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MAGHZA: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur´an dan Tafsir

maghza
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto

ISSN : 25286773 EISSN : 25499971 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,

Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

Maghza: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an and Tafsir concerns on publishing scientific works issuing on Qur'anic studies which specifies researches on Qur'an, its commentary, its translation, and living Qur'an. It has profound and contextual vision and maqasidi-oriented. it is published twice a year. Januari-Juni edition issues on studies of Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Qur'anic translation. Meanwhile, July-December contains studies of Qur'anic commentary.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 96 Documents

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KAJIAN TERJEMAHAN AL-QUR’AN (Studi Tarjamah al-Qur’an Basa Jawi “Assalam” Karya Abu Taufiq S.) Indrati, Anisah
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This article examines the translation of the Koran in the Java language with title Kitab al-Qur'an Tarjamah Basa Jawi "Assalaam" by H. Abu Taufiq S. The focus of study in this article is to disclose the background and motivation of the writing of Tarjamah Qur 'an Basa Jawi "Assalaam", revealing the methods used and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the Book Tarjamah Qur'an Basa Jawi "Assalaam". In addition this article also reveals the community's response to the study of the Koran in the Book Tarjamah Qur'an Basa Jawi "Assalaam". The analysis of the conclusions in the can are: First, the background and motivation of writing / preparation of the book of the Qur'an Tarjamah Basa Jawi "Assalaam", in addition to the need for further efforts of the grounding of the Koran is based on impulse some Quran verses. In addition, the Book Tarjamah Qur'an Basa Jawi "Assalaam" was also inspired by the many customers Jum'ah Khutbah book series. Second, the preparation method is the translation of the book according to the methods specified scholars associated with the rules of interpretation as well as relevant rules that must be obeyed. Third, while the excess is technically a book has been systematically arranged, so as to facilitate the reading and searching the desired passages, the translation has been through the process of interpretation, referring to the various books of tafsir, making it easier for readers to understand the biological paragraph. While the drawbacks is that unfortunate book Tarjamah Qur'an Basa Jawi "Assalaam" has not been evenly distributed, the new focus on the region of Central Java and Yogyakarta, designations in the form of volumes according to juz-Juz sometimes cut relationship between the verse being translated. Then the functional advantages is that for the Javanese in particular, Tarjamah Qur'an Basa Jawi "Assalaam" become an important reference in the framework of the Islamic propaganda, which is close to the psychological and cultural basis. Fourth, since the release, the book Tarjamah Qur'an Basa Jawi "Assalaam" is a demand and a boost by the various parties, both from the congregation culturally and ulema officially through the government. It is not surprising presence responded very positively by the public.

UNSUR I’TIZALI DALAM TAFSIR AL-KASYSYAF (Kajian Kritis Metodologi Al-Zamakhsyari) Nisa, Khairun
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

Tulisan ini mengkajipemikiran Al-Zamakhsyari dalam Kitab al-Kasysyaf sebagai salah satu kitab tafsir yang dikarang pada era keemasan Islam. Kitab tafsir yang terdiri dari 4 jilid ini dianggap sebagai kitab bernuansa sastrawi yang i’tizali. Sehingga kitab ini di satu sisi mendapat kedudukan yang penting dalam perkembangan tafsir dan di sisi lain kitab ini juga mendapat hujatan karena unsur i’tizali yang mewarnai penafsirannya. Padahal, unsur i’tizali y ang terkandung dalam penafsirannya itu tidak terdapat di seluruh ayat al-Qur’an, tapi hanya berkisar pada ayat-ayat yang berkenaan dengan al-ushul al-khamsah. Meskipun demikian, hal tersebut sangat mempengaruhi penilaian ulama lain terhadap kitab tafsir yang dikarang atas permintaan kaum Mu’tazilah ini. Untuk itu, dalam artikel ini akan dibahas metodologi yang digunakan oleh al-Zamakhsyari dalam menafsirkan ayat al-Qur’an, khususnya corak i’tizali yang terkandung di dalam kitabnya. Artikel ini juga akan mem berikan gambaran di mana letak unsur i’tizali yang digunakannya serta bagaimana bentuk penafsiran al-Zamakhsyari yang menggunakan corak ini.

