasi padaarea sumur minyak PT. Pertamina PEP Tanjung Una AngganaGT. 36 Field Sanga-sanga ditemukan 24 spesies pohon dengankodominansi empat spesies, yaitu Syzygium grande, Glutarengas, Vitex pinnata, dan Heritiera globosa. Syzygium grande(jambua-jambuan) memiliki kerapatan tertinggi pada lokasiTanjung Una (326 Pohon/Ha), dikuti kelompok Gluta rengas(Pohon Rengas) sebanyak 300 Pohon/Ha dan Vitex pinnata(Laban) sebanyak 116 Pohon/Ha. Jenis pohon yang memilikikerapatan yang sedikit ditunjukkan olek spesies Glochidionlittorale; Buchannania spp.; Osboniea octodonta; Quassiaindica; Mallotus korthalsii; Endospermum peltatum; Garciniasp.; Bruguiera sp. sebanyak 4 pohon/Ha.

Uji Fitokimia dan Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Laban Ara (Endospermum peltatum Merr.) pada Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis Pujianti, Eva; Hendra, Medi; Dharma, Bodhi
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 1 (2016): Bioprospek: Journal Ilmiah Biologi. Volume 11 Number 1 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/bp.v11i1.118

This study aimed to know the types of secondary metabolite compounds contained in the ethanol extract of leaves laban ara (Endospermum peltatum Merr.) and the knowing the magnitude of the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract from the leaves of the laban ara (Endospermum peltatum Merr.) the growth of bacteria Staphylococcus epidermidis. The activity was shown by clear zone surrounding. The experimental design was using Complete Randomized Design (CRD), consisting six treatments, solution concentration of 10%; 20%; 40%; 80% chloramphenicol as the (positive control) and etanol as (negative control), by using four replications. The result of this study indicate that ethanol extract of leaves laban ara (Endospermum peltatum Merr.) compounds positive flavonoid, alkaloids, triterpenoid and steroid well as tannins. From antibacterial test result has been done shows that ethanol extract of leaves laban ara have inhibitory at all levels the concentrations to be tested. At concentrations of 10% namely on average by 3,067 mm, concentrations of 20% average by 3,945 mm, concentrations of 40% average by 4,312 mm and concentrations of 80% average by 4,777 mm. These results indicated that ethanol extract of leaves laban ara showed antibacterial properties, although still below chloramphenicol.

KARAKTERISASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI DARI TAMBA DAGING BABI (Sus sp.) HASIL FERMENTASI SPONTAN Yana, Nova Yanti Dami; Dharma, Bodhi; Nugroho, Rudy Agung
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2016): Bioprospek: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Volume 11 Number 2 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.822 KB)

This The aims of the study was to determine the bacteria which grown in fermented of the tamba pork (Sus sp.), the Dayak Bulusu traditional food. Descriptive analysis methods was used in the research. Isolation of bacteria were performed at 10-1 to 10- 10 dilution using NaCl solution. The cells mixture were poured and incubated at 37oC for 24 hours. Characterization of bacteria was done in basis of morphology of colony, Gram- staining, and a partial biochemical tests. Three strains of bacteria were isolated i.e. Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus and Klebsiella, respectively.

Diversitas Serangga Permukaan Tanah Pada Lokasi Budidaya Padi Sasak Jalan Di Loa Duri Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Nurmianti, Nurmianti; Hariani, Nova; Budima, Budima
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10 No 2 (2015): Bioprospek: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi: Volume 10 Number 2 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.234 KB)

Explorative descriptive research that has been implemented inpaddy-fields at Sasak jalan aim to understand diversity andstructure of the community an insect active in the surface of theground. Insects was collected by pitfall trap method.The resultshowed, there were 7 ordo, 14 famili and 18 genus of insects inthe paddy fields sasak jalan. The diversity of the average rangedfrom 0.78-0.84. Index of uniformity in each paddy field rangedbetween 0.66-0,75 with the highest uniformity index waslocated on the land of the zone I to the value of 0.75. Indexdominance in each land, averaging around between 0.18-0.23.

Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Propolis Lebah Trigona Incisa terhadap Bakteri Klebsiella pneumonia dan Staphylococcus aureus Saleng, Annizah; Syafrizal, Syafrizal; Sari, Yanti Puspita
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 1 (2016): Bioprospek: Journal Ilmiah Biologi. Volume 11 Number 1 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Propolis is one of natural products produced honey bees and has frequently used as a drug or supplements, antiinflammation, therapy disease, accelerated healing cuts and others. In addition, propolis has many benefits one having the nature as an antibacterial. This study aims to establish the nature of bees antibacterial propolis Trigona incisa against bacteria Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus. The ektraksi done in a maceration and the antibacterial with the diffusion discs kirby-bauer. The antibacterial activity it uses random design complete (RAL) consisting of 12 treatment and test 3 for every type of bacteria. Variation concentration the treatment is DMSO (control negative), 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 100% and kloramfenikol (control positive). Antibacterial test extract propolis bees Trigona incisa against bacteria Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus, showed potential as antibacterial. The best to extract propolis construction beehive Trigona incisa in pursuing the growth of bacteria Klebsiella pneumonia is 70 % with broad zone obstruent formed the 11,18 mm (category strong) while bacteria Staphylococcus aureus does not hinder (weak) category. On wrapping bee products Trigona incisa, a weakling now under inhibit bacterial growth Klebsiella pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus.

MORTALITAS LARVA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti (Cullicidae: Diptera) INSTAR III YANG DIKOLEKSI DARI KELURAHAN LOA BAKUNG, DADI MULYA DAN SEMPAJA TIMUR KOTA SAMARINDA TERHADAP ABATE Febritasari, Tya; Hariani, Nova; Trimurti, Sus
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2016): Bioprospek: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Volume 11 Number 2 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.748 KB)

Dengue fever dengue (DBD) is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus, which is spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Samarinda City health report that the last 3 years of disease in some wards DBD Samarinda endemic status and has an incidence rate 155,1/100,000 population. The village has a number of cases most of which political districts Loa Bakung, Dadi Mulya and East Sempaja. One of the controls is done by sharing Samarinda Health Office to the public, however abate insecticide control using abate hasn’t been able to reduce the number of cases of illness DBD. This research aims to know the mortality of larvae of the mosquito Ae. aegypti (Diptera: Cullicidae) of abate relic Loa Bakung, Dadi Mulya and East Sempaja,Samarinda. Methods used namely ovitrap method and analysis software with POLO-PC. From the 3 region value of LC50 obtained abate with the dose 0.01% recommended by the Health Office RI is no longer effective because the results showed that abate 0.01% can't kill animals testing by 50% in a span of 24 hours.

Diversitas Serangga Permukaan Tanah Pada Lokasi Budidaya Padi Sasak Jalan Di Loa Duri Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Nurmianti, Nurmianti; Hariani, Nova; Budima, Budima
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10 No 2 (2015): Bioprospek: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi: Volume 10 Number 2 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.234 KB)

Explorative descriptive research that has been implemented inpaddy-fields at Sasak jalan aim to understand diversity andstructure of the community an insect active in the surface of theground. Insects was collected by pitfall trap method.The resultshowed, there were 7 ordo, 14 famili and 18 genus of insects inthe paddy fields sasak jalan. The diversity of the average rangedfrom 0.78-0.84. Index of uniformity in each paddy field rangedbetween 0.66-0,75 with the highest uniformity index waslocated on the land of the zone I to the value of 0.75. Indexdominance in each land, averaging around between 0.18-0.23.

Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional oleh Masyarakat Suku Berau di Kampung Bebanir Bangun dan Gurimbang Kecamatan Sambaliung Kabupaten Berau Handayani, Fitri; Hendra, Medi; Susanto, Dwi
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 1 (2016): Bioprospek: Journal Ilmiah Biologi. Volume 11 Number 1 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/bp.v11i1.120

The use of plants has an impact and invaluable knowledge and a wealth of culture that needs to be excavated and preserved so that traditional knowledge about plants remain attached and not lost inedible by age. This research was conducted in the District of Berau tribal communities Sambaliung (Bebanir Bangun and Gurimbang village). Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, field exploration, literature studies, sample preservation, processing and manufacturing of herbarium specimens. Based on the results of research conducted in Bebanir Bangun dan Gurimbang, District Sambaliung, Berau district in obtaining 78 kinds of medicinal plants derived from 38 families and be used as an alternative medicine community. Habitat herbs include yard (56%), riparian (9%), forest (5%) and others (30%) of medicinal plants. Based on the processing method generally tribal communities Berau Bebanir Bangun dan Gurimbang village cultivate medicinal plants to be used in a way crushed and then taped (47%), boiled and drunk (26%), burned or heated (8%), kneaded and massaged (6%), cleaned and then affixed to 5%), grated and filtered (4%), chewed (3%) and flattened (1%).

ANALISA KANDUNGAN TIMBAL (Pb) DAN TEMBAGA (Cu) YANG TERDAPAT PADA KERANG DARAH (Anadara granosa) DI PERAIRAN MUARA BADAK Rahma, Siti; Hariani, Nova; Sudrajat, Sudrajat
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2016): Bioprospek: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Volume 11 Number 2 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Which aims to determine the levels of heavy metals Pb and Cu in water, sediments and blood clam (Anadara granosa) in Muara Badak. Sampling using purposive sampling method with 3 stations and each station repeated twice. Levels of heavy metals Pb and Cu were measured using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). The results showed that the levels of heavy metals Cu and Pb in water, sediments and blood clams in Muara Badak as follows: Pb in water ranging between 0,204 – 0,376 ppm and Cu 0,033 to 0,035 ppm, sediment metal content of Pb 0,212 to 0,285 ppm and Cu 0,010 to 0,113 ppm, on blood clams Pb 0,201 to 0,258 ppm and Cu 0,066 to 0,078 ppm. Based on quality standards of heavy metal level Pb and Cu on blood clam did not exceed the threshold of quality standards yet in accordance with SNI No. 7387: 2009 is 1,5 ppm and Department of Health Republic Indonesia No. 0375/B/SK/1989 is 20 ppm

Pengaruh Lama Pemaparan Obat Anti Nyamuk Kertas Berbahan Aktif Transfluthrin Terhadap Struktur Histopatologi Pulmo Mencit (Mus musculus L.) Dewi, Novia Chamala Sari; Sudiastuti, Sudiastuti; Nugroho, Rudy Agung
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10 No 2 (2015): Bioprospek: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi: Volume 10 Number 2 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

This research aims to determine the effects of long exposure(hours/day) of paper-based active anti mosquito-Transfluthrinon the level of damage and lung histology of mice. CompletelyRandomized Design (CRD) was used in this study. Twentymales mice, 3 months old, average body weight 20 g were usedand divided into 4 groups, viz: K (control), P1 (exposure to 4hours/day), P2 (exposure 8 hours/day), and P3 (exposure 12hours/day). Histological observation of the level of damage hadbeen done through the cell nucleus and the diameter of thealveoli was measured. Data were analyzed by using ANOVAfor diameter alveoli followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test(DMRT). The results showed that the there was a significantdifference (P <0.05) in the alveolar diameter (P3). Meanwhile,There was also a change in the form of cell undergoing alveolaredema, pyknosis, karyorhesis and kayolisis. This resultsindicated that the paper-based mosquito repellent activeingredient transfluthrin caused several changes in alveoluscells.

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Rudy Agung Nugroho

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rudyagung.nugroho@fmipa.unmul.ac.id

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Journal Mail Official
bioprospekjurnal@gmail.com

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Location
Kota samarinda,

Kalimantan timur

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Rudy Agung Nugroho

Contact Email rudyagung.nugroho@fmipa.unmul.ac.id

Phone -

Journal Mail Official bioprospekjurnal@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota samarinda, Kalimantan timur INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Rudy Agung Nugroho

Contact Email
rudyagung.nugroho@fmipa.unmul.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
bioprospekjurnal@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota samarinda,

Kalimantan timur

INDONESIA