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Contact Name
Zainabur Rahmah
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medicaljournal@uin-malang.ac.id
Phone
+6285259506000
Journal Mail Official
medicaljournal@uin-malang.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Ir. Soekarno No.34 Dadaprejo, Batu, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
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Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Islamic Medicine
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25500074     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18860/jim
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Islamic Medicine is a medical journal published twice a year in March and September by the School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 99 Documents
Efektifitas Pemberian Diet Beras Merah Dalam Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Puskesmas Pademawu Pamekasan Kuszairi, Kuszairi
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.675 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v1i2.4458

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease in which blood glucose levels are high because the body can not release or use insulins sufficiently. Treatment of diabetes includes weight control, exercise and diet. One way of diet is to use brown rice. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of red rice diet in lowering blood sugar levels in patients with DM. The design of this research used Quasy-Experiment research design with Simple Random Sampling method. The sample used was 16 respondents from population of 76 DM patients who performed outpatient at Puskesmas Palengaan in June 2008. Data collection was done by observing the blood sugar level before and after intervention of red rice diet using GlucoDr tool. After being tabulated, the existing data were analyzed by using Paired Sample T Test with a significance level of 0.05. The results of statistical tests obtained that H0 rejected and H1 accepted, meaning red rice diet is effective against the decrease in blood sugar levels DM patients with a value of t count of 7.202 with a significant level of 0.000. Given the results of this study proves that the red rice diet can reduce blood sugar levels of DM patients so the need for awareness of DM patients to implement a red rice diet in order to reduce the risk of complications from DM. 
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN CARICA PUBESCENS Lenne & K. koch TERHADAP KETEBALAN EPITEL GINGIVA MENCIT BETINA YANG DIPAPAR ASAP ROKOK Aprinda Kristanti, Risma
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.867 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v1i1.4121

Abstract

The exposure from cigarette smoke in long term can destroy oral mucous, thickening of the epithel gingival tissue, and keratotic white spot that sign leukoplakia and oral cancer. Several components in the C.pubescens leaf for example atsiri oil, polifenol, and flavonoid are kown has antioxidant acivity. The major component in C.pubescens leaf that have antioxidant activity is vitamin C. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of C. pubescens leaf extract to the thickness of gingival tissue from female mices that got cigarette smoke exposure. Twenty five adult female mices were devided into five group and they exposed by cigarette smoke for twenty one day. K1 group as negative control were given by cmc, K2 group as positive control were given by 0,2 mg vitamin C, K3 group were given by 0,5 g/KgBW C. pubescens extract, K4 group were given by 1 g/KgBW C. pubescens extract, and K5 group were given by 2 g/KgBW C. pubescens extract. At the end of 22nd day, the mices were sacrificed and the gingival mucosa were collected for histologist preparations.The result of this study shows that K2 group has the thickest gingival epithel layers while there is significant different among five group for the thikness gingival epithel layers.
STUDI PUSTAKA TENTANG PENGARUH PERSEPSI MUTU PELAYANAN RAWAT JALAN DAN MUTU KONSULTASI DOKTER SPESIALIS TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT Riskiyana, Riskiyana
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.825 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v2i1.5013

Abstract

Pelayanan rawat jalan di rumah sakit merupakan pelayanan terhadap orang yang masuk rumah sakit, untuk keperluaan observasi diagnose, pengobatan, rehabilitasi medik dan pelayanan kesehatan lainya tanpa tinggal diruang rawat inap. Indikator utama untuk mengetahui mutu pelayanan rumah sakit adalah kepuasan pasien. Pelayanan yang baik dari suatu rumah sakit akan membuktikan bahwa rumah sakit tersebut bermutu baik. Kepuasan pasien merupakan penilaian pasien setelah merasakan pelayanan rawat jalan yang diberikan oleh petugas kesehatan seperti dokter spesialis dibandingkan dengan harapan pasien. Kualitas pelayanan yang baik merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam usaha menciptakan kepuasan pasien di rumah sakit.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Dokter Dalam Mengisi Rekam Medis Di Unit Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Wava Husada Indrawan, Doby
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.246 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v1i2.4454

Abstract

The hospital is a public organization that consists of several person with their scientific competences , that is hoped to give a qualified health service to the people. The qualified health service has to be able to give clear information about what, who, when, where and how the health service will be done or had done in form of eligible medical record by the doctors and other medical persons.The study was done by survey method for three weeks on  26 respondents (general doctors and specialist) who give health service in Wava Husada Hospital Care Unit, Kepanjen. The data collecting technique is using questionaires. The data analysis methods with brainstorming and Literature Review.26 questionaires were fulfilled completely; there are doctor’s character according to age, 30% is between 25-34 years old, 25% is 45-54 years old and 20% is 55-64 years old. According to the gender, there are 80% men and 20% women. According to their competences, 20% general doctors and 80% are specialists. According to the work experience in Wava Husada Hospital, there are 48% respondent have worked for 0-5 years, 52% have worked for 6-10 years. The attitude aspects of doctor is founded to be in hurry (40%),unwilling to give their time (5%) and have ever reminded their colleague to fulfill the medical record (20%). The medical record form aspects, the doctors still thinks that the medical record for is not appropriate (15%), several doctors thinks that the working place is not comfortable (15%), have not been given feedbacks (10%) and the order to fulfll the medical report (20%). There are also found during the survey, several willings of the doctors about the medical record to be fulfilled completely according to Minimum Service Standard.Completing medical record is affected by the doctors’ attitude towards the records, the form of the medical record and the medical record person as the service agent of medical record in the hospital. It is needed a good collaboration and synergy between the medical record person, the nurses and the doctors in order to increase the medical records completing number.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Di Ruangan Kebidanan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Poso Djala, Fany Lairin; Tahulending, Dwi Yut
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.105 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v2i2.5773

