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Journal of Islamic Medicine
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25500074     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18860/jim
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Journal of Islamic Medicine is a medical journal published twice a year in March and September by the School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 74 Documents
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Pengaruh Health Coaching Berbasis Teori Health Belief Model Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Hastuti, Apriyani Puji; Mufarokhah, Hanim
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.8 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v3i2.8238

Abstract

Introduction: Most people with hypertension assume that consumption drugs can control their blood pressure. In fact, lifestyle factor such as physical activity contribute to the burden of account for substantial morbidity, mortality, and rising in hypertension, highlighly the much for prevention afford to curb public health epidemic. Health coaching was one way for the nurse to improve motivation and patient’s beliefs concerning their disease so that they would show good compliance behavior. Objective of this study was to analyze the effect of health coaching toward physical activity. Methods: This study used quasi experiment design with pre-post test control group design. Sample collection technique was by purposive sampling. The amount of sample was 26 person for each group. There were two variables, the dependent and independent variables, the dependent variable was physical activity and the independent variable was health coaching. The location in the work Pandanwangi health public care  and the time was April- Juli 2019. Statistical data test used were Mann Whitney and Sign Rank Test Wilcoxon. Result: Health coaching has effect to systolic blood pressure only. Difference test in treatment group using Wilcoxon obtain p value 0,000, while differece test with Mann Whitney obtain p value 0,000 . Discussion : There is blood pressure differences between treatment and control group. It is expected hypertension patients should be always doing use hypertension management to control blood pressure. Keywords: health coaching, hypertension, blood pressure
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ruptur Perineum Pada Ibu Bersalin Normal di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Mappaouddang Makassar Tahun 2014 Candrayanti, Lilis
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.032 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v3i2.8239

Abstract

Background: Perineal rupture is a problem in labor and the second cause of bleeding after uterine atony. According to WHO in 2014 there were 2.7 million cases of Perineal Rupture in maternity mothers. Factors that can cause perineal rupture are parity, distance of birth, baby's weight, birth management is not as it should be, age, extraction, vacuum extraction, and episiotomy. Objective: For Factors Affecting Normal Perineal Rupture. Research Methods: This study is an analytic observational with a "cross sectional study" approach. The population, namely primigravida mothers who were treated in Bhayangkara Mappaouddang Makassar Hospital in 2014, amounted to 230 people. Sampling with purposive sampling technique amounted to 120 samples. Data using Chi-Square statistical test with P value 0.05). Results: There was an effect of maternal age on normal perineal rupture (P-Value = 0.003 0.05), there was an effect of infant birth weight on normal perineal rupture (P-Value = 0.003 0.05) ) and there is an influence of the recommended position to treat normal perineal rupture of primigravida mothers (P-Value = 0.004 0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of maternal age, birth weight and recommended position with normal perineal rupture. Keywords: maternal age, baby's birth weight, , perineal rupture
Potential Test Of Ethanol Extract From Onion (Allium Cepa L) Leaves As A Repellent To Aedes Aegypti Adnani, Basyar; Rahmah, Zainabur; Fitrianingsih, Avin Ainur; Setiawan, Abdul Malik
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2020): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v4i2.10171

Abstract

Background : The most dangerous vector of mosquito-borne disease, namely Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF), is Aedes aegypti. One of the most commonly used prevention methods is using repellent.Objective: This study aims to know red onion (Allium cepa L) leaves ability as a repellent against mosquitoes bites, primarily Aedes aegypti. Onion leaves are known to have flavonoids and essential oil content that believed to have health benefits such as anti-inflammatory, insecticide, antifungal, and repellency effects.Method: This study design was a post test only control group of true experiment, with ± 300 mosquitoes in five treatment groups. The study design was a true experimental post-test only control group using ± 300 mosquitoes divided into five treatment groups. Positive control, negative control, and three groups with each extract containing 5%, 10%, and 20% content. The data taken is the number of mosquitoes alighted on attractants available, for five consecutive days. The analytical test used is the KruskalWalls and Spearman test with α coefficient 0.05.Results: the number of mosquitoes perching on each of the extract treatment plates decreased with increasing extract concentration. In the treatment control group, the negative control had the highest number of mosquitoes perching, while the positive control had the least number of perching mosquitoes. All concentrations of ethanol extract, either 10%, 15%, or 10%, all have the effect of repellent against Aedes aegypti.Conclusion : 20% of ethanol extract has the most repellency effect on Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
Hubungan Peran Suami dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Implant Pada Akseptor KB Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar Tahun 2015 Utama, Risma Putri
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.803 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v3i2.8240

