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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
ISSN : 20887612     EISSN : 25488538     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 430 Documents
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Hubungan Efikasi diri Masyarakat terhadap Vaksinasi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Siak Hulu I Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2021 : Community Self-Efficacy Relationship to COVID-19 Vaccination at Puskesmas Siak Hulu I Kampar Regency in 2021 Nopriadi Nopriadi; Musfardi Rustam; Aminatul Fitri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1196

Abstract

The high massive transmission of COVID-19 occurs great numerous of mortality and morbidity. It is caused by low coverage of COVID-19 vaccinations that are continuously pursued by the Indonesian government. This can be identified by health promotion based on community self-efficacy as effective prevention of COVID-19 has not been fully implemented. Public understanding and perception of the prevention of COVID-19 are highly expected. Public confidence or known self-efficacy is needed in supporting COVID-19 vaccination.  This study aims to find out the relationship of community self-efficacy to COVID-19 vaccination at the Siak Hulu I Health Center in Kampar Regency in 2021. This was an analytic quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach to 209 participants which was taken by simple random sampling technique in Puskesmas Siak Hulu I. Based on the chi-square test result, it was found a relationship between self-efficacy and COVID-19 vaccination. The results showed that a person has a high self-efficacy greater than 5 times more vaccination than someone who has low self-efficacy. It is recommended to increase self-efficacy through good and easy-to-understand health communication about COVID-19 vaccination in the community.
Apakah Orang Tua Menggunakan Internet dan Media Sosial dalam Pencarian Informasi Kesehatan Anak? Riza Hayati Ifroh; Lies Permana
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1209

Abstract

Parents in the digital era increasingly use the internet and social media to search for health information on their children, as well as provide opportunities to interact with other users to discuss children's health issues. The purposes of this study is to analyze the patterns of internet use and social media use by parents based on the age category of the child and the most of platform and health topic information that access by parents. The design study was a cross-sectional quantitative study. The target group research was parents who have children aged < 5 to 12 years, have internet access, actively use gadgets, and agreed to be a participant in this study. The technique of sampling used nonprobability sampling with accidental sampling. The data was taken by Google form application to 285 respondents. The results of this study were most of the parents were in urban areas (65.3%) with the majority being housewives (79.6%). The use of the internet by parents to search for health information with a frequency of less than 2 times per week (47.4%) uses a smartphone (91.9%). There is a statistical difference in the use of Instagram social media for parents in searching for health and non-health information (p-value: <0.001), and the use of Tiktok for non-health information (p-value: <0.001). The topics that are most reviewed by parents with children under the age of 5 are allergies, child nutrition, and the dangers of using gadgets in children (screen time). Parents who have children aged 5-11 years and 12 years and over are also looking for information about child nutrition, screen time, and extras such as accidents, bullying, and reproductive health.
Hubungan Karakteristik Sosiodemografi, Pengetahuan, dan Praktik Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di Desa Sirnagalih Dian Pertiwi; Apriningsih; Widayani Wahyuningtyas; Feda Anisah Makkiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1218

Abstract

Anemia is a serious global public health problem and affects the community especially in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge and practice of personal hygiene with the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls in Sirnagalih Village. The research method used was observational analytic using quantitative data with cross sectional design. Respondents of this study were 78 adolescent girls with purposive sampling technique and according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was collected by test of hemoglobin levels and filling out a questionnaire with the google form. The data analysis using univariate test to describe the variables of age, education, knowledge and practice of personal hygiene, also variables of anemia status in adolescent girls, bivariate test with fisher exact, and multivariate test using logistic regression. Based on the results of data analysis independent and dependent variables using the fisher exact test, the variables related to incidence of anemia were age obtained p= 0.023, knowledge of personal hygiene obtained p= 0.008, and practice of personal hygiene has p value= 0.045. The results of multivariate analysis that age was the most dominantly independent variables that influenced the incidence of anemia with a POR value of 17.860 (95% CI 1.819-175.349; p= 0.013). The conclusion of this study, there is a relationship between variables of age, knowledge and practice of personal hygiene with the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls in Sirnagalih Village.
Ketika Sisa Letusan Gunung Api Menjadi Komoditi Wisata: Analisis Risiko Obyek Wisata Lava Tour Merapi Yogyakarta Helfi Agustin; Muchamad Rifai; Suryo Ediyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1077

