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AFEBI Economic and Finance Review

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Published by Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

ISSN : 25485261 EISSN : 2548527X DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

AFEBI Economic and Finance Review (AEFR) is an academic journal which is published twice a year (June and December) by The Association of The Faculty of Economics and Business Indonesia. AEFR is aimed as an outlet for theoretical and empirical research in the field of economics and to disseminate the information of the economics research was conducted by members of AFEBI in particular and researchers in general to the academics, practitioners, students, and others who interested in economics research.

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Articles 148 Documents

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DEVELOPMENT INEQUALITY OF NEW AUTONOMOUS ECONOMIC REGIONS IN LAMPUNG PROVINCE, 2005-2013 Ambya Ambya
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Euphoria to decentralization and regional autonomy in 2000 seemingly causes the decision makers to provide more priority to allocation and transfer, such as public allocation funds and revenue sharing which provides broad discretion for regional governments to manage the use. The role of specific allocation funds which are able to be a trusted stimulus for reaching the national development target and prioritize externalization from regional public service which is ignored. The allocation of balancing funds has a strategic and primary purpose which is the encouragement of a relatively high economic growth and does not cause inequality. The source of funds of the new autonomous regions other than from locally generated revenue are also from transferred funds from the central government in the form of public allocation funds, specific allocation funds and revenue sharing. Those sources of funding contribute to the creation of regional economy development inequality. Research results show that in the last three years the inequality of economic development in new autonomous regions has narrowed. That condition is sustained by the willingness of public allocation funds, specific allocation funds, and while revenue sharing does not significantly influence economic development inequality in the regions.JEL Classification: H70, H77, O10Keywords: Economic Growth, Inequality, Transfer funds

DEVELOPMENT INEQUALITY OF DISTRICT/ CITY IN SOUTH SUMATRA ( 2008 - 2015) Siti Rohima
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of PAD, DAU, regional expenditure andeconomic growth to the development gaps in the province of South Sumatra.The data used is secondary data in the GRDP, regional expenditure, PAD andDAU per district / city in the period 2008- 2015. In this study, using a quantitative approach. Technical analysis of using Williamson index calculation and linear regression. These results indicate that the PAD and Expenditure have a positive effect, on the contrary DAU and economic growth have a significant negative effect on the development gaps District / City in theprovince of South Sumatra.JEL Classification: H70, H77, O10Keywords: DAU, Development inquality, Economic Growth, PAD, RegionalExpenditure

THE IMPACT OF NON-FOOD COMMODITY INFLATION ON CHANGES OF HOUSEHOLD WELFARE IN ACEH PROVINCE Yasrizal Yasrizal
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

The relations of inflation and poverty can be seen from the contribution commodities of poverty contributor. Increasing prices on the commodity of poverty contributor leads to declining real incomes and income loss in households causing poverty. The commodity of poverty contributor is dominated by fuel and LPG commodities. The AIDS model is a development of the Engel curve and Marshall equations derived from the theory of satisfaction maximization. This model uses the budget share ofhousehold on a selected commodity to represent demand variables. This study is an empirical study. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained from field research and literature. The study is located in Banda Aceh and Meulaboh. By using an almost ideal model of demand or an AIDS model, it will be seen that household behavior responds to changes in the price of the commodity of poverty contributor. From observation, inflation rate of non food commodity has a big effect on the welfare of Aceh Province community, both for Banda Aceh and Meulaboh households. The on-food commodity inflation has a huge influence to reduce household welfare inMeulaboh.JEL Classification: D10, D11, D12Keywords: AIDS Model, Elasticity, Inflation, Non-food Commodity of PovertyContributor.

THE IMPACT OF MIGRATION ON THE WAGE DISTRIBUTION IN INDONESIA Clalisca Pravitasari; Arie Damayanti
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Research on the impact of migration on workers' wages in destination areas has long been debated in the literature. However, studies that link migration to wage rates in different percentiles along the distribution have not been widely implemented, as migration does not have the same impact on wage levels in all groups of workers. By establishing a counterfactual using the semi-parametric DFL method of National Labor Force Survey data, this study found that migration promotes changes in the distribution of wages, especially in the upper and lower percentiles. After controlling the magnitude of in-migration in each percentile group by using the ordinary least square method, this study also proves that migration leads to wage decreasing in percentile groups where migrant workers are overrepresented, which is in the 75th and 90th percentile groups. Meanwhile, no negative impacts were found on wage levels in the lower middle percentile. In fact, migration has proven to encourage an increase in the average wage of workers in the lowest percentile of the distribution.JEL Classification: J01, J11, J61Keywords: counterfactual, migration, wage distribution

THE EFFECT OF NON PERFORMING FINANCING, FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO AND OPERATING EXPENSE TO OPERATING INCOME RATIO (BOPO) TO PROFITABILITY Sri Suartini; Hari Sulistiyo; Wahyuni Indrianti
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