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Nyeri merupakan sesuatu yang tidak menyenangkan yang hanya dapat diungkapkan oleh individu yang mengalaminya. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri adalah tekhnik relaksasi genggam jari. Berdasarkan hasil studi awal yang di lakuakan di ruang kebidanan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Poso melalui wawancara, perawat atau pun bidan belum pernah melakukan teknik relaksasi gengam jari pada pasien yang telah di lakukan Sectio sesarea. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi genggam jari terhadap tingkat nyeri pada pasien post sectio caesarea di ruang  kebidanan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Poso tahun 2017. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian quasy experiment dengan desain pada penelitian ini adalah quasi Experiment pre post test design with control group. Subyek penelitian adalah pasien post operasi Sectio sesarea yang dirawat di ruang kebidanan. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan teknik Accidental Sampling berjumlah 32 responden. Data diambil dengan menggunakan visual (visual rating scale)  dan analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon dengan nilai signifikansi P-value 95% (p= 0,05).  Hasil : Ada Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea yaitu (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh teknik relaksasi genggam jari terhadap tingkat nyeri pada pasien post sectio caesarea.  Kata Kunci  : Nyeri, Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea, Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Jari 
Upaya Peningkatan Aktivitas Atletik Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Kesehatan Pada Siswa Kelas VI SDN Kertajaya IX Dengan Metode Demonstrasi Masriah, Niah
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.37 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v2i2.5774

Abstract

Student achievement, especially on physical education subject of sport and health is not separated from teacher role to design an effective learning system one of the teacher's effort to improve effective learning is by increasing student activity with various technique, that is by doing various learning by using approach method an activity-based athletic game in particular.This research is hopefully able to provide and develop in the study of learning alternatives that remain and can improve the quality of maximum learning outcomes, and can be used as a reference for subsequent research. Keywords : Athletic, Activity, Physical
Pengetahuan Perawat Ruang Rawat Inap Tentang Penerapan Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien riskiyah, Riskiyah -
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.743 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v2i2.5775

Abstract

Keselamatan pasien (patient safety) merupakan bagian penting dari mutu pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Perawat yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang keselamatan pasien dapat memperkecil risiko terjadinya hal yang membahayakan maupun merugikan pasien.  RS X  merupakan rumah sakit Ibu dan Anak dimana disana masih ada insiden keselamatan pasien yang terjadi meskipun sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang patient safety sudah dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi secara mendalam pengetahuan perawat tentang penerapan sasaran keselatan pasien. Metode yang dipakai adalah kualitatif fenomenologi. Wawancara secara mendalam kepada 8 informan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan enam tema yaitu pengetahuan perawat tentang penerapan SKP berupa ketepatan identifikasi pasien;  peningkatan komunikasi  yang efektif; peningkatan keamanan obat yang perlu diwaspadai; kepastian tepat lokasi, tepat prosedur dan tepat pasien operasi; pengurangan risiko infeksi; pengurangan risiko pasien jatuh. Kesimpulannya sebagian besar perawat rawat inap RS X mempunyai pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang baik tentang penerapan sasaran keselamatan pasien.Kata kunci : patient safety, sasaran keselamatan pasien, pengetahuan 
FRUCTOSE ALTERS THE EXPRESSION OF TYPE B LEPTIN RECEPTOR IN HYPHOTALAMUS AND INTESTINUM OF Rattus Novergicus Rachmawati, Ermin; Kristanti, Risma Aprinda; Susanti, Nurlaili
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.841 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v2i2.5776

