Journal Of Vocational Health Studies
Journal Of Vocational Health Studies (J.Voc.HS), with registered number ISSN 2580-7161 (Print) and ISSN 2580-717X (Online), is a scientific journal published by Department Of Health, Faculty of Vocational Education, Universitas Airlangga. Journal of Vocational Health Studies publishes scientific articles such as, Case Studies, Literature Studies, and Research Reports related to various aspects of science in the field of Vocational Health.
Articles
184 Documents
<![CDATA[Comparison Of Number Of Diffusion Gradient Direction In Brain Imaging Diffusion Tensor; Case Study Of Tumor Brain ]]>
<![CDATA[Afif Rofiky]]>;
<![CDATA[Paulus Rahardjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Didik Soeharmanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): July 2017 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I1.2017.15-17
<![CDATA[Background : Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI), namely MRI sequence which is the diffusion of water analysis that shows the complex structure of brain tissue. The weakness of this sequence is scanning time. Number of Diffusion Gradient Direction (NDGD) is one of parameter that effect scanning time. Purpose: This study has aim to compare between NDGD 25 and NDGD 15 in brain tumor. Methods: This study used observational analytic study with prospective approach. Five patients were examined using DTI sequence with NDGD 25 and NDGD 15. The parameter for evaluating the quality image is of Fractional Anisotropy (FA) and Fiber Tracking (FT). Result: Image with NDGD 25 was better than NDGD 15, but the difference was not significantly. Conclusion: It can be concluded that NDGD 15 can be solution to get informative image with short scan time when DTI sequence is used to examine brain tumor.]]>
<![CDATA[Fabrication of Combined Prosthesis With Castable Extracoronal Attachments (Laboratory Procedure) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Wahjuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Sefy Ayu Mandanie]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): November 2017 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I2.2017.75-81
<![CDATA[Background : Nows a days has developed many kind of dentures to improve the functionality, comfort aesthetics. Stability, retention and its aesthetic can be improved by attachments. With many kind design assortment of dentures so need a different technique with the existing design. Purpose : The aim of this study is to know the danture manufacturing process in combination with Castable protesa Extracoronal Attachments labolatory procedure. Review: Fixed dentures are each bonded teeth protesa, inserted mechanically and support by teeth or dental implant abutment or that provide the main support for the dental protesa. A partial denture is a spin-off protesa that replaces one or more missing teeth, on the maxillary or mandibullary and can be opened by patients without the supervision of a dentist. Extracoronal attachment is an attachment that is part of the male and female part are almost entirely outside the contours of the Crown of the tooth. Conclusion: the initial stages are making of coping use wax pattern and inserted the female, the casting of metal, porcelain applications, making the wax pattern of the metal frame work, the casting of metal, inserted male, making a removable dentures.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Mycoplasma gallisepticum Infection Factors in Commercial Layer Chicken Farm Using Analytical Hierarchy Process ]]>
<![CDATA[Diyantoro Diyantoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Eko Sugeng Pribadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): November 2017 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I2.2017.44-49
<![CDATA[Background : Mycoplasma galliseptium (MG) is a pathogenic microbial often found in poultry farm industry. In Indonesia there are rarely data of MG research. There are some factors increased the risk of MG infection. Purpose : This research aimed to determine the factors involved in the transmission of MG in commercial layer chicken farm. Methods : This was a descriptive research with the data was collected from pairwise comparison questionnaire distributed to poultry expert. The Data was analyzed using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) supported by computer programme “Expert Choice”. Results : The results showed that risk value of rearing management (0.425), health management (0.312), feed management (0.088), and biosecurity of farm (0.175) to the transmission of MG. The results of AHP analysis to the risk factor variables of MG infection in commercial layer chicken farm showed that the highest risk value of MG infection was the number of bird in house (0.277), followed by antibiotic administration (0.276), while the other variables only have risk value under 0.100. Conclusion : The highest risk value of MG infection was rearing management factor especially on the variable of the population number of poultry in house.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison Between Removable and Fixed Orthodontic Retainers ]]>
<![CDATA[Sianiwati Goenharto]]>;
<![CDATA[Elly Rusdiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ida Nurul Khairyyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): November 2017 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I2.2017.82-87