The issues raised in this study are: to determine, explain and analyze profitability, Non Perfroming Loan, Financing to Deposit Ratio and Operating Expense to Operating Income in Bank of sharia and the partial effect and simultaneous of NPF, FDR and Operating Expense to Operating Income ratio to Profitability Bank of sharia Period 2014 -2016.The number of samples taken 12 Bank of sharia in the study period with saturated sampling technique. This research expected to contribute and to the development of the field of accounting, especially financial accounting. The research methods used by the author in this study, using descriptive and verification, the results showed conclusions are: NPF has no effect on profitability because of the results of calculations performed tcount smaller than ttabel. FDR has not effect on profitability because of the results of calculations performed tcount smaller than ttabel. Partially Operating Expense to Operating Income has significant negative effect on profitability. Operating Expense to Operating Income is the most influential variable among other variables on profitability. The effect of simultaneous NPF, FDR and Operating Expense to Operating Income on profitability of 75.8% while the remaining 24.2% is the influence of other factors not examined. We can conclude that NPF, FDR and ROA simultaneously positive and significant impact on profitability Bank of sharia in the study period.JEL Classification: G10, G12, G21Keywords: FDR, NPF, Profitability, ROA

IMPACT OF CASH TRANSFER ON POVERTY Deden Ferry Kurniawan; Hera Susanti
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

This research aims to generate empirical evidence on the impact of cash transfers on Poverty on households in Indonesia, using the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) panel data in 2007 and 2014, and the method of Difference-in-differences with propensity score matching. This study estimates the impact of relief and benefits that do not receive assistance on Poverty. Results are expected to find that the provision of assistance (cash transfers) has a significant impact on poverty in terms of beneficiaries and who does not receive assistance, or viewed from a total of two (beneficiaries and who are not receiving assistance). It is found that the provision of assistance to the people who were targeted as shown to improve the welfare of beneficiaries, but have not been able to exceed the group that did not receive aid. JEL Classification: I31, I32, I38Keywords: Cash transfer, Difference-in-differences, Poverty, Propensity Score Matching

IMPACT OF ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE, EDUCATION, HEALTH AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT TOWARDS INDONESIA’S ECONOMIC GROWTH: LEVEL OF 33 PROVINCES Muryani Muryani; Agna Amalia
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Economic growth is the most important factor to gain successful long-term development. The economy growth factors are road infrastructure, education, health, and foreign direct investment. This study analyzes the influence of road infrastructure, education, health and foreign direct investment on economic growth of 33 provinces in Indonesia in 2010-2016. This study uses panel data regression method and uses STATA 14 software. The regression estimation results showed that simultaneously road infrastructure, education, health, and foreign direct investment had an effect on economic growth of 33 provinces in Indonesia, while partially (individually) foreign direct investment doesn’t have significant effect.JEL Classdification: H51, H52, H54Keywords: Economic Growth, Education, Foreign Direct Investment, Health, Road Infrastructure

POTENTIAL LOSS OF PBB-P2 REVENUE AS REGIONAL TAX IN SAMBAS REGENCY Yarlina Yacoub; Safari Safari; Nindya Lestari
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to identify the potential loss in the receipt of Rural and Urban Land and Building Taxes (PBB-P2) as Regional Taxes in Sambas Regency. This research uses descriptive method by describing events in the field using survey methods and questionnaires which will then be processed using the SWOT method. The data used in this study consisted of two data.Based on the results of interviews on questionnaires given to sample taxpayers to find out the reasons and factors that caused taxpayers to take tax evasion actions, it was found that there were the taxpayers do not know / do not understand, not very important about PBB-P2. In an effort to minimize the level of potential loss various efforts made by the government at that time both those that have been carried out and those that will be carried out in the future. There are several relevant strategies to be implemented in an effort to optimize PBB-P2 revenues as local taxes in Sambas Regency, among others: Utilizing regional autonomy policies to implement regional regulations more firmly (law enforcement); Repairing and completing facilities and infrastructure facilities to support regional revenue management, especially supporting facilities for increasing PBB-P2 revenues; Providing incentives for PBB-P2 collection so that officers get additional motivation in an effort to optimize PBB-P2 revenues; Utilizing the willingness and awareness of taxpayers to pay taxes in order to increase PBB-P2 revenues by implementing programs and activities well and orderly. Responding to the enactment of Law No. 28 of 2009 with initiative and creativity in the management of PBB-P2 which in the end was able to increase regional Original Revenue (PAD) towards regional financial independence.JEL Classification: H20, H21, H24Keywords: Fiscal, Potential Loss, Revenue

DETERMINANTS OF LABOR DEMAND; EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM EAST KALIMANTAN Syaiful Anwar
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to examine the impact of revenue sharing of natural resource, capital expenditure realization from the government, gross fixed capital formation and length of roads on population 15 Years of age and over who worked as proxy Labor in East Kalimantan period 2001-2013. This study found that revenue-sharing funds have a positive and significant impact on the increase in the number of workers. The Effect of Capital Expenditure on the rise of manpower indicates a positive sign and significant on grwoth of labor. The Effects of Investment on Labor Improvement shows a positive and significant sign of direction. The influence of road infrastructure on the rise of manpower indicates the direction of the sign which is also positive and significant.JEL Classification: J20, J23, J24Keywords: capital expenditure, labor, East Kalimantan, revenue sharing of natural resource

THE INFLUENCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE, POVERTY AND INCOME ON FOOD SECURITY IN SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Siti Rohima
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the influence of infrastructure, poverty and income per capita on food security in districts / cities in South Sumatra Province. The data that has been used in this study are primary and secondary data in the form of data panels in the period 2010 to 2016 with 15 district/city. The method used in the study is a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that infrastructure, poverty and income per capita significantly influence food security. Meanwhile, per capita income has a large influence on food security compared to poverty and infrastructure in the district / city in South Sumatra Province.JEL Classdification: I30, I31, I38Keywords: Food Security, Income, Infrastructure, Poverty

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