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Joko Santoso
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INDONESIA
Caraka : Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan, Kesastraan, dan Pembelajarannya
Published by Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
ISSN : 24077976     EISSN : 25794485     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30738/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The focus of the journal in the field of language which includes the results of research on phonology, morphology, syntax, pragmatics, stylistics, and other aspects of linguistic studies. In addition to linguistics, another focus is on literature which includes the results of research on the sociology of literature, the psychology of literature, postcolonialism, cultural studies, ecocriticism, and other aspects of literary study. In addition to language and literature, another focus is the teaching of Indonesian language and literature which includes Indonesian language and literary learning models, Indonesian language and literary learning media, Indonesian language and literary teaching materials, and other aspects of teaching/learning studies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 204 Documents
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PENERAPAN METODE MIND MAP PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEKS BERITA DI SMPIT MNU TRUCUK Nur Wakhidah; Ferdian Achsani
CARAKA Vol 6 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/.v6i1.6590

Abstract

Learning methods are a set of strategies used in the learning process. learning methods are needed by teachers, to improve student competence in any particular sub-section or material. The use and use of learning methods must be adapted to the needs of the community and the suitability of the material to be taught. This research is included in the descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques in this study are the measurement technique. Measurements were made on the ability of students to analyze the structure and elements of news text class VII SMP NU Trucuk, class VIII A, amounting to 12 students. The results showed that the application of the mind map method in learning to analyze the elements and structure of news text has benefits and obstacles in its application. The final results of applying this method can be said to be good. This can be seen from the final results of the calculation of the average value of 75.8.
PRIBADI MUSLIMAH DALAM NOVEL PINGKAN SEHANGAT MENTARI MUSIM SEMI KARYA MUTHMAINNAH: PERSPEKTIF FEMINISME ISLAM Rusdian Noor Dermawan
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1646

Abstract

The Objective of this research are to describe (1) character and characterization of woman Moslem Pingkan with her setting, (2) problems faced by the character in international communication in Australia, (3) the ways done by Pingkan in facing the problems in international communication, and (4) feminism ideology believed and applied by Pingkan character in the Pingkan Sehangat Mentari Musim Semi novel. The type of the research is descriptive qualitative. The form of data is unity event concerned with the research question found in the Pingkan Sehangat Mentari Musim Semi novel, while the source of the data is the novel itself. The research instruments are text and the researcher equipped with a set of concepts needed to answer the problem formulation. Data are collected by observation technique, while the data analysis technique applied is descriptive qualitative analysis technique. The result of the research is as follows. The main character of Pingkan Sehangat Mentari Musim Semi novel is Pingkan Rahma because her thought, attitude, and behavior connected each other with the theme of the novel, having the most interaction with other characters, and need much time to tell her story, as a loyal Moslem woman. Pingkan has an autonomous personal, optimistic, surrender to Allah SWT, shalihah, firm, rationalistic, courage, spoiled, helper, wide thought, critics, stiff, diligent, positive thinking, funny, honest, and feministic. The main place setting is in Australia, the time setting is at the end of a new era, while the social setting is described as an individual, liberal, heterogenous, and racial society. The problems of communicating using English is solved by Pingkan with increasing direct communication to Tom and Berth. The problem of free sex is solved by drawing near to Allah, the lack of a place to pray is solved by seeking room but pure, the heterogenous problem is solved by tolerance, attention, and empathy to other people, the problem of feminism demonstration is solved by reject through oration and discussion. Based on her feminism view, it shows clearly that Pingkan is a feminism Moslem.
ISTILAH KHAS DALAM SENI TARI KLASIK YOGYAKARTA Tri Ana Ratnasari; Nusarini Nusarini
CARAKA Vol 3 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i1.1901

Abstract

The aim of this research is to describe (1) the specific term in Yogyakarta classic dance and (2) the difference meaning between a specific term in Yogyakarta classic dance and general term. This research is a qualitative research. The data of the research are words sentences which contain specific terms in Yogyakarta classic dance. The data sources are the use of language in Ndalem Pujokusuman classic dance studio Yogyakarta and there is some written resource from books such as Bedhaya Suryasumirat by Suharji (2004), internet, Suprihono book (1994/1995), Istilah Tari dan Karawitan Jawa Dictionary written by Sudarsono, B. Suharto, Y. Sumandyo Hadi, et el (1978), and Bahasa Jawa Dictionary (Bausastra Jawa) by the team of Balai  Bahasa Yogyakarta 2011. The collecting data method and technic in this research is using simak method with the simak libat cakap method, noting method, record method, cakap method with cakap semuka technic and rekam and catat technic. Data analysis method and technic in this research is a padan method with referential technic and translational technic. The serving data analysis result in this research is informal method. The research result show what: (1) the term use in Yogyakarta classic dance contain of base term and relegated term that cover the term which is formed by the affixation processes, the term that is form by the reduplication processes, and the term which is formed by the processes of compand and (2) there ar differences of meaning in the term that is used in Yogyakarta classic dance with the meaning of general term that is found in Basa Jawa Dictionary (Bausastra Jawa).
VARIASI BAHASA PRESENTER PADA PROGRAM ACARA TEMBANG-TEMBUNG DI ADI TV Suryono Suryono; Basuki Basuki
CARAKA Vol 4 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v4i1.2175