Abstract

The rest of the eruption of Mount Merapi in Yogyakarta, was modified by the local community into a natural museum and managed to commemorate the terrible natural disaster that had occurred as a tourism commodity. The purpose of this study is to determine the security conditions and how the risk control has been carried out by Lava Tour tourist destinations. This research is a case study in a lava tour destination located at Mount Merapi which is still active in Yogyakarta D.I Province. Data were collected by observation using Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) sheets and the As Low As Reasonably Practicable (ALARP) concept, and also in-depth interviews. There were six informants who were selected purposively. The results of the identification of hazards in the Lava Tour area include rocky and sandy roads, close to cliffs, the Rest of My Treasure Museum which is in an unsafe condition. cliff fence, lack of warning signs. The safety risk assessment at Lava Tour tourist sites is two extreme risk, five high risk, and two moderate risk. Controls that have been carried out include briefings, signs, Standard Operation Procedures for driving, and personal protective equipment, First Aid training in Accidents and Emergency First Aid. The risk is still tolerable because tourism activities are opened based on the active status of Mount Merapi. Recommendations for control efforts are made by making handrails on stairs and providing boundaries for entry and exit for tourists, repairing cliff fences, diverting roads for tourist jeeps, increasing routine human resource training, public toilets and providing polyclinics.
Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Manajemen Diri Diabetes Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2: Tinjauan Sistematik Safaruddin Safaruddin; Henny Permatasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1148

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease in the form of metabolic disorders characterized by blood sugar levels increase more than the normal threshold and is the top 10 cause of death globally. Ongoing DM care requires effective self-management education and support for patients and family members. The objective is to review family support interventions as a basic concept to improve people's self-management of diabetes. Using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) method from three databases, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus were reviewed for relevant articles. Results found that overall, family support had a positive impact on a healthy diet, increased perceived support, higher self-efficacy, improved psychological well-being, and better glycemic control. This systematic review found evidence that DSME with family support improves self-management behaviors and health outcomes among uncontrolled glycemic T2D patients. It is concluded demonstrating a DSME model that includes family involvement could be a useful direction for improving diabetes care.
Determinan Perilaku Seks Pranikah Pada Remaja (15-24 Tahun) Di Indonesia (Analisis SDKI 2017) Dewi Syafitriani; Indang Trihandini; Julhan Irfandi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1162

Abstract

Premarital sexual behavior is one of the adolescent’s problems who are approaching adulthood. Social and cultural transitions that make young people vulnerable to negative impacts. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors related to premarital sexual behavior in adolescents (15-24 years) in Indonesia in 2017. This study used some of the 2017 IDHS data with a Cross-Sectional design. The number of samples is 23,770 teenagers. Analysis of complex samples using Chi-Square and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression predictive models. The result shows premarital sex behavior in adolescents is 7.7%. Factors related to premarital sexual behavior in adolescents are age (POR=4.31;95% CI=3.71-5.02), education (POR=1.82;95% CI=1.55-2.14 ), employment status (POR=2.73; 95% CI: 2.36-3.18), knowledge of reproductive health (POR=1.73; 95% CI: 1.18-2.69), knowledge of contraceptives (POR=1.18;95% CI: 1.52-2.14), attitude (POR=32.05;95% CI: 27.06-37.98), dating style (POR= 68.58 ; 95% CI: 43.93-107.07), and peer influence (POR=18.25 ; 95% CI: 15.44-21.56). The dominant factor for adolescent premarital sex behavior is dating style (POR = 20.09; 95% CI 11.94-33.79:) meaning that adolescents with dating style are at risk of 20 times the risk for premarital sexual behavior. For this reason, it is necessary to increase education for adolescents about the impact of risky dating styles and wrong associations.
Hubungan Status Gizi Masyarakat dengan Kesiapan Beradaptasi dengan COVID-19 Pricilia Dewi Sulistyawati; Desmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1208

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has hit all countries in the world, including Indonesia. Various shapes of prevention such as maintenance of nutritional status is an important thing that needs attention.  This study aims to see the relationship between the nutritional status of the community and readiness to adapt to COVID-19. This study uses a sectional, which was carried out to the community in a RW in the Pamulang area, Banten in December 2021-March 2022 with a sample of 231 people who were selected according to the inclusion criteria. The dependent variable of this study is readiness to adapt to COVID-19, while the independent variable of this study is the nutritional status of the community. Collecting data using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability with a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.854 > 0.361 with a total of 30 samples so that it can be declared reliable. Data that obtained in this study were analyzed as univariately using descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test with the results showing that  poor nutritional status 34.2% and good nutritional status 65.8%, for respondents who are ready to adapt 78.4  % and not ready to adapt 21.6%. There is a significant relationship between public nutritional status and readiness to adapt to COVID-19 (p value = 0.000 and OR 3.244).
Hubungan Faktor Manusia dan Lingkungan Rumah Terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru Suci Fanesa Febrilia; Buchari Lapau; Kamali Zaman; Mitra Mitra; Musfardi Rustam
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.618

