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AFRE Accounting Financial Review
Published by Universitas Merdeka Malang
ISSN : 25987763     EISSN : 25987771     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26905/afr
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Accounting and Financial Review (AFRe), is a publication of Graduate School Program, University of Merdeka Malang. The journal is an article published continuously which is intended not only as a place to share ideas, study, and analysis but also as an information channel to improve and develop accounting and finance science. This publication consists of scientific writings in the form of research finding, analysis, and application theory, conceptual idea, new book review, bibliography, practical writing from experts, academics, and practitioners. The published writings have been in the process of editing needed by the publisher without changing the substance as the original script. The writing in each publication is the personal responsibility of the author and it does not reflect the publisher’s idea.
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Articles 108 Documents
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Dinamika Struktur Leverage dan Rating Obligasi Perusahaan yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Deni Ramdani; Chaidir Iswanaji
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 1, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v1i2.2787

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menyelidiki leverage terkait, peringkat obligasi perusahaan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Peningkatan jumlah leverage tidak akan berdampak pada penurunan peringkat perusahaan selama peningkatan leverage berdampak pada peningkatan profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan yang lebih besar. Perusahaan meningkatkan leverage melalui penerbitan utang secara substansial menanggapi kebutuhan operasi daripada keinginan untuk melakukan pembayaran ekuitas besar. Sampel diambil dalam studi 20 perusahaan manufaktur dengan metode purposive sampling untuk periode 2012-2016. Pelepasan peringkat obligasi oleh PT. Pefindo dan ICMD 2012-2016. Rasio leverage yang terdiri dari Rasio Hutang terhadap Ekuitas (DER), Rasio Hutang terhadap Total Aset (DAR), Tingkat Imbalan Finansial (DFL), dan Rasio Cakupan Utang (DCR) tidak dapat memprediksi penghitungan obligasi perusahaan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa leverage tidak berpengaruh pada peringkat obligasi. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v1i2.2787
Asset Scale and Capital Structure on The Performance of Sharia Banks Rizky Windar Amelia; Cahaya Nugrahani
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 1, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v1i2.2789

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of operation scale and capital structure on the performance of Sharia Banks - Sharia Business Units and Sharia BPR in Central Java and Yogyakarta Special Region. The level of performance is obtained through annual publication financial report in which the banking health ratio is measured through the criteria regulated by Bank Indonesia using five aspects of CAMEL, capital adequacy ratio, asset quality, management, earning, and liquidity aspects. The number of bank samples studied consisted of 15 sharia banks, sharia business units and 19 Sharia BPRs in Central Java and Yogyakarta Special Region using financial statements on December 31, 2015. The model tests were carried out using Pearson Product Moment and One-Way ANOVA tests. The test results explain there is a significant influence between the asset scale and capital structure on the performance of sharia banking operations. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v1i2.2789
Sensitivitas Makroekonomi dan Moneter Terhadap IHSG Reza Widhar Pahlevi
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i1.3018

Abstract

This study aims to examine the sensitivity of the dollar exchange rate of the dollar (USD), inflation rate, SBI and the money supply against the Composite Stock Price Index. The study sample used Monthly data in the period January 1, 2008 to January 1, 2018, which data was obtained from the monthly report of Bank Indonesia. The research method used is a quantitative approach, namely Error Correction Model (ECM) with E-Views software. The results showed that the dollar (USD) exchange rate was sensitive to the Composite Stock Price Index, SBI was not sensitive to the Composite Stock Price Index, the money supply was sensitive to the Composite Stock Price Index and the inflation rate was sensitive to the Composite Stock Price Index DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i1.3018
Contingent Fit-Misfit and Business Unit Performance (A Review Based on the Perspective of the Congruency Hypothesis) Diana Zuhroh
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i1.3170

Abstract

This study was designed to obtain the influence of contingent fit and misfit on business unit performances in the perspective of the congruency hypothesis. Fit is reached when the company implements a low-cost strategy, practices traditional management accounting and uses automation information technology. Conversely, the company implements differentiation strategy tend to practices strategic management accounting and enabler information technology. This study was a survey method using questionnaires, and regression was used to analyze the data. This study concluded that contingent fit has a positive influence on the performance of customer, internal process, and learning/growth for business units in Fit group. However, the influence of contingent misfit on the performance of financial, customer, internal process and learning/ growth was inconsistent.  According to the Congruency Hypothesis, when the three subsystems are in fit, the configuration to be formed is a straight or almost straight line, which means, the level of elements in subsystems is equal. For these business units, the contingent fit has a positive influence on performance. Conversely, when the three elements are in misfit, the configuration to be formed is not a straight line. This study failed to prove the influence of contingent misfit on the performance of financial, customer, internal process and learning/growth. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i1.3170
Keadilan dan Diskriminasi Pajak Terhadap Penggelapan Pajak: Persepsi Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Enggar Pratiwi; Ronny Prabowo
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i1.3008