<![CDATA[Background: There are two kinds of retainers: removable retainer and fixed retainer. Removable retainer is an orthodontic retainer which can be inserted and removed by the patient, whereas fixed retainer is bonded permanently on teeth, it cannot be removed by the patient. It is important to know which retainer that most effective based on the existing case. Purpose: To identify the comparison between removable and fixed retainers in orthodontic treatment. Review: Hawley retainer, Beggs retainer, clip on retainer, Kesling’stooth positioners and invisible retainer are removable retainers whereas fixed retainers include banded retainer, bonded retainer and band & spur type retainer. Comparison between removable and fix retainer can be evaluated from several aspects such as: cost, aesthetics, fabrication process, durability, occlusion, hygiene and convenience of use. Conclusion: Whether removable or fixed retainers can be effectively used to prevent relapse post orthodontic treatment depending onthe existing case.]]>
<![CDATA[Study of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis Prevalence in School Children in Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Astri Nur Amalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Heru Prasetya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): July 2017 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I1.2017.23-26
<![CDATA[Background : Soil-Transmitted Helminths infection usually occurs due to poor sanitation in the densely populated area with bad sanitation. It is transmitted by egg present in human feces then contaminate soil. Helminths infection can cause declining in health condition, nutrient, and intelligence, carbohydrate, protein and blood which in turn can disturb the patient productivity. Helminth infection can be prevented by an education and through comprehension about hygiene and environmental sanitation. Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of soil-transmitted helminths infection in student grade one and two from MI Taswirul Afkar Surabaya (elementary school grade). Methods: Specimen were collected from 23 feces. Macroscopic examination was conducted at Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. Results : The result from 23 samples showed that 3 (13.04%) samples were positive for Ascaris lumbricoides.Conclusion: the prevalence number of soil-transmitted helminths infection in student grade one and two from MI Taswirul Afkar Surabaya are 13.04 %, so it is important to emphasizing the role of parents in maintaining children’s health, hygiene, and environmental sanitation to prevent infection.]]>
<![CDATA[The Correlation of Occupational Stress With Subjective Fatigue Women Workers In Weaving Loom Unit PT. X ]]>
<![CDATA[Yulia Dwi Andarini]]>;
<![CDATA[Tofan Agung Eka Prasetya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): July 2017 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I1.2017.18-22
<![CDATA[Background : An occupation with a high risk of work fatigue is an occupation in textile industry. The involvement of women in the textile industry sector in Indonesia is dominant. Women labors who run work on domestic and public sector will be less inclined a work fatigue. Subjective fatigue is the problem faced by women workers at production division weaving loom unit of PT. X. Purpose : This study aimed to determine occupational stress correlation with subjective fatigue in weaving loom unit PT. X. Methods : Type of this observational analytic study was using a cross sectional design. The number of research subject were 95 people. An occupational stress is independent variable. The dependent variable is a subjective fatigue. Occupational stress measurement was using job stress indicator questionnaire. Subjective fatigue measurement was using Subjective Self Rating Test questionnaires. Chi square test used as significance test. All test used 95% confidence interval and significance level of p=0,05. Result : Chi square test result showed that occupational stress has significant association with subjective fatigue. Conclusion : An occupational stress has a positive correlation with subjective fatigue women workers in weaving loom unit PT. X.]]>
<![CDATA[LEVEL OF SAFE BEHAVIOR WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HOT WORK PERMIT APPROACH IN PT BBB EAST JAVA ]]>
<![CDATA[Seviana Rinawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): March 2018 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I3.2018.89-96
<![CDATA[Background: The causes of the accident were dominant due to unsafe behavior and other causes due to unsafe conditions and the other factors, especially in the paper industry such as PT. BBB, East Java which has a high risk of fire and the level of workers awareness towards safe behavior so it needed the assessment of safe behavior level based on the implementation of hot work permit system at PT. BBB. Purpose: this study was to determine Level of Safe Behavior with The Implementation of Hot Work Permit Approach in PT BBB East Java. Methods: This research used descriptive observational, which was research methods to describe the data of the result of research used information, interview and observation directly by conducting analysis on safe behavior information and hot work permit system at hot work. The technique of data collecting used observation and interview directly. The data obtained then discussed by comparing with existing regulations. Results: The research informed about the level of safe behavior in good category (70%) in the implementation of hot work permit system has the applicable regulations and based on the results 70-98% good category, but there were still obstacles in documentation system, PPE and punishment/reward. Conclusion: Good safety behavior was indicated by the implementation of hot work permit system is good, but there were still some obstacles which are must get a follow-up.]]>