DINAMIKA PENERJEMAHAN AL-QUR’AN: Polemik Karya Terjemah Al-Qur’an HB Jassin dan Tarjamah Tafsiriyah Al-Qur’an Muhammad Thalib Istianah, Istianah
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang penerjemahan al-Qur’an di Indonesia yang menjadi penanda adanya interaksi umat Islam di Indonesia dengan Kitab Sucinya yang tidak terbatas pada membaca dan mengkajinya dalam lafaz asli, yaitu bahasa Arab. Seperti halnya tafsir al-Qur’an yang penuh dengan dinamika, penerjemahan al-Qur’an pun menyentuh ranah polemik yang menyeret perhatian para penganutnya dari kalangan yang berbeda-beda. Polemik yang dimaksud dapat ditemukan di antara bangunan sejarah penerjemahan yang panjang. Dalam kajian ini, penulis memilih dua polemik penerjemahan yang pernah muncul, yaitu “Al-Qur’an Bacaan Mulia” dan “Al-Qur’an Berwajah Puisi” karya HB Jassin dan “Tarjamah Tafsiriyah Al-Qur’an” Muhammad Thalib. Keduanya memiliki wajah yang sangat berbeda, yang pertama, dengan berpegang pada paradigma etika dan estetika secara bebas mengutamakan keindahan kalimat dan kedalaman makna yang syarat akan nuansa sastra. Sedangkan yang kedua, melalui paradigma teologis mendasarkan terjemahnya atas tafsir-tafsir Al-Qur’an sehingga menghasilkan terjemah yang sangat hati-hati, terbatas akan makna dan kandungannya.

TAFSIR KONTEMPORER ADAB AL-IJTIMAI’Y (Studi Kitab Karya Ahmad Mustafa Al-Maraghy 1881-1945 M) Masyhud, Masyhud
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

Tulisan ini mengkaji pemikiran Syaikh Ahmad Mustafa Al-Maraghy. Ia adalah mufassir yang kupasan tafsirnya menggunakan pendekatan adab al-ijtima’iy (budaya, sosial kemasyarakatan). Pemikirannya dipengaruhi oleh para pendahulunya seperti M. Abduh, M. Rasyid Ridha dan M. Mustafa al-Maraghy. Tafsir ini memiliki corak mederen dengan memandang bahwa al-Qur’an adalah bagian dari bukti kekuasaan dan tanda kebesaran Allah SWT. Membedah pintu tajdid secara luas dengan meninggalkan taklid buta. Kupasan kajiannya menembus lapisan bawah - atas sampai pejabatat tinggi. Pesan utamanya adalah kembali memurnikan ajaran al-Qur’an dengan meninggalkan bid’ah, takhayul dan khurafat.

PEMBACAAN EPISTEMOLOGI ILMU TAFSIR KLASIK Kamal, Muhamad Ali Mustofa
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This study focuses on the question of the reconstruction of the epistemological interpretation of classical exegesis by offering model mapping study of classical interpretation. The method used is based literary exploratory-qualitative approach. Epistemology of classical interpretation rely solely on aspects of history since the time of the Prophet, his tabi'in and generations before the contemporary era that emphasizes the validity of the interpretation of history rather than on naql aspects than aql aspects (ra'yu). The Reconstruction for methodological interpretation at all times would be covered by the circumstances that surround the commentators. The method will continue to grow with different perspectives of the commentators in the condition and situation with other commentators. Interpretation will continue to move as long as science itself is constantly moving and human culture is not going nowhere.

MANHAJ TAFSIR MOHAMMAD ARKOUN Nasrudin, Nasrudin
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