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of tax justice and tax discrimination on the perception of individual taxpayers (WPOP) regarding tax evasion. The population of this study is the individual taxpayer registered in the Tax Service Office (KPP) Salatiga. The sampling technique used in this study is incidental sampling at the Tax Service Office (KPP) Salatiga and data obtained by distributing questionnaires as much as 70 questionnaires. Based on the results and conclusions of this study show as follows: (1) tax justice has an influence on the perceptions of individual taxpayers regarding tax evasion, (2) tax discrimination has no influence on the perception of individual taxpayers regarding tax evasion.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i1.3008
Verifikasi Laporan Keuangan: Akses Pendanaan dan Risiko Pada Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Intan Restu Nurpramitha; Ronny Prabowo
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i1.3009

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial statement verification on small and medium enterprises’  (SMEs) access to finance. Total of all the initial samples was 144 SMEs. After eliminating the criteria, the final sample remaining to be used in this study was 1024 SMEs. This study is a quantitative, using data from The World Bank Indonesia Enterprise Survey 2009 with the ordinal regression test. The results show that financial statement verification positively affects SMEs’ access to finance. Thus, this study suggests the importance of financial statement verification for SMEs, especially to enhance their financing access as one of SME’s main problems. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i1.3009
Risiko Spesifik Perusahaan: Pentingkah Agresivitas Pajak Bagi Investor? Yunita Kurniawati; Ika Risda Yunisaningrum; Ari Budi Kristanto
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i1.3073

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of tax aggressiveness on firm-specific risk. The population used in this study were manufacturing companies and non-financial services companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2017. The method of sampling this study using purposive sampling with the criteria of non-financial manufacturing and service companies that have positive profits during 2017. Samples are used in this study were 315 companies. The analysis technique of this study uses the ordinary least squares (OLS). The results of this study indicate that tax aggressiveness proxied by the effective tax rate (ETR) does not influence firm-specific risk. The implications of the results of this study are useful for investors in making decisions for their investments not only focusing on ETR as the basis for consideration. Besides, management needs to man-age appropriate taxation policies to be applied to the company so that the company will continue to operate and survive into the future. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i1.3073
Tax Avoidance Jangka Panjang di Indonesia Herlan Herlan; Tryas Chasbiandani
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i1.3171

Abstract

Long run tax avoidance is a method by Dyreng et al (2008), which can show the real tax avoidance activity by the firms. The research aims to analyze long-run tax avoidance in Indonesia, for the factor that influences long-run tax avoidance and the effect of tax avoidance on firm value. The research was conducted for nonbanking and financial firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2016. The analytical used is the fixed-effect method. The result of this research indicates that short-run tax avoidance has a positive influence on long-run tax avoidance. The sample of this research, the short-run tax avoidance is persisted over a period. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i1.3171
Implikasi Indikator Keuangan Terhadap Tax Avoidance Maya Novitasari; Siti Suharni
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i1.3177

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of fixed asset intensity, inventory intensity, advertising, debt, profitability and firm size on tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is proxied into cash ETR (Effective Tax Rate). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data is obtained from secondary data from annual reports of the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2016. The amount of data obtained is 32 data. Data analysis is done by multiple linear regression. The results of this study are the intensity of fixed assets, the intensity of supply, advertising, debt, profitability, and firm size simultaneously have a significant effect on tax avoidance. Partial Test shows that inventory intensity affects tax avoidance in a positive direction. While the intensity of fixed assets, advertising, debt, profitability and company size does not affect tax avoidance. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i1.3177
Integration of Information System Success Models to Explain End User Satisfaction of Debtor Information Systems La Ode Sugianto; Arif Hartono; Novia Permatasari; Ika Farida Ulfah
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i1.3260

Abstract

Acceptance Models by Davis (1988). This study integrates the information system quality variable, information quality variable, and end-user satisfaction variable from Information System Success. The population in this study were all employees user SID of the financial institution, the samples were 166 employees of finance institution. The sampling technique was nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling. The type of data was primary data by the method of questionnaire data collection. This research uses Structural Equation Model to analysis the method and analysis tool used was PLS. The results of this study show that information system quality significantly affects the perceived usefulness, information system quality significantly affects the perceived ease of use, information quality significantly affects the perceived usefulness, information quality significantly affects the perceived ease of use, information quality significantly affects the end-user satisfaction, perceived ease of use significantly affects the perceived usefulness, perceived usefulness significant affects the end-user satisfaction, and perceived ease of use significantly affects the end-user satisfaction. But, the examine the information quality didn’t significantly affect end-user satisfaction. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i1.3260

Page 2 of 11 | Total Record : 108

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