Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

SALURAN PEMASARAN KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea robusta) DI AGROFORESTRI PEKON AIR KUBANG, KECAMATAN AIR NANINGAN, KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS Annisa Marchantia Pratiwi; Hari Kaskoyo; Susni Herwanti; Rommy Qurniati
Jurnal Belantara Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Agroforestry systems, with products in the form of robusta coffee, can increase income and environmental sustainability. The research objective is to find out the robusta coffee marketing channel. Retrieval of data through interviews with actors or institutions involved, observation, and documentation studies. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively qualitatively about the structure, behavior, and market channels. The results of the study indicate that there are several marketing institutions, namely: farmers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers, and cooperatives. In addition, there are three channels of robusta coffee marketing, namely: (1) farmers to collectors, then wholesalers and retailers, (2) farmers to cooperatives, then retailers, and (3) farmers to cooperatives. The most efficient channel is the third channel, but most farmers choose to sell their coffee to the first channel. This is because of the closer distance to the collecting traders, the lending of money given to farmers by collecting traders, and the absence of special treatment for coffee sold. The market structure formed in coffee marketing is the oligopsonist market, where the price of coffee is determined by large traders. The capacity of cooperatives should be improved by the government in order to compete with collectors, wholesalers, and retailers.

KONTRIBUSI KOMPOSISI VEGETASI DALAM PENYIMPANAN DAN SERAPAN KARBON DI HUTAN RAKYAT DESA NEGARA RATU II KECAMATAN NATAR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Dian Afriansyah; Duryat Duryat; Hari Kaskoyo
Jurnal Belantara Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Tree stands in community forest have potential to absorb carbon in the air by storing in the body parts of the tree. This study aims to determine the effect of community forest’s stand types on the number of reserves and carbon uptake. The sampling method used is the cluster sampling method to determine the sample. Biomass data are collection destructive and non destructive methods. Estimation of biomass is carried out using the allometric equations. Measurement of carbon content using the formula from BSN (2011) x 0.47. Comparative analysis of carbon reserves and removals uptake using the variance test and 5 % BNT test. Public forests in the Negara Ratu II village with gold teak stands have carbon reserves and removals (135.87 tons/ha and 499,00 ton/ha). the most significant compared to community forests with other types of stands. While the reserve value and carbon uptake between white teak (44.86 tons/ha and 164.63 tons/ha), acacia (54.13 tons/ha and 191.20 tons/ ha), red jabon (51.20ton/ha and 187.90 tons/ha), white jabon (59.51 tons/ha and 218.40 tons/ha), is no different.

PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI KEBUN RAYA LIWA haqfini bina lalika; susni herwanti; indra gumay febryano; gunardi djoko winarno
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Visitors' perception can be used as a source to develop ecotourism object. The purpose of this research was to explain visitors' perception towards the development of ecotourism object in Liwa Botanical Garden. The data taken through closed-interview, observation and literature study. The data collected was analyzed by one score one indicator. The result of the research showed that the attraction object in Liwa Botanical Garden was quite satisfying: infrastructures, facilities, and services were categorized as satisfying: however the acomodation was less satisfying. The additional and restoration of plant collection, food stalls, parking lot, guard post, gate, the color of footpath, children play zone, and camping ground need to be fixed.