<![CDATA[IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS 4 CHAMBER SECTIONS OF CARDIAC MRI WITH AND WITHOUT UTILIZING SHIM VOLUME IN THE STEADY STATE FREE PRECESSION SEQUENCES ]]>
<![CDATA[Clinton Johan Ade Wicaksono]]>;
<![CDATA[Susy Suswaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Nursama Heru Apriantoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Ary Sasongko]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): March 2018 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I3.2018.97-101
<![CDATA[Background: Cardiac MRI examination is relatively rare in Indonesia. The effect of the use of volume shim on moving organs, such as the heart is relatively unknown and noticed by radiographers and cardiologists. Objective: To analyse the image quality of 4 chamber sections of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging with and without the use of shim volume on Steady State Free Precession (SSFP) sequences so that it can determine the most optimum 4 chamber images to maintain the diagnostic value by physician. Method: This research is designed through quantitative analytic approach with experiment method. The total samples used are 13 subjects ranging from 7 to 80 years old and 5 respondents and the sample undergone into a series of examinations of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Afterward, the 4 chamber sections in SSFP sequence were given different treatment, namely, with and without the use of shim volume. The result will be assessed by the respondents and then it will be done by non-parametric Wilcoxon Two-Sample Test and parametric Paired Sample T Test. Results: Thereafter, the result of statistic from the respondent assessment is that the quality of anatomy images has p=(0.113) whereas the p=(0.354) for the degree of artefact images and clarifies that the anatomy image quality and the degree of artefact is not too much different. Conclusion: The conclusion of the research is with and without the use of shim volume is not too significant to affect the quality of 4 chamber images.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RADIATION DOSE PROFILE IN PEDIATRIC INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY TO ESTIMATE THE STOCHASTIC EFFECT RISK: PRELIMINARY STUDY ]]>
<![CDATA[Lailatul Muqmiroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Soegardo Indra Praptono]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusmanto Rusmanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Risalatul Latifah]]>;
<![CDATA[nggraini Dwi Sensusiati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): March 2018 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I3.2018.107-112
<![CDATA[Background: The specific characteristic of anatomy and physiology of children cause the risk of radiation effects received when they underwent the interventional cardiology procedures higher than an adult. Purpose: to estimate the stochastic effect risk in a pediatric patient during interventional cardiology procedures. Method: Data collection was performed by placing thermoluminescence dosimeter (TLD) on thyroid, gonad, left and right thoracic areas, and the 5th thoracic vertebrae during interventional cardiology. Result: The results showed that the greatest exposure was received around vertebrae (bone marrow) because of the superimpose X-ray on the vertebrae during the procedures. Conclusion: The greatest probability of stochastic effect that happened was leukemia. Estimation risk ratio of leukemia was 0, 9 % and thyroid cancer was 0,037%. ]]>
<![CDATA[STEM CELL THERAPY ON ANIMAL MODEL (Rattus norvegicus) END GESTATIONAL TIME EXPOSED TO CARBON BLACK AS OBSERVED FROM CASPASE-3 EXPRESSION ]]>
<![CDATA[Agung Budianto Achmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Pantja Madyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Widjiati Widjiati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): March 2018 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V1.I3.2018.102-106
<![CDATA[Background: Air pollution in the form of Diesel Exhaust Particles emerging from motor vehicles are harmful to health that have adverse reproductive health impacts, especially during pregnancy. The use of stem cells in treating white mice (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to carbon black can reveal the potential for treatment of placental impairment during pregnancy. Purpose: to demonstrate the effectivity of Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell therapy on rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to carbon black as observed from caspase-3 expression. Methods: This research uses a completely randomized design with factorial pattern. Forty-eight gravid female rats were divided into six treatment groups. Result: caspase-3 expression in each treatment showed no significant differences in the groups treated with RBMMSC in each gravid groups treatment (therapy GD 11 and GD 17) were exposed to carbon black and not treated with RBMMSC. The same are indicated by the normal trophoblast cells (cytotrophoblast and syncytiotrophoblast cells) in the RBMMSC treated group showed no significant difference with the group exposed to carbon black only. Conclusion: this research indicate that Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell therapy in Rattus norvegicus exposed to carbon black have not been able to reduce expression of caspase-3.]]>