Abstract

Background: the use of a cotraception tool is a shared responsibility between husband and wife. The results of the study showed that 65% of women wanted the role of a larger husband in the selection of contraceptive devices. An implant contraceptive is one of the contraceptives in the form of implants made of a kind of silatic rubber which contains hormones attached to the upper arm. Support and attitude of a person regarding implants will cause action on the use of implants. Objective: To determine the relationship of the role of the husband and the attitude of the mother to the use of implant contraception in family planning acceptors at Bhayangkara Makassar Hospital in 2015. Methods: The type of research was descriptive analytic. The population in this study were all mothers who used implant contraception in the family planning room of Bhayangkara Hospital in Makassar as many as 184 people. Sampling with accidental sampling technique amounted to 65 samples. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square Statistical Test with p-Value 0.05). Results: There is a relationship between the role of husband and implant contraceptive use (P-Value = 0.036 0.05), there is a relationship between maternal attitudes and implant contraceptive use (P-Value = 0.002 0.05). Conclusion: the role of the husband and the mother's attitude are related to the use of implant contraception.Keywords: husband's role, mother's attitude, implant contraception
Determinants Factors Affecting Stunting In Children 2-5 Years In The Working Area Of Tajinan Public Health Center Maulina, Rifzul
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2020): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v4i2.10265

Abstract

Background: Malang Regency is included in the 100 priority districts for stunting with a stunting rate of 20% spread over 6 priority villages.Objective: The research was to analyze risk factors related to child, mother, and environmental factors for stunting under five years old.Method : The study used a case-control design population was all children aged 2 to 5 years at the Tajinan Public Health Center for six months in 2018. The case sample was 75 stunting toddlers and the control was 75 toddlers well-nourished. Data was collected by interview and measurement (anthropometry). Data was analyzed by chi square test and multiple logistic regression.Result : 80% of stunted children had infectious diseases, a history of length of birth 48 centimeters and low birth weight was 72% and 10%, a history of breastfeeding and complementary foods (59%). The risk factors for stunting were a history of low birth weight, a history of infectious diseases, maternal education, environment sanitation, and family income.Conclusion : The most influential factors are history of infectious diseases and environment sanitation. It is necessary to increase family empowerment related to the prevention of infectious diseases through improving dietary and health care patterns and improving environment sanitation.
Efek Diet Tinggi Fruktosa terhadap Profil Lipid Tikus Rattus Rattus norvegicus Strain Wistar Susanti, Nurlaili; Rahmawati, Ermin; Kristanti, Risma Aprinda
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.731 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v3i1.8723