Abstract

The aim of this research are (1) describe languages that presenter use on tembang-tembung program in ADITV ,and (2) describe the factors of languages variation that presenter use on tembang-tembung program in ADITV. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data in this research are using sentences which have language variation that presenter use on tembang-tembung program in ADITV. This data based on the using of languages on tembang-tembung program in ADITV. Metode of collecting data in this research is using observe metode, register technique, and observe , involve, speak technique. Analysis data metode in this research by using padan and agih metode. The result showed (1) the language that presenter use on tembang-tembung program in ADITV. (a) using of javanese languages, (b) Indonesian languages, (c) turn code, (d) mix code. (2) factors which cause languages variation presenter on tembang-tembung program in ADITV consist of (a) setting and scene. (b) participants,(c) ends,(d) act sequences, (e) key, (f) instrumentalities, (g) norms, (h) genre.
ALIH KODE DAN CAMPUR KODE DALAM KEGIATAN DINIYAH DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL UMMAH PUTRI KOTAGEDE YOGYAKARTA Siti Halimatus Sa'diyah; Basuki Basuki
CARAKA Vol 5 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v5i2.4833

Abstract

The purposes of the research are, (1) describe the form of code-switching in diniyah program PPNUPI, (2) describe the cause of code-switching in diniyah program PPNUPI, (3) describe the form of code mixing in diniyah program PPNUPI, and (4) describe the cause of code mixing in diniyah program PPNUPI. The research is qualitative descriptive research. The data used are the sentence /ustaz’s dialogue/ ustazah and the students that obtain of code switching and code mixing in diniyah program. The source of data is from a language using the mathodes of collecting data are simak bebas libat cakap method, recording method and noting method. The analysis method used is padan translational method, and pragmatic with pilah unsur penentu technique and agih methot with bagi unsur langsung technique . the method the result of the research are 1) The from of code-switching in diniyah program PPNUPI insteads of, (a) code-switching from Indonesia to Javanese, (b) code swiching from Javanese to Indonesia, (c) code-switching from Indonesia of Arabic, (d) code-switching from Arabic to Indonesia, (e) code-switching from Arabic to Javanese, (f) code-switching from Indonesia to English. 2)The couse of code-switching in diniyah program PPNUPI instead of (a) the narrator, (b) the narrated, (c) the third person, and (d) the topic charging. (3) The from of code mixing in diniyah program PPNUPI is divided into to forms, a) inner-code-mixing instead of (i) word infixation, (ii) phrase infixation, (iii) phrase infixation. (4) The cause of code mixing in diniyah program PPNUPI instead of (a) the special characteristic of the region, (b) the fidelity of praying, and (c) the intellectualism.
ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR EKSPRESIF DALAM WACANA STAND UP COMEDY INDONESIA SESI 3 BABE CABITA DI KOMPAS TV Risang Krista Pratama; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo
CARAKA Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/.v6i2.7841

Abstract

Expressive speech act is a type of speech act that states something that is felt by the speaker. This research is a descriptive study which in the end result tries to describe the object in accordance with the existing picture. This research uses a qualitative approach by applying descriptive qualitative methods. The data of this research is in the form of discourse Babe Cabita Stand Up Comedy Indonesia session 3 on Kompas Tv with Youtube page source, humorous speech acts used by the speaker to express things intended to be conveyed to the speech partners in this case is the audience. which is to be achieved to analyze expressive or evaluative speech acts in the Stand Up Comedy Indonesia discourse session 3 Babe Cabita in Kompas Tv. The results of the research show that there are several types of expressive or evaluative speech acts. In this study, the results of four types of expressive speech acts in humorous Indonesian Stand Up Comedy discourse session 3 Babe Cabita in Kompas Tv, namely: (1) expressive speech acts criticize, (2) expressive speech acts complaining, (3) expressive speech acts praise, (4) expressive speech acts of blame, and (5) speech acts of derogatory expressions. It is expected that the results of this study can be useful for readers who want to find references and for learning research in terms of pragmatic science, especially regarding expressive speech acts in subsequent research.
PEMAKAIAN BAHASA DALAM ACARA DEBAT CALON PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN TAHUN 2014 DI METRO TV Rohmad Miftah Jati Nugroho; Basuki Basuki
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1892