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by tuberculosis mycobacterium. Rejosari health center found the highest TB frequency among all health centers in Pekanbaru municipality. The research objective was to find the relationship between Human Factors and the Home Environment on the Occurrence of Tuberculosis in the Working Area of ​​Rejosari Health Center, Pekanbaru municipality. Method: The design type is a case-control study. The case and control population were taken from January 2018 to June 2020. The case sample (223) was taken from its population (255) and the control sample (223) was taken from its population (566) by systematic random sampling. Data collection through structured interviews using a questionnaire containing the closed-ended question, and using univariate, bivariate, and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: there are 8 independent variables related starting from the most dominant, namely age OR=2.8 (95% CI: 1.58-5.00), BCG immunization OR=2.2 (95% CI:1.35-3.63), space humidity OR = 2.2 (95% CI: 1,42-3,31), ventilation area OR = 1.7 (95% CI: 1,12-2,64), gender OR = 1.7 (95% CI: 1,12-2,64), asset ownership OR = 2.9 (95% CI: 1.45-6.03), history of household contacts OR = 2.7 (95% CI: 1.73-4.22) and occupancy density OR = 2 (95% CI: 1.31-3.10). The OR value on the interaction variable (sex with age) indicates that productive-age men are 4.32 times riskier in suffering TB than productive-age women. Recommendation: TB prevention should be conducted through intervention by increasing BCG vaccination coverage, fulfilling space humidity, ventilation area, and occupancy density, and isolating household contact, especially for productive age, men, and low logistic ownership families. Suggestions are formulated based on recommendations.
Studi Tingkat Pengetahuan Diabetes Antara Penderita Diabetes dan Non-Diabetes di Puskesmas Brondong, Lamongan Almas Ula Salsabila; Rivan Virlando Suryadinata; Theresia Desy Askitosari; Panjumi Khorida
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.842

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease with hyperglycemia in the body. Various complications arising from diabetes mellitus can interfere with the quality of life of sufferers. Knowledge about diabetes is very necessary for diabetics. It is hoped that this will raise awareness for diabetics to adopt a healthy lifestyle so diabetics can carry out therapy properly to prevent and reduce the impact of complications caused by diabetes mellitus. This study aims to see the level of knowledge about diabetes among diabetics at Puskesmas Brondong, Lamongan. The research method used a case-control study which was divided into the diabetic group and the non-diabetic group. The sample size in each group was 50 people and was carried out by purposive sampling. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the knowledge level of diabetes between the second group (p = 0.000) and had a strong association (r = 0.578). This study concluded that the diabetic group has a knowledge level of diabetes better than the non-diabetic group at Puskesmas Brondong, Lamongan.  
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Lingkungan dan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sidomulyo Pekanbaru ahun 2021 Bayu Afdhal Masril; Nila Puspita Sari; Jihan Natassa
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1034

Abstract

Acute respiratory infections are infections that are possible to relate with upper respiratory dan lower respiratory infections that can cause various diseases from mild to severe infections. This study aimed to know the association between a mother’s knowledge, ventilation, occupancy density, smoke, and nutritional status with an acute respiratory infection. This study was quantitative research with a cross-sectional study. Data collected in Sidomulyo Inpatient’s Public Health Centre working area from Juli-September 2021. Populations were a mother who has a toddler. Samples were collected as proportional simple random sampling for 163 respondents using a questionnaire. Statistic analysis used the chi-square test to know the association between knowledge, ventilation, occupancy density, smoke, and nutritional status with an acute respiratory infection. The results showed that mother’s knowledge, ventilation, occupancy density, smoke, and nutritional status (p-value = 0,022; 0,024; 0,029; 0,027; and 0,029) with acute respiratory infection in Sidomulyo Inpatient’s Public Health Centre. The Suggestion is to educate people for improving the health of the community.  

Page 34 of 43 | Total Record : 430

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