Abstract

Background: Several epidemiological data’s reported significant correlation between fructose consumption and diabetes mellitus type 2 by inducing insulin resistance. Leptin resistance induced by fructose was proposed as one novel mechanism that induce insulin resistance but the exact mechanism remains unclear.  We hypothesize that fructose diminish the type b leptin receptors in hypothalamus and intestine.Aim: This study was aimed to elucidate fructose effect on the expression of leptin receptor type b in hypothalamus and intestine of Rattus novergicus.Method: twenty eight rats were used and divided into 4 groups: Group 1 was control, group 2 was given fructose 10%, group 3 was given fructose 30% and group 4 was given fructose 55% for 2 months. At the end of treatment, the animal were sacrificed and then the hypothalamus and intestine were collected. The expression of type b leptin receptor were measured by immunohistochemistry technique with primary antibody from Bioss antibodies type Leptin receptor polyclonal antibody bs-0109R using Staining kit Skytec Laboratories and DAB chromogen. A positive expression can be seen as a brown colour in cell cytoplasm and counted in 100 cell. The expression then analysed using SPSS 18 with anova one way tes (p0,05) followed by post hoc test after the data showed normality and homogeneity using Saphiro wilk and Levene test (p0,05).Result: There was significant differences in type b leptin receptors found in hypothalamus between each group (p0.05). The significant differences also could be seen in the expression between control and group fructose 30 and 50% in intestinal cell (p0.05).Conclusion: the consumption of Fructose 55% for 2 months attenuates the expression of type b leptin receptors in hypothalamus and intestine of Rat novergicus. 
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DIET TINGGI LEMAK TERHADAP KONSENTRASI SECRETORY IMMUNOGLOBULIN A (sIgA) SALIVA TIKUS PUTIH Rattus norvegicus YANG DIINDUKSI BAKTERI Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (Aa) Kristanti, Risma Aprinda
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.081 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v2i2.6237

Abstract

Hiperlipidemia menyebabkan perubahan pada sel imun dan proses penyembuhan luka, sehingga juga meningkatkan kemungkinan untuk terserang periodontitis yang terutama disebabkan oleh bakteri Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (Aa) atau infeksi lainnya. Asam lemak yang berlebihan dapat menghambat proliferasi sel karena hasil peroksidasi lipid yang bersifat toksik bagi sel. Asam lemak juga ikut mempengaruhi produksi dan modulasi sitokin karena asam lemak dapat menyebabkan reduksi proliferasi limfosit. Diet tinggi lemak telah menyebabkan penurunan jumlah limfosit B. Pada perkembangannya, limfosit B membentuk sel B memori dan sel plasma yang memproduksi antibodi, termasuk IgA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian diet tinggi lemak dan induksi bakteri Aa terhadap konsentrasi secretory Immunoglobulin A (sIgA) saliva. Sebanyak 28 tikus Rattus norvegicus Strain Wistar dibagi dalam empat kelompok secara random, kelompok K0 diberi pakan standar, kelompok K1 diberi pakan standar kemudian diinduksi bakteri Aa, kelompok K2 diberikan diet tinggi lemak, dan kelompok K3 diberikan diet tinggi lemak kemudian diinduksi bakteri Aa. Pada akhir penelitian seluruh tikus diambil cairan saliva dan diukur konsentrasi sIgA saliva menggunakan metode ELISA. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan konsentrasi sIgA saliva antara kelompok pakan standar tanpa induksi bakteri Aa (K0) dengan kelompok diet tinggi lemak tanpa induksi bakteri Aa (K2) dan antara kelompok pakan standar dengan induksi bakteri Aa (K1) dengan kelompok diet tinggi lemak dengan induksi bakteri Aa (K3) 
PROTEIN ADHESI SUB UNIT PILI Shigella flexneri 18 kDa MENINGKATKAN EKSPRESI PROTEIN ANTIMIKROBA  DEFENSIN PADA MENCIT ( STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN VAKSIN SHIGELLOSIS BERBASIS PROTEIN ADHESI) Fitrianingsih, Avin Ainur; Rachma, Lailia Nur; Milliana, Alvi
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.124 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v2i2.6238

Abstract

Shigellosis merupakan penyakit endemis yang terutama terjadi di negara berkembang dan merupakan  penyebab tersering penyakit diare yang berdarah. Pengembangan vaksin dari molekul adhesin memiliki kelebihan pada reaksi imun tubuh yang terbentuk akan membentuk sistem pertahanan tubuh yang lebih kuat dalam mengeliminasi bakteri serta tidak menimbulkan panas seperti vaksin dari sel utuh bakteri atau dari LPS-nya. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya diketahui bahwa pili Shigella flexneri dengan Berat Molekul (BM) 18 kDa merupakan molekul adhesi serta mampu bereaksi silang dengan pili Shigella spesies lainnya. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan proses isolasi pili S.  flexneri, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan profiling pili dengan cara elektroforesis SDS-PAGE. Kemudian dilakukan perbanyakan protein sub unit pili dengan elektroelusi. Protein sub unit yang sudah diperoleh kemudian diimunisasikan ke mencit Balb/c secara peroral menggunakan sonde, dengan pemberian  4 kali selang 1 minggu, dan pada akhir minggu ke 4 mencit dimatikan. Serum, mukosa usus dan paru mencit yang didapatkan kemudian diuji kadar Antimicrobial peptide  β defensin dengan metode ELISA. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian protein adhesi sub unit pili  S. flexneri 18 kDa selama 4 minggu mampu meningkatkan kadar Antimicrobial peptide β defensin pada serum, mukosa usus, dan paru mencit. Sehingga protein adhesi sub unit pili S. flexneri 18  kDa berpotensi menjadi vaksin berbasis sub unit protein adhesi untuk kasus Shigellosis.Kata Kunci : Shigella flexneri, sub unit pili 18 kDa, Antimicrobial peptide  β defensin 

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