Abstract

This study aims (1) to describe forms of language use on debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014, Metro TV, (2) factors that influence the different use of language on debating program of the president and representative president candidate 2014, Metro TV. This study belongs to descriptive qualitative research. Data resource in this research was the language used on the second and third cycle of debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014 that have been broadcasted by  Metro TV. Data collection methods in this research were simak method with simak bebas libat cakap technique, recording technique, and writing technique. Data analysis methods that used in this research were agih method with contrast and opposition technique as its analysis technique. Data results of this research were (1) forms of language use on debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014, Metro TV consists of (a) phonological variation such as suffix change and monoftongisasi, (b) morphological variation like omission and deletion of prefix in several utterances that uttered when debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014 being conducted, (c) lexicon variation such code-mixing between foreign language and Bahasa Indonesia and then code-mixing between some Javanese utterances and Bahasa Indonesia (2) factors that influence the different use of language on debating program of president and representative president candidate 2014, Metro TV which consists of (a) setting and scene, (b) participants, (c) ends, (d) act sequence, (e) norm of interaction and interpretation, (f) genre.
PREPOSISI DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA: TINJAUAN BENTUK DAN PERAN SEMANTISNYA Nusarini Nusarini
CARAKA Vol 4 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v4i1.2164

Abstract

This research entitled “Prepositions in Indonesian Language: Their Forms and Semantic Functions” aims to: (1) describe the forms of prepositions and (2) describe the semantic functions of prepositions in Indonesian language. This research belongs to descriptive research. The data were the sentences containing prepositions, while the sources of the data were Kompas newspaper, novel, Indonesian textbook and the researcher herself as the native speaker. The data collection techniques were the observation method covering uninvolved conversation observation technique and writing technique. The data analysis method used was distributional method covering the deletion technique and permutation technique, while the method of presenting the data analysis result was an informal method because the presentation involved words, not symbols. The results of the research are: (1) the forms of prepositions covered one-word or simple preposition and complex preposition. One-word preposition covers the base words and affixed words, while complex preposition covered adjoining preposition and correlated preposition, (2) prepositions have some semantic functions such as identifying the relation of primary semantics, direction, existence, members, tools, ways, aims, reasons, doers, equifinality, thing, comparison, time and condition.
ALIH KODE DAN CAMPUR KODE BAHASA JAWA DALAM PENGAJIAN SELAPANAN DUSUN GEDANGAN DESA NGARGOSOKA Novi Wiji Lestari; Sudartomo Macaryus
CARAKA Vol 5 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v5i1.4010

Abstract

This study aims to describe the form of code switching and mixed language code, the function of code switching and Javanese language code mixing, and the factors behind code switching and Javanese language code mixing in the recitation of the Selapanan Gedangan Hamlet, Ngargosoka Village. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The research data is in the form of a unit of events in the form of sentences or paragraphs which contain code switching and code mixing. The data source of this research is the use of language in the selapanan recitation of Gedangan hamlet, Ngargosoka village. The instruments in this study were researchers who were provided with a set of knowledge related to the form of code switching and code mixing. The method of data collection uses reading techniques and note taking techniques. The data analysis method used is the refer method. The data analysis technique uses matching techniques that are realized by basic techniques. The basic technique used in this study is the determining element (PUP) technique. The results of this study indicate that the form of Javanese code switching in the recitation of the Selapanan of Gedangan hamlet in Ngargosoka village was divided into three, namely: a) code switching from the Javanese language into a variety of Krama in Indonesian, b) code switching from Javanese to various types of ngoko , c) code switching from Javanese in the form of ngoko into Javanese in a variety of manners. The function of Javanese code switching in the recitation of the Selapanan of Gedangan hamlet in Ngargosoka village is as follows: a) more persuasive to invite or order, b) more argumentative, c) more communicative. The factors behind the Javanese language code switching in the Selapanan Gedangan hamlet in Ngargosoka village are: a) speakers, b) politeness and politeness, c) the subject matter (topic), d) versus speech, e) to generate a sense of humor, f) to just prestigious. Mixing the Javanese language code in the recitation of the Selapanan Gedangan hamlet, Ngargosoka village is divided into two forms, namely: a) basic word forms, and b) repetitive word forms. The function of interfering with the Javanese language code in the recitation of the Selapanan in the Gedangan hamlet of Ngargosoka village is as follows. a) more argumentative, b) more communicative, and c) more prestigious or prestigious. The factors behind the Javanese language code mix in the recitation of the Selapanan in Gedangan hamlet, Ngargosoka village are: a) politeness, and b) explain and interpret.
SAPARDI DAN ARTIKULASI JERUK PURUT : SEBUAH PENDEKATAN CULTURAL STUDIES STUART HALL Joko Santoso
CARAKA Vol 1 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v1i1.1591

Abstract

This work is aimed at concluding the process of jeruk purut articulation in Sapardi Djoko Damono’s short story: “Daun di Atas Pagar”. Articulation is Stuart Hall’s theory in Cultural Studies which is conceiving cultural or structure as fragments of wholeness. It aimed to fuse two different elements or more and also investigating how ideology find it subject. Articulation means to utter, to forth also against myths while building it. The result is indicated in some cases. First, jeruk purut become an equal culture within autonomy with workers society of the modern city. Second, jeruk purut was no longer as a function only but fused with a meaning. Third, jeruk purut as a meaning have an equal level with the human.

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