Abstract

Sejak beribu tahun yang lalu, orang mengonsumsi fruktosa dalam jumlah terbatas dari buah-buahan segar dan sayuran. Fruktosa yang terdapat dalam bahan alami ini tidak membahayakan kesehatan. Akan tetapi saat ini, fruktosa banyak digunakan sebagai pemanis oleh industri makanan dan minuman dalam bentuk high fructose corn syrup (HFCS). Fruktosa sangat efisien menginduksi lipogenesis. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membuktikan pengaruh konsumsi fruktosa terhadap profil lipid pada hewan coba. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratoris dengan desain postest only controle group. Sampel dibagi dalam 4 kelompok perlakuan dengan masing-masing 6 ekor tikus terdiri dari tikus diet normal (K), tikus diet fruktosa 10% (P1), tikus diet fruktosa 30% (P2), dan tikus diet fruktosa 60% (P3). Fruktosa diberikan secara peroral dengan menggunakan sonde selama 8 minggu. Pada akhir penelitian, dilakukan pengambilan sampel darah untuk pengukuran profil lipid dengan spektrofotometer. Hasil penelitian pada tikus yang diberikan diet fruktosa menunjukkan kadar kolesterol total, LDL, dan trigliserida yang signifikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan kontrol, sedangkan kadar HDL lebih rendah dibandingkan kontrol. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa diet tinggi fruktosa dapat menginduksi terjadinya dislipidemia. Kata Kunci: fruktosa, profil lipid.
Efek Diet Tinggi Fruktosa terhadap Profil Lipid Tikus Rattus Rattus norvegicus Strain Wistar Susanti, Nurlaili; Rahmawati, Ermin; Kristanti, Risma Aprinda
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.731 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v3i2.8724

Abstract

Sejak beribu tahun yang lalu, orang mengonsumsi fruktosa dalam jumlah terbatas dari buah-buahan segar dan sayuran. Fruktosa yang terdapat dalam bahan alami ini tidak membahayakan kesehatan. Akan tetapi saat ini, fruktosa banyak digunakan sebagai pemanis oleh industri makanan dan minuman dalam bentuk high fructose corn syrup (HFCS). Fruktosa sangat efisien menginduksi lipogenesis. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membuktikan pengaruh konsumsi fruktosa terhadap profil lipid pada hewan coba. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratoris dengan desain postest only controle group. Sampel dibagi dalam 4 kelompok perlakuan dengan masing-masing 6 ekor tikus terdiri dari tikus diet normal (K), tikus diet fruktosa 10% (P1), tikus diet fruktosa 30% (P2), dan tikus diet fruktosa 60% (P3). Fruktosa diberikan secara peroral dengan menggunakan sonde selama 8 minggu. Pada akhir penelitian, dilakukan pengambilan sampel darah untuk pengukuran profil lipid dengan spektrofotometer. Hasil penelitian pada tikus yang diberikan diet fruktosa menunjukkan kadar kolesterol total, LDL, dan trigliserida yang signifikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan kontrol, sedangkan kadar HDL lebih rendah dibandingkan kontrol. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa diet tinggi fruktosa dapat menginduksi terjadinya dislipidemia. Kata Kunci: fruktosa, profil lipid.
Efektifitas Kombinasi Ekstrak Buah Pare Dan Sawo Manila Sebagai Antimikroba Bakteri Salmonella Typhi Isolasi Pada Carrier Tifoid Susanto, Awaluddin; Farhan, Antofani; Khanifah, Farach
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v5i1.11091

Abstract

Latar belakang: Bakteri Salmonella typhi adalah penyebab penyakit demam tifoid. Kasus carrier demam tifoid merupakan faktor resiko terjadinya outbreak demam tifoid. Belum adanya penatalaksanaan pengobatan terhadap carrier inilah yang sekarang masih menjadi permasalahan. Buah pare dan sawo manila terkandung banyak sekali senyawa aktif dan berpotensi sebagai antimikroba alami, salah satunya bakteri Salmonella typhi penyebab demam tifoid. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kombinasi ekstrak buah sawo manila dan pare yang efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typhi. Metode: Penelitian ini true eksperimental dengan pre-post test group desain control dengan populasi bakteri Salmonella typhi hasil isolasi dari mahasiswa Program Studi Analis Kesehatan STIKes ICMe Jombang yang terdiagnosa carrier demam tifoid. Teknik sampling menggunakan incidental sampling. Pengujian penghambatan pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typhi dari carier demam tifoid diberikan ekstrak buah pare dan sawo manila dengan konsentrasi 25%, 50%, 75% dan 100%. Pengukuran jumlah bakteri berasal dari sampel feces carier kemudian ditanam pada media SSA dan dilakukan uji antimikroba metode dilusi padat menggunakan media MHA. Analisa data dengan uji statistik ANOVA menggunakan program SPSS for tingkat kepercayaan p=0,05. Hasil: Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan perbedaan antar perlakuan secara signifikan (p= 0.018). Kemudian dilakukan uji Mann Withney dengan hasil kelompok perlakuan kontrol berbeda nyata dengan semua kelompok ekstrak, begitu juga antar kelompok perlakuan masing-masing berbeda nyata. Kesimpulan: Berbagai kombinasi konsentrasi ekstrak buah pare dan sawo manila efektif menghambat bakteri Salmonella typhi.Kata kunci : Buah pare , Carrier Tifoid , Ekstrak , Salmonella typhi, Sawo manila,
Terapi dengan Dinydroartemisinin Piperaquine (DHP) dapat Mencegah Terjadinya Anemia Tetapi Tidak Dapat Mencegah IUGR pada Mencit Bunting yang di Infeksi Plasmodium berghei Andriana, Diah
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.456 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v2i1.6335