KEMITRAAN KEHUTANAN SEBAGAI RESOLUSI KONFLIK TENURIAL DI LAHAN KONSESI PT RESTORASI EKOSISTEM Gusti Ayulia Mustika Weni; Indra Gumay Febryano; Hari Kaskoyo; Irwan Sukri Banuwa
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Forestry partnership is a social forestry scheme as an attempt resolution of conflict society and permit holders. The objective of the research to explain the forestry partnership program conducted by PT REKI and the people of Dusun Kunangan Jaya I. This research used a qualitative research approach. The methods of data collection include in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document studies. The results of the research showed a forestry partnership carried out by PT REKI and KTH Berkah Jaya, KTH Bungin Mandiri and indigenous people of Batin Sembilan. The agroforestry pattern is applied to partnership lands. The percentage of forestry partnership outcomes, 85% for the community and 15% for PT REKI. The rights and obligations that have not been achieved have an impact on hampering agroforestry management. The limited funding of PT REKI, which depends on donors as a source of income causing the forestry partnership program has not been maximized. PT REKI in supporting forestry partnership provides various facilities including the provision of forestry plant seeds, cattle, education, and health services community empowerment. The rejection of forestry partnership cooperation carried out by most of the community because of mismatch between the expectation of community and PT REKI. The performance of the government in forest monitoring needs to be improved to support forestry partnerships to cut down land conflicts while improving community welfare.Forestry partnership is a social forestry scheme as an attempt resolution of conflict society and permit holders. The objective of the research to explain the forestry partnership program conducted by PT REKI and the people of Dusun Kunangan Jaya I. This research used a qualitative research approach. The methods of data collection include in-depth interviews, participant observation and document studies. The results of the research showed a forestry partnership carried out by PT REKI and KTH Berkah Jaya, KTH Bungin Mandiri and indigenous people of Batin Sembilan. The agroforestry pattern is applied to partnership lands. The percentage of forestry partnership outcomes, 85% for the community and 15% for PT REKI. The rights and obligations that have not been achieved have an impact on hampering agroforestry management. The limited funding of PT REKI, which depend on donors as a source of income causing the forestry partnership program has not been maximized. PT REKI in supporting forestry partnership provides various facilities including the provision of forestry plant seeds, cattle, education and health services community empowerment. The rejection of forestry partnership cooperation carried out by most of the community because of mismatch between the expectation of community and PT REKI. The performance of the government in forest monitoring needs to be improved to support forestry partnership to cut down land conflicts while improving community welfare.

SALURAN DAN MARGIN PEMASARAN DURIAN HASIL AGROFORESTRI DI DESA SIDODADI Ari Yudha Prasetya; Rommy Qurniati; Susni Herwanti
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Durian is a plant that has high production potential planted by farmers in Sidodadi Village with agroforestry patterns. This production potential can provide benefits for farmers if they are able to be marketed efficiently. The purpose of this study was to analyze the channels and margins of durian marketing in Sidodadi Village, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran District, Lampung Province. The study was conducted in January 2019 with the object of research by farmers and durian marketing institutions in Sidodadi Village. Analysis was carried out qualitatively to assess marketing channels and quantitatively to calculate marketing margins. The results showed that marketing of durian in Sidodadi Village consisted of 3 marketing channels and led to the oligopsonistic market structure. The uneven value of marketing margins, profits, and farmer shares has caused the marketing system to be inefficient.

KAJIAN POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WISATA ALAM DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS (KHDTK) GUNUNG BROMO Dwi Apriyanto; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

KHDTK Gunung Bromo Karanganyar is a state forest area whose management was handed over to Sebelas Maret University starting in 2018. The study of the potential and strategy for developing nature-based tourism is very much needed by managers to support sustainable forest management. This study aims to determine visitor ratings, analyze ADO-ODTWA, and formulate strategies for developing nature-based tourism in the KHDTK Gunung Bromo. Data was collected through structured interviews with 40 visitors, field observations, and in-depth interviews with managers, stakeholders and the community. Potential data were analyzed with ADO-ODTWA Dirjen PHKA 2003 and SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) analysis to determine the right strategy in nature-based tourism management. The results showed the visitor's assessment of access to the location was considered good (40%) and very good (17%); cleanliness is considered sufficient (70%) and good (20%); infrastructure is considered not good (60%); the natural scenery is considered good (63%) and very good (20%). The result of the ADO-ODTWA potential value is 6.040 medium value classifications. The strategies for developing nature-based tourism in the KHDTK Gunung Bromo are: maintain high forest resource potential as a tourist attraction; developing tourism products that have competitiveness; management collaboration with investors in line with ecotourism; and conducting intensive promotional activities.