Tulisan ini mengkaji Muhammad Arkoun sebagai salah satu tokoh diantara banyaknya pemikir dan tokoh muslim yang memberikan tawaran dalam metodologi penafsiran Al-Qur’an. Dia menawarkan kajian yang cukup berani dalam pembacaannya terhadap al-Qur’an. Secara radikal Arkoun mempersoalkan kembali esensi wahyu sebagai kalam Allah yang transenden dan wacana wahyu sebagai perwujudan kalam tersebut dalam dataran imanen. Ia menekankan pembecaan al-Qur’an sebagai kajain yang memungkinkan suatu pembacaan yang ideal bertepatan dengan maksud-maksud pemaknaan yang asli dari al-Qur’an pada tahap wacana bukan pada tahap teks. Tuhan (Saya/kami) yang mengalamatkan mode imperative kepada Engkau Perantara/Muhammad untuk mencapai mereka/manusia melaui empat fase yaitu kalam Allah, wacana Qur’ani, korpus resmi tertutup dan korpus tertafsir. Dengan mengadopsi ilmu-ilmu barat kontemporer dalam menafsirkan Al-Qur'an, baik itu ilmu linguistik, sejarah, antropologi dan yang lainnya, dia mengharapkan akan menghasilkan penafsiran baru yang belum pernah dilakukan oleh ilmuan muslim sebelumnya. Ia telah mengangkat hermeneutika al-Qur'an dalam terma-terma kontemporer modern sehingga penafsiran al-Qur'an yang ia tawarkan cukup menggeser peran metode tafsir al-Qur'an bil ma'tsur. Meskipun ia telah dituduh menyalahgunakan penfsiran al-Qur’an, gagasannya perlu ditimbang secara bijak. Makalah ini hendak menguraikan tentang pandangan Mohammad Arkoun terhadap Al-Qur'an, dan metodologinya dalam menginterpretasi al-Qur'an.

TRADISI AKADEMIK DALAM KHALAQAH TAFSIR (Orientasi Semantik al-Qur’an Klasik dalam Diskursus Hermeneutik) Wathani, Syamsul
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This article discusses the Qur’anic semantic within hermeneutic discourse. The classical interpretation of the Qur’an (I-IV H) is set to be the subject matter to be discussed within the framework of hermeneutic. By doing so, the article is expected to contribute to giving a new formulation of the classical interpretation discourse on the Qur’an. Besides, the article is also expected to discover the new theory about Qur’anic hermeneutic which operated in the sphere of text. The classical Qur’anic semantic has shown the contestation which not only did it appear in the sphere of meaning (dilalah), but more deeply in played a dialectics of language between oral notion (al-Qur’an/kalam) and the recipient (khitab al-Qur’an).

KONTRIBUSI PEMIKIRAN METODE TAFSIR IBNU TAIMIYYAH: Telaah atas Buku Muqaddimah Fi Ushuli al-Tafsir Waliko, Waliko
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This writing is analytic the book of Muqoddimag Fi Ushuli al-Tafsir issued by Ibnu Taimiyah. In this book give guidance ( Manhaj) in understanding the Qur'an by obtaining the basic interpretation discipline and giving distinct among scholars and made tarjih among the differences. The book consists of five chapters. Chapter one is Prophet Muhammad explained the meaning of Qur’an among friends. Chapter two the differences among salaf ulama in Tafseer is a difference of tanawwu’ fasal. Chapter three kind of differences, naqal side, and istidlal. Chapter four in different interpretation from istidlal side. Chapter five is the best method Tafseer. In making interpretation there are two ways: tafseer by naqli and tafseer by istidlal or ma’qul. In this case, Ibnu Taimiyah commitment to the naqly way and giving critical for those who in the second method.

TAFSIR TEMATIK KEMENAG: STUDI AL-QUR’AN DAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Wartini, Atik
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Juli - Desember 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This research is based on library research. In this study wanted to discuss the theme of the Qur'an and Early Childhood Education son, al-Qur’an as a source and a philosophy of life, in this study there are three questions how the Koran speaks of early childhood education , secondly, how the education of children in the family, using content analysis the authors tried to find in depth on the theme of early childhood education in the verses of the Qur'an, so the results of his research is the first, the child knows the concept of early childhood education in al-Qur 'an, both knowing pendidikana children in the family.

PEREMPUAN DALAM TAFSIR FATIMA MERNISSI Munfarida, Elya
MAGHZA Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Juli - Desember 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This paper is study about congregate Islamic Arabia with colonialism which instinctive many response among Islamic scholars defensively or accommodative. The accommodative response within variants ,one is accommodate the product of modern scholars , other sideeven accommodative but still carry on the Islamic tradition. One of the African scholar who is accommodative is Fatima Mernissi. She is feminist from maroco who is concern on women studies. Based on her worry about social reality of women in Islam whom have been getting sub ordinance and discrimination in the patriarchy culture stronger in Islamic society, she struggle by interpretation of text of religion which is center of attention on women. In her interpretation,she tried to integrate Islamic tradition and feminism theories. Islam, according to her, is very appreciate with women existence which is imagined have equal position in religion and social base on value of equal universal humanity in which discovery in the text of religion. Agency of women relate to ability in making determinate and independence in the social and sexual relation that verified in the history of prophet.

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