Abstract

ABSTRACTInfection of malaria with Plasmodium falciparum during pregnancy is associated with infection in the placenta and extensive adverse effects on the mother and the fetus it contains include one of them anemia in pregnant women while in the fetus IUGR occurs. Eighteen pregnant mice which were infected with Plasmodium berghei were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the treatment group treated with DHP. Mice are surgically removed after the 18th day after infection. Anemia was examined by looking at Hb and IUGR checked by testing the fetus. The results were found that DHP therapy in pregnant mice in Plasmodium berghei infection can prevent anemia (tcount = 1.45 ≥ ttable = 1.96) but cannot prevent the occurrence of IUGR (tcoun= 1.90 ≥ ttable = 1.96) . Conclusion DHP therapy in mice with Plasmodium berghei infection can prevent anemia but can cause the fetus to experience IUGR. 
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT SUKU TENGGER NGADAS PONCOKUSUMO KABUPATEN MALANG DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN POTENSI TUMBUHAN OBAT DAN HASIL PERTANIAN BERBASIS “ETNOFARMASI” MENUJU TERCIPTANYA DESA MANDIRI Listiyana, Anik; Mutiah, Roihatul
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (128.621 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v1i1.4117

Abstract

Students as well as the next intellectual generation in society is not limited to academic obligations in the campus environment, but also should be useful in a variety of other functions in society. Students are also required to participate in community service through various forms of devotion. In this community service, lecturers with students to jointly work devotion in advancing knowledge and skills Tengger tribe in Ngadas Village District of Poncokusumo in developing the potential of medicinal plants and agricultural products based ethnopharmacy towards the creation of an independent village. Ngadas village is village with abundant natural resources, especially medicinal plants and agricultural products. Medicinal plants rare owned by the village is pronojiwo (Euchresta horsfieldii), pulosari (Alyxia reinwardtii), sintok (Cinnamomum sintoc), purwoceng (Pimpinella pruatjan), krangean (Litsea cububa Pers), flour muscles (Borreria laevis Griseb.), guava wer (Prunus persica Bl.), dringu (Acorus calamus L.). Medicinal plants have the potential to be developed and produced in large quantities in this village. Natural wealth of agricultural products is also very abundant in this village include potato, cassava, sweet potatoes and celery. But not taken into ready to eat foods products. Performed community service on 19 November 2016 in the village hall Ngadas. The activities carried out in the form of workshops begins with exposure of the material on the benefits and applications of potential medicinal plants that become local wisdom in Tengger tribe and then followed by demo making products. The product are rub medicine guava wer,  muscle flour, starfruit herbal drinks and bajigur. Participants consisted of PKK Ngadas village. Good response shown by them with great enthusiasm when exposure of the material provided and when making products. In the future, this mentoring program to be developed into entrepreneurial activities of local communities to improve their welfare.

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