KERAGAMAN JENIS TANAMAN PADA SISTEM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN Destia Novasari; Rommy Qurniati; Duryat Duryat
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Community Forestry is a government policy that aims to reduce the rate of deforestation by involving local communities through optimal, fair, and sustainable use of forest resources while maintaining the preservation of forest and environmental functions. The diversity of plant species is one indicator of the preservation of forest and environmental functions. This study aims to determine the types of plants and cropping patterns carried out related to the characteristics of group members after obtaining Community Forest Utilization Permits. The study was conducted in December 2018. Data collection was carried out by structured interviews with members of the Sinar Harapan farmer group and direct observation in the field. Data is tabulated and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the planting pattern used in Sinar Harapan group was a simple agroforestry pattern consisting of 8 types of intolerant plants namely avocado (Persea americana), petai (Parkia speciosa), areca nut (catechu area), durian (Durio zibethinus), jengkol (Archidendrom pauciflorum), bananas (Musaceae), candlenuts (Aleurites moluccanus), mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni) and 7 types of tolerant plants consisting of lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus), cloves (Syzygium aromaticum), jaling (Archidendron bubalinum), chili (Capsicum frutescens) ), pepper (Piper Nigrum), nutmeg (Myristica fragrans), and coffee (Coffea). The diversity of plant species is influenced by farmer characteristics such as age, type of work, activity in the organization, land area, and the number of working days of farmers.

INTERAKSI DAN KETERGANTUNGAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR TERHADAP KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS (KHDTK) GUNUNG BROMO Rezky Lasekti Wicaksono; Rissa Rahmadwiati; Dwi Apriyanto
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Mount Bromo Special Purpose Forest Areas (KHDTK) is expected to be able to fully manage Sebelas Maret University by involving stakeholders, including those related to the communities around the forest. This research is intended to understand the form of interaction and the level of comparison of people to forests. Mixed methods, namely qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis used in this study to answer more complete research objectives. Mount Bromo KHdTK is by utilizing forests directly in the form of arable land (agroforestry patterns), energy (firewood), animal feed, air, and pine resin. Furthermore, the level of community participation in the forest is divided into three groups, namely low, medium, and high, with 49%, 38%, and 13%, respectively. Mount Bromo KHdTK continues to approve the community around the forest because they are the main party and first receive negative impacts from unsupported forest area management.

FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN NILAI EKONOMI KOPI CODOT DI HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN BERINGIN JAYA, KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS Bella Audia; Hari Kaskoyo; Christine Wulandari; Rahmat Safe`i
Jurnal Belantara Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Codot coffee is robusta coffee which is eaten by codot (bat) and can be developed to increase farmers' income. The purpose of the research is to identify internal and external factors towards raising of the economic value of codot coffee. Data retrieval is done by interviewing HKm Beringin Jaya farmers and Himawari Farmers Group, observation, and documentation study. Data was analyzed by descriptively qualitative. The results showed internal factors that influence of the economic value of codot coffee, namely: 1) the suitability of geographical location, 2) very affordable accessibility, 3) good quality of codot coffee, 4) production technology already supports, 5) knowledge of the benefits of less codot coffee, and 6) shade of coffee plants is still lacking. Influence external factors, namely: 1) the rapid development of codot coffee demand, 2) the rapid development of information and communication technology, 3) the business partners outside district of Tanggamus, 4) the stable price of codot coffee, 5) the uncertainty of weather effects, and 6) various competitors from other types of coffee. Extension education is needed to increase knowledge about the benefits and advantages of codot coffee; in addition partnerships with other private sectors need to be developed to improve marketing.

KAJIAN KEBIJAKAN DALAM MEREKOGNISI MASYARAKAT ADAT Yumantoko Yumantoko
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Indonesia has hundreds of ethnic groups spread evenly to remote corners of the country. They live by their own customary law which is different from one another. Many people call them a minority because the tradition is different from some other communities and faces a tension of interest claims with other parties. Minority communities need affirmations so that they are equal as citizens in general. The form of affirmation is reflected in the rules relating to indigenous peoples. However, from many rules there are still many conflicts. This paper is anxious to see the policies that have been taken by the State in recognizing indigenous peoples and whether they are effective in fulfilling indigenous peoples' rights. The result is recognition of indigenous peoples as seen from the many laws and regulations, especially after the Reformation. On the formality side of the rules, indigenous peoples are already represented in the constitution. The state recognizes and there is an effort to provide protection and empowerment, but in terms of effectiveness, the existing legislation has not been able to reduce conflicts between indigenous peoples and other parties, especially related to customary land claims with certain parties. This means that the rules relating to indigenous peoples are more about quantity than quality. This paper recommends simplifying the rules to accommodate the problems faced by indigenous peoples.

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota mataram,

Nusa tenggara barat

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

Contact Email -

Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address -

Location Kota mataram, Nusa tenggara barat INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota mataram,

Nusa tenggara barat

INDONESIA